Fractal Models in Exploration Geophysics

Fractal Models in Exploration Geophysics PDF Author: V.P. Dimri
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080914446
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
Researchers in the field of exploration geophysics have developed new methods for the acquisition, processing and interpretation of gravity and magnetic data, based on detailed investigations of bore wells around the globe. Fractal Models in Exploration Geophysics describes fractal-based models for characterizing these complex subsurface geological structures. The authors introduce the inverse problem using a fractal approach which they then develop with the implementation of a global optimization algorithm for seismic data: very fast simulated annealing (VFSA). This approach provides high-resolution inverse modeling results—particularly useful for reservoir characterization. - Serves as a valuable resource for researchers studying the application of fractals in exploration, and for practitioners directly applying field data for geo-modeling - Discusses the basic principles and practical applications of time-lapse seismic reservoir monitoring technology - application rapidly advancing topic - Provides the fundamentals for those interested in reservoir geophysics and reservoir simulation study - Demonstrates an example of reservoir simulation for enhanced oil recovery using CO2 injection

Fractal Models in Exploration Geophysics

Fractal Models in Exploration Geophysics PDF Author: V.P. Dimri
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080914446
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

Get Book Here

Book Description
Researchers in the field of exploration geophysics have developed new methods for the acquisition, processing and interpretation of gravity and magnetic data, based on detailed investigations of bore wells around the globe. Fractal Models in Exploration Geophysics describes fractal-based models for characterizing these complex subsurface geological structures. The authors introduce the inverse problem using a fractal approach which they then develop with the implementation of a global optimization algorithm for seismic data: very fast simulated annealing (VFSA). This approach provides high-resolution inverse modeling results—particularly useful for reservoir characterization. - Serves as a valuable resource for researchers studying the application of fractals in exploration, and for practitioners directly applying field data for geo-modeling - Discusses the basic principles and practical applications of time-lapse seismic reservoir monitoring technology - application rapidly advancing topic - Provides the fundamentals for those interested in reservoir geophysics and reservoir simulation study - Demonstrates an example of reservoir simulation for enhanced oil recovery using CO2 injection

Fractals in Geophysics

Fractals in Geophysics PDF Author: SCHOLZ
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3034863896
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Reprint from Pure and Applied Geophysics (PAGEOPH), Volume 131 (1989), No. 1

Wavelets and Fractals in Earth System Sciences

Wavelets and Fractals in Earth System Sciences PDF Author: E. Chandrasekhar
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1466553596
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
The subject of wavelet analysis and fractal analysis is fast developing and has drawn a great deal of attention in varied disciplines of science and engineering. Over the past couple of decades, wavelets, multiresolution, and multifractal analyses have been formalized into a thorough mathematical framework and have found a variety of applications with significant impact in several branches of earth system sciences. Wavelets and Fractals in Earth System Sciences highlights the role of advanced data processing techniques in present-day research in various fields of earth system sciences. The book consists of ten chapters, providing a well-balanced blend of information about the role of wavelets, fractals, and multifractal analyses with the latest examples of their application in various research fields. By combining basics with advanced material, this book introduces concepts as needed and serves as an excellent introductory material and also as an advanced reference text for students and researchers.

Fractal Solutions for Understanding Complex Systems in Earth Sciences

Fractal Solutions for Understanding Complex Systems in Earth Sciences PDF Author: V.P. Dimri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319246755
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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Book Description
This book deals with fractals in understanding problems encountered in earth science, and their solutions. It starts with an analysis of two classes of methods (homogeneous fractals random models, and homogeneous source distributions or “one point” distributions) widely diffused in the geophysical community, especially for studying potential fields and their related source distributions. Subsequently, the use of fractals in potential fields is described by scaling spectral methods for estimation of curie depth. The book also presents an update of the use of the fractal concepts in geological understanding of faults and their significance in geological modelling of hydrocarbon reservoirs. Geophysical well log data provide a unique description of the subsurface lithology; here, the Detrended Fluctuation Analysis technique is presented in case studies located off the west-coast of India. Another important topic is the fractal model of continuum percolation which quantitatively reproduce the flow path geometry by applying the Poiseuille’s equation. The pattern of fracture heterogeneity in reservoir scale of natural geological formations can be viewed as spatially distributed self-similar tree structures; here, the authors present simple analytical models based on the medium structural characteristics to explain the flow in natural fractures. The Fractal Differential Adjacent Segregation (F-DAS) is an unconventional approach for fractal dimension estimation using a box count method. The present analysis provides a better understanding of variability of the system (adsorbents – adsorbate interactions). Towards the end of book, the authors discuss multi-fractal scaling properties of seismograms in order to quantify the complexity associated with high-frequency seismic signals. Finally, the book presents a review on fractal methods applied to fire point processes and satellite time-continuous signals that are sensitive to fire occurrences.

Fractal Models in Exploration Geophysics

Fractal Models in Exploration Geophysics PDF Author: V P Dimri
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780081028407
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Fractal Models in Geophysics: Seismic Modelling and Interpretation describes fractal-based models for characterizing and interpreting complex subsurface geological structures based on gravity and magnetic data. The book introduces the inverse problem using a fractal approach, which is then developed with the implementation of a global optimization algorithm for seismic data: very fast simulated annealing (VFSA). It discusses applications in seismic exploration, modelling, interpretation, and rock property estimation. Updated with the latest technology and examples, Fractal Models in Geophysics demonstrates how the fractal theory has challenged the concept of random distribution of source's properties, such as reflectivity, density, porosity. As such, it is a valuable resource for geophysicists and exploration geologists, as well as to those interested the study of seismicity and reservoirs. Serves as a valuable resource for researchers studying the application of fractals in exploration, modelling, and interpretation, and for practitioners directly applying field data for geophysical modelling and estimating reservoir rock properties Discusses the basic principles and practical applications of time-lapse seismic reservoir monitoring technology Demonstrates how the fractal theory can be used the processing and inversion of seismic data as well as in seismic reservoir characterization Includes updates throughout to reflect advances in the field and technology

Modelling of Flow and Transport in Fractal Porous Media

Modelling of Flow and Transport in Fractal Porous Media PDF Author: Jianchao Cai
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128177985
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
This important resource explores recent theoretical advances and modelling on fluids transport in fractal porous systems and presents a systematic understanding of the characterization of complex microstructure and transport mechanism in fractal porous media. Modelling of Flow and Transport in Fractal Porous Media shows how fractal theory and technology, combined with other modern experiments and numerical simulation methods, will assist researchers and practitioners in modelling of transport properties of fractal porous media, such as fluid flow, heat and mass transfer, mechanical characteristics, and electrical conductivity. - Presents the main methods and technologies for transport characterization of fractal porous media, including soils, reservoirs and artificial materials - Provides the most recent theoretical advances in modelling of fractal porous media, including gas and vapor transport in fibrous materials, nonlinear seepage flow in hydrocarbon reservoirs, mass transfer of porous nanofibers, and fractal mechanics of unsaturated soils - Includes multidisciplinary examples of applications of fractal theory to aid researchers and practitioners in characterizing various porous media structures

Seismic Inversion & Deconvolution

Seismic Inversion & Deconvolution PDF Author: Enders A. Robinson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780946631049
Category : Seismic reflection method
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description


Wavelets and Fractals in Earth System Sciences

Wavelets and Fractals in Earth System Sciences PDF Author: E. Chandrasekhar
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 146655360X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
The subject of wavelet analysis and fractal analysis is fast developing and has drawn a great deal of attention in varied disciplines of science and engineering. Over the past couple of decades, wavelets, multiresolution, and multifractal analyses have been formalized into a thorough mathematical framework and have found a variety of applications w

Reservoir Characterization, Modeling and Quantitative Interpretation

Reservoir Characterization, Modeling and Quantitative Interpretation PDF Author: Shib Sankar Ganguli
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 032399718X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 518

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Book Description
Reservoir Characterization, Modeling and Quantitative Interpretation: Recent Workflows to Emerging Technologies offers a wide spectrum of reservoir characterization techniques and technologies, focusing on the latest breakthroughs and most efficient methodologies in hydrocarbon exploration and development. Topics covered include 4D seismic technologies, AVAz inversion, fracture characterization, multiscale imaging technologies, static and dynamic reservoir characterization, among others. The content is delivered through an inductive approach, which will help readers gain comprehensive insights on advanced practices and be able to relate them to other subareas of reservoir characterization, including CO2 storage and data-driven modeling. This will be especially useful for field scientists in collecting and analyzing field data, prospect evaluation, developing reservoir models, and adopting new technologies to mitigate exploration risk. They will be able to solve the practical and challenging problems faced in the field of reservoir characterization, as it will offer systematic industrial workflows covering every aspect of this branch of Earth Science, including subsurface geoscientific perspectives of carbon geosequestration. This resource is a 21st Century guide for exploration geologists, geoscience students at postgraduate level and above, and petrophysicists working in the oil and gas industry. - Covers the latest and most effective technologies in reservoir characterization, including Avo analysis, AVAz inversion, wave field separation and Machine Learning techniques - Provides a balanced blend of both theoretical and practical approaches for solving challenges in reservoir characterization - Includes detailed industry-standard practical workflows, along with code structures for algorithms and practice exercises

Advances in Modeling and Interpretation in Near Surface Geophysics

Advances in Modeling and Interpretation in Near Surface Geophysics PDF Author: Arkoprovo Biswas
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030289095
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 427

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Book Description
This book deals primarily with the aspects of advances in near surface geophysical data modeling, different interpretation techniques, new ideas and an integrated study to delineate the subsurface structures. It also involves the practical application of different geophysical methods to delineate the subsurface structures associated with mineral, groundwater exploration, subsurface contamination, hot springs, coal fire etc. This book is specifically aimed with the state-of-art information regarding research advances and new developments in these areas of study, coupled to extensive modeling and field investigations obtained from around the world. It is extremely enlightening for the research workers, scientists, faculty members and students, in Applied Geophysics, Near Surface Geophysics, Potential Field, Electrical and Electromagnetic Methods, Mathematical Modeling Techniques in Earth Sciences, as well as Environmental Geophysics.