Foreign Trade Contracts Between West German Companies and the People's Republic of China

Foreign Trade Contracts Between West German Companies and the People's Republic of China PDF Author: Robert Heuser
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Foreign Trade Contracts Between West German Companies and the People's Republic of China

Foreign Trade Contracts Between West German Companies and the People's Republic of China PDF Author: Robert Heuser
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


Foreign Trade Contracts Between West German Companies and the People's Republic of China

Foreign Trade Contracts Between West German Companies and the People's Republic of China PDF Author: Robert William Heuser
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780942182064
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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China and Germany

China and Germany PDF Author: Hans Kundnani
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781906538552
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description
"The increase in trade between China and Germany during the last decade--and, in particular, in German exports to China--has exceeded all expectations. Germany is China's number-one trade partner in the EU and China is the top foreign investment destination for German companies. Based on this emerging economic symbiosis between China and Germany, a "special relationship" is now developing. But is this trade-based relationship damaging wider European strategic interests in areas such as foreign policy, energy and raw materials, climate change and human rights? In a new ECFR policy brief, Hans Kundnani and Jonas Parello-Plesner argue that a special relationship between Germany and China is emerging: China needs technology and Germany needs markets. Structural similarities and shared economic interests are key for this emerging special relationship which has further intensified since the economic crisis in 2008. But Chinese companies will provide greater competition in the future and trade conflicts are likely to intensify -- Germany's approach to China is mostly driven by economic interests and the needs of its exporters. Germany's foreign policy is based on the idea that economic exchange would lead to political and societal change in China -- China sees Germany as the most useful country for its economic development. Germany is an attractive partner because of its prominent role in the EU, a similar strategic outlook-but also because of increased German dependence on China. "The Chinese are thinking about whether a 'German Europe' is emerging from the euro crisis just as we are. They increasingly see Berlin as the place to go to get things done." - Jonas Parello-Plesner. "Europe's future relationship with China will be determined by Germany's rapidly evolving bilateral relationship with China. The danger of this new special relationship is that it could undermine European strategic and economic interests"-Hans Kundnani. The authors argue that the emerging special relationship also matters for Europe and should be developed into a 'real' European strategic partnership with China: The EU should identify where Europe can help Germany. For example, the EU can bring added value in developing better investment and public procurement rules and it should use its leverage in negotiating access to raw materials -- A joint EU approach towards China requires better coordination among member states and the involvement of EU institutions. The EU should also explore new formats for dealing with China -- EU member states should empower the European External Action Service (EEAS) to develop a new "top-down" approach to China. The High Representative should co-ordinate Europe's China policy in areas such as trade and climate change"--Publisher's description.

The East German State and the Catholic Church, 1945-1989

The East German State and the Catholic Church, 1945-1989 PDF Author: Schaefer
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 9781845458522
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
From 1945 to 1989, relations between the communist East German state and the Catholic Church were contentious and sometimes turbulent. Drawing on extensive Stasi materials and other government and party archives, this study provides the first systematic overview of this complex relationship and offers many new insights into the continuities, changes, and entanglements of policies and strategies on both sides. Previously undiscovered records in church archives contribute to an analysis of regional and sectoral conflicts within the Church and various shades of cooperation between nominal antagonists. The volume also explores relations between the GDR and the Vatican and addresses the oft-neglected communist “church business” controversially made in exchange for hard Western currency.

The Foreign Trade of China

The Foreign Trade of China PDF Author: Gene T. Hsiao
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520315766
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1977.

Foreign Affairs Research Papers Available

Foreign Affairs Research Papers Available PDF Author: Foreign Affairs Research Documentation Center
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic history
Languages : en
Pages : 688

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Britain, France, West Germany and the People's Republic of China, 1969–1982

Britain, France, West Germany and the People's Republic of China, 1969–1982 PDF Author: Martin Albers
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137565675
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
This book focuses on helping readers to fill the gap of the little known history between Western Europe and its most important trading partner: the People’s Republic of China. Inspired by the economic and political signifance of Sino-European relations, this book shows how the China policies of the three biggest states of Western Europe – Britain, France, and the Federal Republic of Germany – helped China reintegrate into the international community in the 1970s. Against the background of the Cold War, the end of Maoism, and the emergence of globalization, the governments in Bonn, Paris and London had to find ways of dealing with Europe’s declining influence and promote their own national interests in Asia. Based on newly declassified government files, readers will find such sources invaluable in understanding the argument that, despite pursuing very different policies, the three governments supported a rapid expansion of peaceful exchange between the People’s Republic and Europe and substantially contributed to the success of Beijing's reform policy.

People's Republic of China: Handbook for International Trade

People's Republic of China: Handbook for International Trade PDF Author: United States. Central Intelligence Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description


Ostpolitik, 1969-1974

Ostpolitik, 1969-1974 PDF Author: Carole Fink
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521899702
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book examines the Willy Brandt's Ostpolitik and its global impact in the years 1969-1974.

China and the WTO

China and the WTO PDF Author: Petros C. Mavroidis
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691206597
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
"China's accession to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in 2001 was hailed as the natural conclusion of a long march that started with the reforms introduced by Deng Xiaoping in the 1970s. However, China's participation in the WTO since joining has been anything but smooth, and its self-proclaimed "socialist market economy" system has alienated many of its global trading partners - as recent tensions with the United States exemplify. Prevailing diplomatic attitudes tend to focus on two diametrically opposing approaches to dealing with the emerging problems: the first is to demand that China completely overhaul its economic regime; the second is to stay idle and accept that the WTO must accommodate different economic regimes, no matter how idiosyncratic and incompatible. In this book, Mavroidis and Sapir propose a third approach. They point out that, while the WTO (as well as its predecessor, the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade [GATT]) has previously managed the accession of socialist countries or of big trading nations, it has never before dealt with a country as large or as powerful as China. Therefore, in order to simultaneously uphold its core principles and accommodate China's unique geopolitical position, the authors argue that the WTO needs to translate some of its implicit legal understanding into explicit treaty language. Focusing on two core complaints - that Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) benefit from unfair trade advantages, and that domestic companies (both private as well as SOEs) impose forced technology transfer on foreign companies as a condition for accessing the Chinese market - they lay out their specific proposals for successful legislative amendment"--.