Forensic Evidence Field Guide

Forensic Evidence Field Guide PDF Author: Peter Pfefferli
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0127999256
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
Forensic Evidence Field Guide: A Collection of Best Practices highlights the essentials needed to collect evidence at a crime scene. The unique spiral bound design is perfect for use in the day-to-day tasks involved in collecting evidence in the field. The book covers a wide range of evidence collection and management, including characteristics of different types of crime scenes (arson, burglary, homicide, hit-and-run, forensic IT, sexual assault), how to recover the relevant evidence at the scene, and best practices for the search, gathering, and storing of evidence. It examines in detail the properties of biological/DNA evidence, bullet casings and gunshot residue, explosive and fire debris, fibers and hair, fingerprint, footprint, and tire impression evidence, and much more. This guide is a vital companion for forensic science technicians, crime scene investigators, evidence response teams, and police officers. Unique Pocket Guide design for field work Best practice for first evidence responders Highlights the essentials needed to collect evidence at a crime scene Focus on evidence handling from documentation to packaging

Evidence-Based Offender Profiling

Evidence-Based Offender Profiling PDF Author: Bryanna Fox
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000049671
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 95

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Book Description
Offender profiling is an investigative tool used to narrow down the range of potential suspects for a crime by predicting the personality, behavioral, and demographic characteristics that an offender is likely to possess, based upon information collected at the crime scene. While offender profiling has been popularized by TV shows and movies such as Criminal Minds, Silence of the Lambs, and Mindhunter, the real-world impact of offender profiling is largely unknown. This book discusses the history of offender profiling, summarizes research on offender profiling methods, and reviews offender profiling evaluations of accuracy and applied impact. This book also describes a promising new offender profiling methodology called evidence-based offender profiling. This new method relies upon empirical data and scientific methods to develop, evaluate, and replicate offender profiles, thereby increasing offender profiling’s accuracy and utility for active police investigations. It uses prior information about statistical regularities between types of offenders and types of offenses to predict the characteristics of offenders in unsolved cases. A discussion of the future of offender profiling research and implications for law enforcement is also included. This book also explains how practitioners can benefit from the use of empirically tested and validated profiles in their unsolved investigations and how the use, continued research, and evaluation of evidence-based offender profiling can advance the quality, prestige, and utility of the field of offender profiling.

Focus Group on Scientific and Forensic Evidence in the Courtroom

Focus Group on Scientific and Forensic Evidence in the Courtroom PDF Author: Ed Connors
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781457844805
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description
Report of a 2007 focus group convened to cultivate an understanding of the issues surrounding scientific and forensic evidence in the courtroom. Representatives were invited from practice, academia, and other relevant areas. The result was an informative discussion that touched on many issues and questions concerning the current and future use of scientific and forensic evidence in the courtroom. In the first section of the report, a synopsis of the meeting’s most prominent discussion themes provides a general overview of the issues discussed. The “Specific Issues” section provides the context in which the group arrived at an understanding of both the general and specific issues concerning forensic science. The issues and suggestions that emerged are then cataloged in the “Next Steps” section. Appendixes. Figure. This is a print on demand report.

Principles of Evidence

Principles of Evidence PDF Author: Irving Younger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Evidence
Languages : en
Pages : 1016

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Book Description


Acceptable Evidence

Acceptable Evidence PDF Author: Deborah G. Mayo
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195358325
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Discussions of science and values in risk management have largely focused on how values enter into arguments about risks, that is, issues of acceptable risk. Instead this volume concentrates on how values enter into collecting, interpreting, communicating, and evaluating the evidence of risks, that is, issues of the acceptability of evidence of risk. By focusing on acceptable evidence, this volume avoids two barriers to progress. One barrier assumes that evidence of risk is largely a matter of objective scientific data and therefore uncontroversial. The other assumes that evidence of risk, being "just" a matter of values, is not amenable to reasoned critique. Denying both extremes, this volume argues for a more constructive conclusion: understanding the interrelations of scientific and value issues enables a critical scrutiny of risk assessments and better public deliberation about social choices. The contributors, distinguished philosophers, policy analysts, and natural and social scientists, analyze environmental and medical controversies, and assumptions underlying views about risk assessment and the scientific and statistical models used in risk management.

Evidence

Evidence PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781531004682
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Using Evidence

Using Evidence PDF Author: Nutley, Sandra M.
Publisher: Policy Press
ISBN: 9781861346643
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
'Using Evidence' provides a multidisciplinary framework for understanding the research use agenda. The book considers how research use & the impact of research can be assessed. It is useful for university & government researchers, research funding bodies, public service managers & professionals, & students of public policy & management.

Practical Criminal Evidence

Practical Criminal Evidence PDF Author: Gregory D. Lee
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN: 9780131714410
Category : Evidence, Criminal
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Fundamentals of criminal evidence -- The criminal trial process -- Pleadings, motions, sentencing and appeals -- Defense counsel role and strategies -- The Prosecutor's role -- Exclusionary rule of evidence -- Search warrants -- The crime scene -- Physical evidence -- Audio, video, photographic and computer evidence -- Confessions and admissions -- Lay and police witnesses -- Expert witnesses -- Hearsay evidence -- Testimonial privileges

Bridging the Evidence Gap in Obesity Prevention

Bridging the Evidence Gap in Obesity Prevention PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309149894
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
To battle the obesity epidemic in America, health care professionals and policymakers need relevant, useful data on the effectiveness of obesity prevention policies and programs. Bridging the Evidence Gap in Obesity Prevention identifies a new approach to decision making and research on obesity prevention to use a systems perspective to gain a broader understanding of the context of obesity and the many factors that influence it.

Patient Safety and Quality

Patient Safety and Quality PDF Author: Ronda Hughes
Publisher: Department of Health and Human Services
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Book Description
"Nurses play a vital role in improving the safety and quality of patient car -- not only in the hospital or ambulatory treatment facility, but also of community-based care and the care performed by family members. Nurses need know what proven techniques and interventions they can use to enhance patient outcomes. To address this need, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), with additional funding from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, has prepared this comprehensive, 1,400-page, handbook for nurses on patient safety and quality -- Patient Safety and Quality: An Evidence-Based Handbook for Nurses. (AHRQ Publication No. 08-0043)." - online AHRQ blurb, http://www.ahrq.gov/qual/nurseshdbk/