Author: David M. Levinson
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 246
Book Description
Argues the case for road tolls becoming the preferred means of financing roads.
Financing Transportation Networks
Author: David M. Levinson
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 246
Book Description
Argues the case for road tolls becoming the preferred means of financing roads.
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 246
Book Description
Argues the case for road tolls becoming the preferred means of financing roads.
Federal, State, and Local Transportation Financial Statistics
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
This report is the 12th in a series that presents time-series data on federal, state, and local transportation-related revenues and expenditures. For this report, data on 1982-94 fiscal years are shown. Federal data correspond to a fiscal year that begins October 1, while the state and local data are for a fiscal year that generally begins July 1. The data are suitable for illustrating trends in public transportation finance. Data are presented in current dollars and in constant 1987 dollars, as indicated.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
This report is the 12th in a series that presents time-series data on federal, state, and local transportation-related revenues and expenditures. For this report, data on 1982-94 fiscal years are shown. Federal data correspond to a fiscal year that begins October 1, while the state and local data are for a fiscal year that generally begins July 1. The data are suitable for illustrating trends in public transportation finance. Data are presented in current dollars and in constant 1987 dollars, as indicated.
Sustainable Urban Transport Financing from the Sidewalk to the Subway
Author: Arturo Ardila-Gomez
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464807574
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 111
Book Description
Urban transport systems are essential for economic development and improving citizens' quality of life. To establish high-quality and affordable transport systems, cities must ensure their financial sustainability to fund new investments in infrastructure while also funding maintenance and operation of existing facilities and services. However, many cities in developing countries are stuck in an "underfunding trap" for urban transport, in which large up-front investments are needed for new transport infrastructure that will improve the still small-scale, and perhaps, poor-quality systems, but revenue is insufficient to cover maintenance and operation expenses, let alone new investment projects. The urban transport financing gap in these cities is further widened by the implicit subsidies for the use of private cars, which represent a minority of trips but contribute huge costs in terms of congestion, sprawl, accidents, and pollution. Using an analytical framework based on the concept of "Who Benefits Pays," 24 types of financing instruments are assessed in terms of their social, economic and environmental impacts and their ability to fund urban transport capital investments, operational expenses, and maintenance. Urban transport financing needs to be based on an appropriate mix of complementary financing instruments. In particular for capital investments, a combination of grants †“from multiple levels of government†“ and loans together with investments through public private partnerships could finance large projects that benefit society. Moreover, the property tax emerges as a key financing instrument for capital, operation, and maintenance expenses. By choosing the most appropriate mix of financing instruments and focusing on wise investments, cities can design comprehensive financing for all types of urban transport projects, using multi-level innovative revenue sources that promote efficient pricing schemes, increase overall revenue, strengthen sustainable transport, and cover capital investments, operation, and maintenance for all parts of a public transport system, "from the sidewalk to the subway."
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464807574
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 111
Book Description
Urban transport systems are essential for economic development and improving citizens' quality of life. To establish high-quality and affordable transport systems, cities must ensure their financial sustainability to fund new investments in infrastructure while also funding maintenance and operation of existing facilities and services. However, many cities in developing countries are stuck in an "underfunding trap" for urban transport, in which large up-front investments are needed for new transport infrastructure that will improve the still small-scale, and perhaps, poor-quality systems, but revenue is insufficient to cover maintenance and operation expenses, let alone new investment projects. The urban transport financing gap in these cities is further widened by the implicit subsidies for the use of private cars, which represent a minority of trips but contribute huge costs in terms of congestion, sprawl, accidents, and pollution. Using an analytical framework based on the concept of "Who Benefits Pays," 24 types of financing instruments are assessed in terms of their social, economic and environmental impacts and their ability to fund urban transport capital investments, operational expenses, and maintenance. Urban transport financing needs to be based on an appropriate mix of complementary financing instruments. In particular for capital investments, a combination of grants †“from multiple levels of government†“ and loans together with investments through public private partnerships could finance large projects that benefit society. Moreover, the property tax emerges as a key financing instrument for capital, operation, and maintenance expenses. By choosing the most appropriate mix of financing instruments and focusing on wise investments, cities can design comprehensive financing for all types of urban transport projects, using multi-level innovative revenue sources that promote efficient pricing schemes, increase overall revenue, strengthen sustainable transport, and cover capital investments, operation, and maintenance for all parts of a public transport system, "from the sidewalk to the subway."
The Oxford Handbook of State and Local Government Finance
Author: Robert D. Ebel
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 9780199765362
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1057
Book Description
This handbook evaluates the persistent problems in the fiscal systems of state and local governments and what can be done to solve them. Each chapter provides a description of the discipline area, examines major developments in policy practices and research, and opines on future prospects.
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 9780199765362
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1057
Book Description
This handbook evaluates the persistent problems in the fiscal systems of state and local governments and what can be done to solve them. Each chapter provides a description of the discipline area, examines major developments in policy practices and research, and opines on future prospects.
Highway Statistics
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Motor fuels
Languages : en
Pages : 227
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Motor fuels
Languages : en
Pages : 227
Book Description
Transportation Finance
Author: Thomas A. Howells
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
Transit-oriented Development in the United States
Author: Robert Cervero
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309087953
Category : City planning
Languages : en
Pages : 534
Book Description
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309087953
Category : City planning
Languages : en
Pages : 534
Book Description
Local Government in North Carolina
Author: Gordon P. Whitaker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Local government
Languages : en
Pages : 120
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Local government
Languages : en
Pages : 120
Book Description
Transportation Finance
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway planning
Languages : en
Pages : 22
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway planning
Languages : en
Pages : 22
Book Description
Financing Urban Public Transportation
Author: Harold Wolman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Local transit
Languages : en
Pages : 176
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Local transit
Languages : en
Pages : 176
Book Description