Fichte's Social and Political Philosophy

Fichte's Social and Political Philosophy PDF Author: David James
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139495410
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
In this study of Fichte's social and political philosophy, David James offers an interpretation of Fichte's most famous writings in this area, including his Foundations of Natural Right and Addresses to the German Nation, centred on two main themes: property and virtue. These themes provide the basis for a discussion of such issues as what it means to guarantee the freedom of all the citizens of a state, the problem of unequal relations of economic dependence between states, and the differences and connections between the legal and political sphere of right and morality. James also relates Fichte's central social and political ideas to those of other important figures in the history of philosophy, including Locke, Kant and Hegel, as well as to the radical phase of the French Revolution. His account will be of importance to all who are interested in Fichte's philosophy and its intellectual and political context.

Fichte's Social and Political Philosophy

Fichte's Social and Political Philosophy PDF Author: David James
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139495410
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 235

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this study of Fichte's social and political philosophy, David James offers an interpretation of Fichte's most famous writings in this area, including his Foundations of Natural Right and Addresses to the German Nation, centred on two main themes: property and virtue. These themes provide the basis for a discussion of such issues as what it means to guarantee the freedom of all the citizens of a state, the problem of unequal relations of economic dependence between states, and the differences and connections between the legal and political sphere of right and morality. James also relates Fichte's central social and political ideas to those of other important figures in the history of philosophy, including Locke, Kant and Hegel, as well as to the radical phase of the French Revolution. His account will be of importance to all who are interested in Fichte's philosophy and its intellectual and political context.

Fichte's Ethical Thought

Fichte's Ethical Thought PDF Author: Allen W. Wood
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191079502
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
Allen W. Wood presents the first book-length systematic exposition in English of Fichte's most important ethical work, the System of Ethics (1798). He places this work in the context of Fichte's life and career, of his philosophical system as conceived in the later Jena period, and in relation to his philosophy of right or justice and politics. Wood discusses Fichte's defense of freedom of the will, his grounding of the moral principle, theory of moral conscience, transcendental deduction of intersubjectivity, and his conception of free rational communication and the rational society. He develops and emphasizes the social and political radicalism of Fichte's moral and political philosophy, and brings out the philosophical interest of Fichte's positions and arguments for present day philosophy. Fichte's Ethical Thought defends the position that Fichte is a major thinker in the history of ethics, and the most important figure in the history of modern continental philosophy in the past two centuries.

Fichte: The Self and the Calling of Philosophy, 1762-1799

Fichte: The Self and the Calling of Philosophy, 1762-1799 PDF Author: Anthony J. LaVopa
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521791458
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description
This book, first published in 2001, is a biographical study of the German philosopher Johann Gottlieb Fichte.

Fichte's Republic

Fichte's Republic PDF Author: David James
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107111188
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
An original interpretation of the connection between idealism, history and nationalism in Fichte's general philosophical, educational and moral project.

Foundations of Natural Right

Foundations of Natural Right PDF Author: Johann Gottlieb Fichte
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521575911
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
A complete translation into English of Fichte's most important work of political philosophy.

The Closed Commercial State

The Closed Commercial State PDF Author: Isaac Nakhimovsky
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400838754
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
This book presents an important new account of Johann Gottlieb Fichte's Closed Commercial State, a major early nineteenth-century development of Rousseau and Kant's political thought. Isaac Nakhimovsky shows how Fichte reformulated Rousseau's constitutional politics and radicalized the economic implications of Kant's social contract theory with his defense of the right to work. Nakhimovsky argues that Fichte's sequel to Rousseau and Kant's writings on perpetual peace represents a pivotal moment in the intellectual history of the pacification of the West. Fichte claimed that Europe could not transform itself into a peaceful federation of constitutional republics unless economic life could be disentangled from the competitive dynamics of relations between states, and he asserted that this disentanglement required transitioning to a planned and largely self-sufficient national economy, made possible by a radical monetary policy. Fichte's ideas have resurfaced with nearly every crisis of globalization from the Napoleonic wars to the present, and his book remains a uniquely systematic and complete discussion of what John Maynard Keynes later termed "national self-sufficiency." Fichte's provocative contribution to the social contract tradition reminds us, Nakhimovsky concludes, that the combination of a liberal theory of the state with an open economy and international system is a much more contingent and precarious outcome than many recent theorists have tended to assume.

The Closed Commercial State

The Closed Commercial State PDF Author: J. G. Fichte
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438440227
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
Appearing for the first time in a complete English translation, The Closed Commercial State represents the most sustained attempt of J. G. Fichte, the famed author of The Doctrine of Science, to apply idealistic philosophy to political economy. In the accompanying interpretive essay, Anthony Curtis Adler challenges the conventional scholarly view of The Closed Commercial State as a curious footnote to Fichte's thought. The Closed Commercial State, which Fichte himself regarded as his "best, most thought-through work," not only attests to a life-long interest in economics, but is of critical importance to his entire philosophical project. Carefully unpacking the philosophical nuances of Fichte's argument and its complex relationship to other texts in his oeuvre, Adler argues that The Closed Commercial State presents an understanding of the nature of history, and the relation of history to politics, that differs significantly from the teleological notions of history advanced by Schelling and later Hegel. This critical scholarly edition includes a German-English glossary, annotations, and page references to both major German editions.

Fichte's Theory of Subjectivity

Fichte's Theory of Subjectivity PDF Author: Frederick Neuhouser
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521399388
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
The first book in English to elucidate the central issues in Fichte's work.

Independence of Nature in Fichte's Ethics

Independence of Nature in Fichte's Ethics PDF Author: Michelle Kosch
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198809662
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
Michelle Kosch offers a systematic, historically informed reconstruction of the ethical theory of the great German Idealist J. G. Fichte (1762-1814). Central to Fichte's theory are his accounts of rational agency and autonomy. Kosch highlights the theory's very substantial potential for contribution to ethics today.

The Cambridge Companion to Fichte

The Cambridge Companion to Fichte PDF Author: David James
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316849007
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Johann Gottlieb Fichte (1762–1814) was the founding figure of the philosophical movement known as German idealism, a branch of thought which grew out of Kant's critical philosophy. Fichte's work formed the crucial link between eighteenth-century Enlightenment thought and philosophical, as well as literary, Romanticism. Some of his ideas also foreshadow later nineteenth- and twentieth-century developments in philosophy and in political thought, including existentialism, nationalism and socialism. This volume offers essays on all the major aspects of Fichte's philosophy, ranging from the successive versions of his foundational philosophical science or Wissenschaftslehre, through his ethical and political thought, to his philosophies of history and religion. All the main stages of Fichte's philosophical career and development are charted, and his ideas are placed in their historical and intellectual context. New readers will find this the most convenient and accessible guide to Fichte currently available. Advanced students and specialists will find a conspectus of recent developments in the interpretation of Fichte.