FDI and Industrial Organization in Developing Countries

FDI and Industrial Organization in Developing Countries PDF Author: Pradeep Kanta Ray
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351158309
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
Originally published in 2005. Analyzing the impact of FDI on industrial organization in India in the midst of changes wrought by globalization is a daunting task. The Indian economy is large and disparate, with a multitude of economic and political institutions and an unsteady record of policy reform. Drawing comparisons with other Asian economies, this monograph identifies the factors that contribute to the successful creation of globally competitive industries by illustrating the nature of interchange between FDI, indigenous capital, industry policy and institutions. It also analyzes the contribution of foreign affiliates and domestic enterprises to industrial development. Using case studies and quantitative analysis, the work reveals new and significant features of Indian business and industry. In view of the recent interest generated regarding India's prowess in high technology sectors and its potential to be the next economic 'powerhouse', the empirical analyses and issues raised in this book are both timely and comprehensive.

FDI and Industrial Organization in Developing Countries

FDI and Industrial Organization in Developing Countries PDF Author: Pradeep Kanta Ray
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351158309
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Get Book Here

Book Description
Originally published in 2005. Analyzing the impact of FDI on industrial organization in India in the midst of changes wrought by globalization is a daunting task. The Indian economy is large and disparate, with a multitude of economic and political institutions and an unsteady record of policy reform. Drawing comparisons with other Asian economies, this monograph identifies the factors that contribute to the successful creation of globally competitive industries by illustrating the nature of interchange between FDI, indigenous capital, industry policy and institutions. It also analyzes the contribution of foreign affiliates and domestic enterprises to industrial development. Using case studies and quantitative analysis, the work reveals new and significant features of Indian business and industry. In view of the recent interest generated regarding India's prowess in high technology sectors and its potential to be the next economic 'powerhouse', the empirical analyses and issues raised in this book are both timely and comprehensive.

Multinational Enterprises in India

Multinational Enterprises in India PDF Author: Nagesh Kumar
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113495106X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
Multinational enterprises play a vital role in the economic activity of most developing countries. In India MNE affiliates dominate whole sectors of industry - such as plastics and pharmaceuticals - characterised by a high degree of product differentiation, complex technology and high skill intensity. Such advantages, combined with intangible assets, centralised decision making and global outlook lead to a divergence of approach between MNEs and their local counterparts in host developing countries. This book analyses the inter-industry pattern of MNEs in India in the framework of the internationalisation theory, also examining the comparative behaviour of MNE affiliates and LCEs in terms of conduct and performance. The book goes further to explain the different performance of these two strategic groups by assessing profit and export.

FDI, Technology and Innovation

FDI, Technology and Innovation PDF Author: N. S. Siddharthan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811536112
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
This book concentrates on major changes that are now taking place in the fields of technology, foreign direct investment (FDI), trade and development strategies, with a particular focus on India. Arguably, these changes are likely to differ from those that the world has experienced over the past few decades; in particular, now that many countries have globalised their economies. The book begins by reviewing the changing pattern of FDI flows and technologies among developed and emerging economies, before identifying the determinants of this change by presenting specific studies on Indian industries. It then addresses key questions such as: How are knowledge spillover mechanisms operationalised, and what are the implications of the internationalisation of the IPR process? The role of FDI is also analysed in order to make policy recommendations for fostering innovation in emerging economies like India. The respective chapters examine the process through which technological paradigm and trajectory shifts are taking place, the factors that facilitate such shifts, the changing pattern of FDI, and the shifting focus of international trade and development strategies – four broad themes that are interrelated and mutually reinforcing. The book offers important takeaways for all social scientists, technologists and business schools interested in Indian studies; it will also benefit researchers whose work involves development economics, industrial organisation and technology, and the economy / society interface.

Industrial Policy in Developing Countries

Industrial Policy in Developing Countries PDF Author: Tilman Altenburg
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1781000263
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
Against the backdrop of persistently high levels of poverty and inequality, critical environmental boundaries and increasing global economic interdependence, this book addresses the role and impact of industrial policies in developing countries. Accepting the reality of both market failure and policy failure, it identifies the conditions under which industrial policy can deliver socially desirable results. General conclusions on the political economy of development are complemented by country case studies covering Ethiopia, Mozambique, Namibia, Tunisia and Vietnam.

Industrialization and Globalization

Industrialization and Globalization PDF Author: John Weiss
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134679661
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
In a refreshingly accessible style John Weiss presents a survey of industrialization in developing countries since 1945, as well as a study of the predominant theories of industrial growth in the Third World. This authoritative text analyzes:* the possibility of different paths to industrialization* the dominant neoclassical view and the challenges

Foreign Direct Investment Flows to Developing Countries

Foreign Direct Investment Flows to Developing Countries PDF Author: United Nations Industrial Development Organization. Regional and Country Studies Branch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital investments
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description


Industrial Organization, Trade and Investment

Industrial Organization, Trade and Investment PDF Author: G. K. Helleiner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


International Technology Transfer by Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

International Technology Transfer by Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises PDF Author: Peter J. Buckley
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349256862
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Book Description
The book is the culmination of a research effort which spanned all continents and involved a large number of research teams from both the industrialised and developing countries. The book addresses a number of key issues related to technology transfer by small and medium-sized enterprises most especially whether such companies are more effective transferors than larger transnational corporations. A key aspect of the research was the fact that firms in source and host countries were matched to assure a degree of consistency in the firm coverage and their responses.

Programs in Industrial Countries to Promote Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries

Programs in Industrial Countries to Promote Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries PDF Author: Thérèse Bélot
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description
For many years industrial countries have encouraged domestic firms to make direct investments in developing countries. These direct promotion programs, some of which have existed for several decades, provide the focus of this paper. However, support by industrial country governments has sometimes been ambiguous, many governments have faced serious opposition from domestic interest groups. Many developing countries also have been ambivalent about encouraging inflows of foreign direct investment. These attitudes are now changing on both sides. In this changing environment, this paper surveys the existing bilateral programs of fourteen member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and the programs of several multilateral institutions. Chapter 2 gives an overview of the organizations involved in investment promotion, while Chapter 3 outlines the trends of several of the most important bilateral and multilateral investment promotion programs. The underlying principles and practices of both bilateral and multilateral programs are evaluated in Chapter 4 in light of the changing environment, and also of what is now known about effective investment promotion tecniques. Changes in both content and organization of present programs would improve their effectiveness; some of these changes are outlined in Chapter 5.

Making It Big

Making It Big PDF Author: Andrea Ciani
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464815585
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Economic and social progress requires a diverse ecosystem of firms that play complementary roles. Making It Big: Why Developing Countries Need More Large Firms constitutes one of the most up-to-date assessments of how large firms are created in low- and middle-income countries and their role in development. It argues that large firms advance a range of development objectives in ways that other firms do not: large firms are more likely to innovate, export, and offer training and are more likely to adopt international standards of quality, among other contributions. Their particularities are closely associated with productivity advantages and translate into improved outcomes not only for their owners but also for their workers and for smaller enterprises in their value chains. The challenge for economic development, however, is that production does not reach economic scale in low- and middle-income countries. Why are large firms scarcer in developing countries? Drawing on a rare set of data from public and private sources, as well as proprietary data from the International Finance Corporation and case studies, this book shows that large firms are often born large—or with the attributes of largeness. In other words, what is distinct about them is often in place from day one of their operations. To fill the “missing top†? of the firm-size distribution with additional large firms, governments should support the creation of such firms by opening markets to greater competition. In low-income countries, this objective can be achieved through simple policy reorientation, such as breaking oligopolies, removing unnecessary restrictions to international trade and investment, and establishing strong rules to prevent the abuse of market power. Governments should also strive to ensure that private actors have the skills, technology, intelligence, infrastructure, and finance they need to create large ventures. Additionally, they should actively work to spread the benefits from production at scale across the largest possible number of market participants. This book seeks to bring frontier thinking and evidence on the role and origins of large firms to a wide range of readers, including academics, development practitioners and policy makers.