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Author: Eva María St. Clair Segurado
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : es
Pages : 496
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Book Description
El estudio de la expulsión de la Compañía de Jesús de México en 1767 es indispensable para penetrar en las complejas relaciones entre la Corona española, los jesuitas, y el Papado en el siglo XVIII. Así mismo refleja las tensiones entre los jesuitas y la sociedad mexicana, dividida esta última entre los que aplaudieron el exilio y los que se mostraron disconformes. En este libro se analiza la que fue una operación de dimensiones enormes y gran complejidad por desarrollarse en múltiples escenarios (Nueva España, Cuba, España, Córcega e Italia), afectar a casi 700 jesuitas, y prolongarse durante dos años, requiriendo la colaboración de autoridades coloniales y metropolitanas. La experiencia transformó profundamente la vida de estos religiosos, en su mayoría criollos, forzados a emprender un largo y penoso viaje de destierro, aclimatarse a una nueva existencia en Italia, y quedar condenados a un exilio sin retorno.
Author: Eva María St. Clair Segurado
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : es
Pages : 496
Get Book Here
Book Description
El estudio de la expulsión de la Compañía de Jesús de México en 1767 es indispensable para penetrar en las complejas relaciones entre la Corona española, los jesuitas, y el Papado en el siglo XVIII. Así mismo refleja las tensiones entre los jesuitas y la sociedad mexicana, dividida esta última entre los que aplaudieron el exilio y los que se mostraron disconformes. En este libro se analiza la que fue una operación de dimensiones enormes y gran complejidad por desarrollarse en múltiples escenarios (Nueva España, Cuba, España, Córcega e Italia), afectar a casi 700 jesuitas, y prolongarse durante dos años, requiriendo la colaboración de autoridades coloniales y metropolitanas. La experiencia transformó profundamente la vida de estos religiosos, en su mayoría criollos, forzados a emprender un largo y penoso viaje de destierro, aclimatarse a una nueva existencia en Italia, y quedar condenados a un exilio sin retorno.
Author: Eva María Saint Clair Segurado
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 790
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Book Description
Author: Markus Friedrich
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691180121
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 872
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Book Description
"Since its founding by Ignatius of Loyola in 1540, the Society of Jesus ("The Jesuits") has been intimately involved in the unfolding of the modern world. The young Jesuit order played a crucial role in the Counter Reformation, especially in Poland, southern Germany, and several other parts of Europe. The Jesuits were also participants in the establishment and spread of European empires, engaging in missionary activity in east and south Asia in the 16th and 17th centuries, and becoming central to the spreading of Christianity in the New World. At the same time, Jesuits often tangled with the Roman curia and the Pope, leading to the suppression of the Jesuits in 1773. After the subsequent restoration of the order in 1814, the Jesuits continued to be leaders in Catholic education and theology. In 2013 Jorge Bergoglio became the first Jesuit Pope, taking the name Pope Francis I. In this book, Markus Friedrich presents the first comprehensive account of the Jesuits from a non-Catholic perspective. Drawing on his expertise as a historian of the early modern world, Friedrich situates the Jesuit order within the wider perspective of European history. In particular, he places the Jesuits in the context of social, cultural, and imperial history, showing that the Jesuits were not monolithic but rather were very sensitive to local context and that the order's core texts, especially Ignatius's Spiritual Exercises, were templates to engage with, rather than instructions manuals to be followed slavishly"--
Author: Jeffrey D. Burson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316445127
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 508
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Book Description
In 1773, Pope Clement XIV suppressed the Society of Jesus, a dramatic, puzzling act that had a profound impact. This volume traces the causes of the attack on the Jesuits, the national expulsions that preceded universal suppression, and the consequences of these extraordinary developments. The Suppression occurred at a unique historical juncture, at the high-water mark of the Enlightenment and on the cusp of global imperial crises and the Age of Revolution. After more than two centuries, answers to how and why it took place remain unclear. A diverse selection of essays - covering France, Spain, Portugal, Italy, the Netherlands, China, Eastern Europe, and the Americas - reflects the complex international elements of the Jesuit Suppression. The contributors shed new light on its significance by drawing on the latest research. Essential reading on a crucial yet previously neglected topic, this collection will interest scholars of eighteenth-century religious, intellectual, cultural, and political history.
Author: Gonzalo M. Quintero Saravia
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 1469640805
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 617
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Book Description
Although Spain was never a formal ally of the United States during the American Revolution, its entry into the war definitively tipped the balance against Britain. Led by Bernardo de Galvez, supreme commander of the Spanish forces in North America, their military campaigns against British settlements on the Mississippi River—and later against Mobile and Pensacola—were crucial in preventing Britain from concentrating all its North American military and naval forces on the fight against George Washington's Continental army. In this first comprehensive biography of Galvez (1746@–86), Gonzalo M. Quintero Saravia assesses the commander's considerable historical impact and expands our understanding of Spain's contribution to the war. A man of both empire and the Enlightenment, as viceroy of New Spain (1785@–86), Galvez was also pivotal in the design and implementation of Spanish colonial reforms, which included the reorganization of Spain's Northern Frontier that brought peace to the region for the duration of the Spanish presence in North America. Extensively researched through Spanish, Mexican, and U.S. archives, Quintero Saravia's portrait of Galvez reveals him as central to the histories of the Revolution and late eighteenth-century America and offers a reinterpretation of the international factors involved in the American War for Independence.
Author: Brandon Bayne
Publisher: Fordham University Press
ISBN: 0823294218
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 187
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Book Description
Winner, 2022 Frank S. and Elizabeth D. Brewer Prize While the idea that successful missions needed Indigenous revolts and missionary deaths seems counterintuitive, this book illustrates how it became a central logic of frontier colonization in Spanish North America. Missions Begin with Blood argues that martyrdom acted as a ceremony of possession that helped Jesuits understand violence, disease, and death as ways that God inevitably worked to advance Christendom. Whether petitioning superiors for support, preparing to extirpate Native “idolatries,” or protecting their conversions from critics, Jesuits found power in their persecution and victory in their victimization. This book correlates these tales of sacrifice to deep genealogies of redemptive death in Catholic discourse and explains how martyrological idioms worked to rationalize early modern colonialism. Specifically, missionaries invoked an agricultural metaphor that reconfigured suffering into seed that, when watered by sweat and blood, would one day bring a rich harvest of Indigenous Christianity.
Author: Ugo Baldini
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : it
Pages : 694
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Book Description
Author: J. Michelle Molina
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520275659
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Examines Jesuit techniques of self-formation, confessional practices, and the relationships between spiritual directors and their subjects that were folded into a dynamic that shaped new concepts of self and fueled the global Catholic missionary movement.
Author: Robert A. Orsi
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674984595
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 378
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Book Description
Honorable Mention, PROSE Award A Choice Outstanding Academic Title of the Year A Junto Favorite Book of the Year Beginning with metaphysical debates in the sixteenth century over the nature of Christ’s presence in the host, the distinguished historian and scholar of religion Robert Orsi imagines an alternative to the future of religion that early moderns proclaimed was inevitable. “This book is classic Orsi: careful, layered, humane, and subtle... If reformed theology has led to the gods’ ostensible absence in modern religion, History and Presence is a sort of counter-reformation literature that revels in the excesses of divine materiality: the contradictions, the redundancies, the scrambling of borders between the sacred and profane, the dead and the living, the past and the present, the original and the imitator...History and Presence is a thought-provoking, expertly arranged tour of precisely those abundant, excessive phenomena which scholars have historically found so difficult to think.” —Sonja Anderson, Reading Religion “With reference to Marian apparitions, the cult of the saints and other divine–human encounters, Orsi constructs a theory of presence for the study of contemporary religion and history. Many interviews with individuals devoted to particular saints and relics are included in this fascinating study of how people process what they believe.” —Catholic Herald
Author: Andrew Laird
Publisher: Wiley
ISBN: 9781119559337
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 240
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Book Description
This collection is the first concerted attempt to explore the significance of classical legacies for Latin American history – from the uses of antiquarian learning in colonial institutions to the currents of Romantic Hellenism which inspired liberators and nation-builders in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Discusses how the model of Roman imperialism, challenges to Aristotle’s theories of geography and natural slavery, and Cicero’s notion of the patria have had a pervasive influence on thought and politics throughout the Latin American region Brings together essays by specialists in art history, cultural anthropology and literary studies, as well as Americanists and scholars of the classical tradition Shows that appropriations of the Greco-Roman past are a recurrent catalyst for change in the Americas Calls attention to ideas and developments which have been overlooked in standard narratives of intellectual history
