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Author: Robert C. Casad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 214
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Book Description
Private property & expropriation from a Latin American perspective.
Author: Robert C. Casad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 214
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Book Description
Private property & expropriation from a Latin American perspective.
Author: Michael G. Kitay
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
Looks at the rapid growth of urban areas in developing countries and its consequences. Reviews laws and procedures of land acquisition and distribution by public authorities.
Author: Leslie Bethell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521245180
Category : Electronic reference sources
Languages : en
Pages : 798
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Book Description
This is an authoritative large-scale history of the whole of Latin America, from the first contacts between native American peoples and Europeans in the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries to the present day.
Author: Edesio Fernandes
Publisher: Lincoln Inst of Land Policy
ISBN: 9781558442023
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
In large Latin American cities the number of dwellings in informal settlements ranges from one-tenth to one-third of urban residences. These informal settlements are caused by low income, unrealistic urban planning, lack of serviced land, lack of social housing, and a dysfunctional legal system. The settlements develop over time and some have existed for decades, often becoming part of the regular development of the city, and therefore gaining rights, although usually lacking formal titles. Whether they are established on public or private land, they develop irregularly and often do not have critical public services such as sanitation, resulting in health and environmental hazards. In this report from the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, author Edesio Fernandes, a lawyer and urban planner from Latin America, studies the options for regularization of the informal settlements. Regularization is looked at through established programs in both Peru and Brazil, in an attempt to bring these settlements much needed balance and improvement. In Peru, based on Hernando de Soto's theory that tenure security triggers development and increases property value, from 1996 to 2006, 1.5 million freehold titles were issued at a cost of $64 per household. This did result in an increase of property values by about 25 percent, making the program cost effective. Brazil took a much broader and more costly approach to regularization by not only titling the land, but improving public services, job creation, and community support structures. This program in Brazil has had a cost of between $3,500 to $5,000 per household and has affected a much lower percent of the population. The report offers recommendations for improving regularization policy and identifies issues that must be addressed, such as collecting data with baseline figures to get a true evaluation of the benefit of programs established. Also, it shows that each individual informal settlement must have a customized plan, as a single approach will not work for each settlement. There is a need to include both genders for long-term effectiveness and to find ways to make the regularization self-sustaining financially. Any program must be closely monitored to insure the conditions are improved for the marginalized, as well as be sure it is not causing new informal settlements to be established.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Organized crime
Languages : en
Pages : 86
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Book Description
This report is one of several studies conducted by UNODC on organized crime threats around the world. These studies describe what is known about the mechanics of contraband trafficking - the what, who, how, and how much of illicit flows - and discuss their potential impact on governance and development. Their primary role is diagnostic, but they also explore the implications of these findings for policy. Publisher's note.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1144
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 474
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Separation of Powers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Panama Canal Treaties
Languages : en
Pages : 2352
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mutual security program, 1951-
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 644
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Book Description
