Experimental Neutron Scattering

Experimental Neutron Scattering PDF Author: B. T. M. Willis
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191545473
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
The first systematic experiments in neutron scattering were carried out in the late 1940s using fission reactors built for the nuclear power programme. Crystallographers were amongst the first to exploit the new technique, but they were soon followed by condensed matter physicists and chemists. Engineers and biologists are the most recent recruits to the club of neutron users. The aim of the book is to provide a broad survey of the experimental activities of all these users. There are many specialist monographs describing particular examples of the application of neutron scattering: fifteen of such monographs have been published already in the Oxford University Press series edited by S. Lovesey and E. Mitchell. However this book will appeal to newcomers to the field of neutron scattering, who may be intimidated by the bewildering array of instruments at central facilities (such as the Institut Laue Langevin in France, the ISIS Laboratory in the UK, or the PSI Laboratory in Switzerland), and who may be uncertain as to which instrument to use.

Experimental Neutron Scattering

Experimental Neutron Scattering PDF Author: B. T. M. Willis
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191545473
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Get Book Here

Book Description
The first systematic experiments in neutron scattering were carried out in the late 1940s using fission reactors built for the nuclear power programme. Crystallographers were amongst the first to exploit the new technique, but they were soon followed by condensed matter physicists and chemists. Engineers and biologists are the most recent recruits to the club of neutron users. The aim of the book is to provide a broad survey of the experimental activities of all these users. There are many specialist monographs describing particular examples of the application of neutron scattering: fifteen of such monographs have been published already in the Oxford University Press series edited by S. Lovesey and E. Mitchell. However this book will appeal to newcomers to the field of neutron scattering, who may be intimidated by the bewildering array of instruments at central facilities (such as the Institut Laue Langevin in France, the ISIS Laboratory in the UK, or the PSI Laboratory in Switzerland), and who may be uncertain as to which instrument to use.

A Practical Guide to Quasi-elastic Neutron Scattering

A Practical Guide to Quasi-elastic Neutron Scattering PDF Author: Mark T F Telling
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1788012623
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
This title provides an accessible introduction to quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS), highlighting all key conceptual, theoretical and data interpretation aspects of the method.

Soft-Matter Characterization

Soft-Matter Characterization PDF Author: Redouane Borsali
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 140204464X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1490

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Book Description
This 2-volume set includes extensive discussions of scattering techniques (light, neutron and X-ray) and related fluctuation and grating techniques that are at the forefront of this field. Most of the scattering techniques are Fourier space techniques. Recent advances have seen the development of powerful direct imaging methods such as atomic force microscopy and scanning probe microscopy. In addition, techniques that can be used to manipulate soft matter on the nanometer scale are also in rapid development. These include the scanning probe microscopy technique mentioned above as well as optical and magnetic tweezers.

Principles of Neutron Scattering from Condensed Matter

Principles of Neutron Scattering from Condensed Matter PDF Author:
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198862318
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
Neutron scattering is arguably the most powerful technique available for looking inside materials and seeing what the atoms are doing. This textbook provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the many different ways neutrons are being used to investigate the behaviour of atoms and molecules in bulk matter. It is written in a pedagogical style, and includes many examples and exercises. Every year, thousands of experiments are performed at neutron scattering facilities around the world, exploring phenomena in physics, chemistry, materials science, as well as in interdisciplinary areas such as biology, materials engineering, and cultural heritage. This book fulfils a need for a modern and pedagogical treatment of the principles behind the various different neutron techniques, in order to provide scientists with the essential formal tools to design their experiments and interpret the results. The book will be of particular interest to researchers using neutrons to study the atomic-scale structure and dynamics in crystalline solids, simple liquids and molecular fluids by diffraction techniques, including small-angle scattering and reflectometry, and by spectroscopic methods, ranging from conventional techniques for inelastic and quasielastic scattering to neutron spin-echo and Compton scattering. A comprehensive treatment of magnetic neutron scattering is given, including the many and diverse applications of polarized neutrons.

Experimental Neutron Scattering

Experimental Neutron Scattering PDF Author: Bertram Terence Martin Willis
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198519702
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This book provides a broad survey of the work carried out by scientists at neutron centres around the world, which provide the facilities for generating intense beams of neutrons.These beams are essential in investigating the atomic structures of a wide range of materials such as magnetic alloys, superconductors, polymers, or proteins.

Magnetic Small-Angle Neutron Scattering

Magnetic Small-Angle Neutron Scattering PDF Author: Andreas Michels
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198855176
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
The book presents the first extensive treatment of magnetic small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), enabling advanced students and researchers to make efficient use of the method and to analyze and interpret their SANS experiments.

Small-Angle Scattering (Neutrons, X-Rays, Light) from Complex Systems

Small-Angle Scattering (Neutrons, X-Rays, Light) from Complex Systems PDF Author: Eugen Mircea Anitas
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030266125
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 121

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Book Description
This book addresses the basic physical phenomenon of small-angle scattering (SAS) of neutrons, x-rays or light from complex hierarchical nano- and micro-structures. The emphasis is on developing theoretical models for the material structure containing self-similar or fractal clusters. Within the suggested framework, key approaches for extracting structural information from experimental scattering data are investigated and presented in detail. The range of parameters which can be obtained pave the road towards a better understanding of the correlations between geometrical and various physical properties (electrical, magnetic, mechanical, optical, dynamical, transport etc.) in fractal nano- and micro-materials.

Techniques in High Pressure Neutron Scattering

Techniques in High Pressure Neutron Scattering PDF Author: Stefan Klotz
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439835632
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
Drawing on the author's practical work from the last 20 years, Techniques in High Pressure Neutron Scattering is one of the first books to gather recent methods that allow neutron scattering well beyond 10 GPa. The author shows how neutron scattering has to be adapted to the pressure range and type of measurement.Suitable for both newcomers and exp

Neutron Scattering with a Triple-Axis Spectrometer

Neutron Scattering with a Triple-Axis Spectrometer PDF Author: Gen Shirane
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521025898
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This practical guidebook is written for graduate and post-doctoral students, as well as for experienced researchers new to neutron scattering. Introductory chapters summarize useful scattering formulas and describe the components of a spectrometer. The authors then discuss the resolution function and focusing effects. Simple examples of phonon and magnon measurements are presented. Important chapters cover spurious effects in inelastic and elastic measurements, and how to avoid them. The last chapter covers techniques for, and applications of, polarization analysis.

Introduction to the Theory of Thermal Neutron Scattering

Introduction to the Theory of Thermal Neutron Scattering PDF Author: G. L. Squires
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107644062
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
A long-awaited reprint of the book that has established itself as the classic textbook on neutron scattering. It will be an invaluable introductory text for students taking courses on neutron scattering, as well as for researchers and those who would like to deepen their knowledge on the subject through self-study.