A Theory of Case-Based Decisions

A Theory of Case-Based Decisions PDF Author: Itzhak Gilboa
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521003117
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
This work, a paradigm for modelling decision-making under uncertainty, describes the general theory and its relationship to planning, repeated choice problems, inductive inference, and learning; and highlights its mathematical and philosophical foundations.

A Theory of Case-Based Decisions

A Theory of Case-Based Decisions PDF Author: Itzhak Gilboa
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521003117
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
This work, a paradigm for modelling decision-making under uncertainty, describes the general theory and its relationship to planning, repeated choice problems, inductive inference, and learning; and highlights its mathematical and philosophical foundations.

Expected Utility and Case-based Reasoning

Expected Utility and Case-based Reasoning PDF Author: Akihiko Matsui
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description


Case-Based Reasoning

Case-Based Reasoning PDF Author: Janet Kolodner
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN: 1483294498
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 687

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Book Description
Case-based reasoning is one of the fastest growing areas in the field of knowledge-based systems and this book, authored by a leader in the field, is the first comprehensive text on the subject. Case-based reasoning systems are systems that store information about situations in their memory. As new problems arise, similar situations are searched out to help solve these problems. Problems are understood and inferences are made by finding the closest cases in memory, comparing and contrasting the problem with those cases, making inferences based on those comparisons, and asking questions when inferences can't be made. This book presents the state of the art in case-based reasoning. The author synthesizes and analyzes a broad range of approaches, with special emphasis on applying case-based reasoning to complex real-world problem-solving tasks such as medical diagnosis, design, conflict resolution, and planning. The author's approach combines cognitive science and engineering, and is based on analysis of both expert and common-sense tasks. Guidelines for building case-based expert systems are provided, such as how to represent knowledge in cases, how to index cases for accessibility, how to implement retrieval processes for efficiency, and how to adapt old solutions to fit new situations. This book is an excellent text for courses and tutorials on case-based reasoning. It is also a useful resource for computer professionals and cognitive scientists interested in learning more about this fast-growing field.

Case-Based Reasoning

Case-Based Reasoning PDF Author: Michael M. Richter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642401678
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Book Description
This book presents case-based reasoning in a systematic approach with two goals: to present rigorous and formally valid structures for precise case-based reasoning, and to demonstrate the range of techniques, methods, and tools available for many applications.

Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development

Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development PDF Author: Lorraine McGinty
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642029981
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 537

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning, ICCBR 2009, held in Seattle, WA, USA, in July 2009. The 17 revised full papers and 17 revised poster papers presented together with 2 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 55 submissions. Covering a wide range of CBR topics of interest both to practitioners and researchers, the papers are devoted to theoretical/methodological as well as to applicative aspects of current CBR analysis.

Uncertain Decisions

Uncertain Decisions PDF Author: Luigi Luini
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461550831
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
Uncertain Decisions: Bridging Theory and Experiments presents advanced directions of thinking on decision theory - in particular the more recent contributions on non-expected utility theory, fuzzy decision theory and case-based theory. This work also provides theoretical insights on measures of risk aversion and on new problems for general equilibrium analysis. It analyzes how the thinking that underlies the theories described above spills over into real decisions, and how the thinking that underlies these real decisions can explain the discrepancies between theoretical approaches and actual behavior. This work elaborates on how the most recent laboratory experiments have become an important source both for evaluating the leading theory of choice and decision, and for contributing to the formation of new models regarding the subject.

Case-based Knowledge and Planning

Case-based Knowledge and Planning PDF Author: Itzhak Gilboa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Decision making
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description


Advances in Case-Based Reasoning

Advances in Case-Based Reasoning PDF Author: Susan Craw
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540461191
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 668

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Book Description
The papers collected in this volume were presented at the 6th European C- ference on Case-Based Reasoning (ECCBR 2002) held at The Robert Gordon University in Aberdeen, UK. This conference followed a series of very succe- ful well-established biennial European workshops held in Trento, Italy (2000), Dublin, Ireland (1998), Lausanne, Switzerland (1996), and Paris, France (1994), after the initial workshop in Kaiserslautern, Germany (1993). These meetings have a history of attracting ?rst-class European and international researchers and practitioners in the years interleaving with the biennial international co- terpart ICCBR; the 4th ICCBR Conference was held in Vancouver, Canada in 2001. Proceedings of ECCBR and ICCBR conferences are traditionally published by Springer-Verlag in their LNAI series. Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) is an AI problem-solving approach where pr- lems are solved by retrieving and reusing solutions from similar, previously solved problems, and possibly revising the retrieved solution to re?ect di?erences - tween the new and retrieved problems. Case knowledge stores the previously solved problems and is the main knowledge source of a CBR system. A main focus of CBR research is the representation, acquisition and maintenance of case knowledge. Recently other knowledge sources have been recognized as important: indexing, similarity and adaptation knowledge. Signi?cant knowledge engine- ing e?ort may be needed for these, and so the representation, acquisition and maintenance of CBR knowledge more generally have become important.

Case-Based Approximate Reasoning

Case-Based Approximate Reasoning PDF Author: Eyke Hüllermeier
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402056958
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Making use of different frameworks of approximate reasoning and reasoning under uncertainty, notably probabilistic and fuzzy set-based techniques, this book develops formal models of the above inference principle, which is fundamental to CBR. The case-based approximate reasoning methods thus obtained especially emphasize the heuristic nature of case-based inference and aspects of uncertainty in CBR.

Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development

Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development PDF Author: Rosina O. Weber
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540741380
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 545

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Book Description
The refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning are presented in this volume. Fifteen full research papers and eighteen poster papers are presented along with three invited talks. The papers address all aspects of case-based reasoning, featuring original theoretical research, applied research, and applications with practical, social, environmental, and economic significance.