Excavations at Saqqara, 1912-1914

Excavations at Saqqara, 1912-1914 PDF Author: James Edward Quibell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ṣaqqārah (Egypt)
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Excavations at Saqqara, 1912-1914

Excavations at Saqqara, 1912-1914 PDF Author: James Edward Quibell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ṣaqqārah (Egypt)
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description


Excavations at Saqqara

Excavations at Saqqara PDF Author: James Edward Quibell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coptic language
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Excavations at Saqqara: 1912-1914. Archaic mastabas

Excavations at Saqqara: 1912-1914. Archaic mastabas PDF Author: James Edward Quibell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coptic inscriptions
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Excavations at Saqqara

Excavations at Saqqara PDF Author: Cecil Mallaby Firth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Inscriptions, Egyptian
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Excavations at Saqqara, 1905-1906

Excavations at Saqqara, 1905-1906 PDF Author: James Edward Quibell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ṣaqqārah (Egypt)
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology

The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Egypt
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Bulletin of the John Rylands Library

Bulletin of the John Rylands Library PDF Author: John Rylands Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Egypt in the Eastern Mediterranean During the Old Kingdom

Egypt in the Eastern Mediterranean During the Old Kingdom PDF Author: Karin Sowada
Publisher: Saint-Paul
ISBN: 9783525534557
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
This study presents a revised view of Egyptian foreign relations in the eastern Mediterranean during the Old Kingdom (3rd-6th Dynasties) based on an extensive analysis of old and new archaeological data, and its relationship to the well-known textual sources. The material demonstrates that while Egypt's most important relationships were with Byblos and the Lebanese coast generally, it was an active participant in the geo-political and economic affairs of the Levant throughout much of the third millennium BCE. The archaeological data shows that the foundation of these relationships was established at the beginning of the Early Dynastic Period and essentially continued until the end of the 6th Dynasty with ebbs, flows and changes of geographical and political emphasis. It is argued that, despite the paucity of textual data, the 4th Dynasty represents the apogee of Egypt's engagement in the region, a time when the centralised state was at the height of its power and control of human and economic capital. More broadly, this study shows that Egyptian interaction in the eastern Mediterranean fits the pattern of state-to-state contact between ruling elites which was underpinned by official expeditions engaged in gift and commodity exchange, diplomatic endeavours and military incursions.

Analyzing Collapse

Analyzing Collapse PDF Author: Miroslav Bárta
Publisher: American University in Cairo Press
ISBN: 1617979600
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
This book explores the long-term trends in the development of what was the first complex civilization in history, the Old Kingdom of Egypt (c. 2650–2200 BC), the period that saw the construction of eternal monuments such as Djoser’s Step Pyramid complex in Saqqara, the pyramids of the great Fourth Dynasty kings in Giza, and spectacular tombs of high officials throughout Egypt. The present study aims to show that the historical trajectory of the period was marked by specific processes that characterize most of the world’s civilizations: the role of the ruling elite, the growth of bureaucracy, the proliferation of interest groups, and adaptation to climate change, to name but a few—and the way that these processes held the germ of ultimate collapse. The case is made that the rise and fall of the Old Kingdom state is of relevance to the study of the anatomy of development of any complex civilization.

Pharaoh's Land and Beyond

Pharaoh's Land and Beyond PDF Author: Pearce Paul Creasman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019022908X
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
The concept of pharaonic Egypt as a unified, homogeneous, and isolated cultural entity is misleading. Ancient Egypt was a rich tapestry of social, religious, technological, and economic interconnections among numerous cultures from disparate lands. In fifteen chapters divided into five thematic groups, Pharaoh's Land and Beyond uniquely examines Egypt's relationship with its wider world. The first section details the geographical contexts of interconnections by examining ancient Egyptian exploration, maritime routes, and overland passages. In the next section, chapters address the human principals of association: peoples, with the attendant difficulties of differentiating ethnic identities from the record; diplomatic actors, with their complex balances and presentations of power; and the military, with its evolving role in pharaonic expansion. Natural events, from droughts and floods to illness and epidemics, also played significant roles in this ancient world, as examined in the third section. The final two sections explore the physical manifestations of interconnections between pharaonic Egypt and its neighbors, first in the form of material objects and second, in the powerful exchange of ideas. Whether through diffusion and borrowing of knowledge and technology, through the flow of words by script and literature, or through exchanges in the religious sphere, the pharaonic Egypt that we know today was constantly changing--and changing the cultures around it. This illustrious work represents the first synthesis of these cultural relationships, unbounded by time, geography, or mode.