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Author: Roberto G. Aiello
Publisher: Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : es
Pages : 198
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Book Description
Esta asignación, denominada “Examen de instrumentos económicos para la fijación de precios al carbono”, ha sido desarrollada con el objetivo último de entregar un análisis claro y comprensivo de las principales cuestiones que deberían ser examinadas en el caso que un país eventualmente decidiera considerar la imposición de un precio al carbono en el ámbito de la economía nacional. Para esa decisión es preciso ponderar alguna de las diferentes vías para impulsar e instrumentar ese enfoque de política en el marco más amplio de la política climática de un país. En este documento se presentan algunas orientaciones sobre procedimientos para la selección preliminar, el diseño y la introducción de instrumentos de política basados en la asignación de precios al carbono en los países de América Latina y el Caribe (ALC), como un aporte a la evaluación de su conveniencia. Estas orientaciones pueden hacer parte de una reflexión en el ámbito nacional sobre la utilidad y relevancia de estos instrumentos, conforme sus circunstancias, estrategias nacionales, prioridades y orientaciones de política. Las orientaciones se presentan bajo la forma de una Guía sintética introductoria que describe la secuencia del proceso y sus principales instancias. Para ello, se delinean las principales consideraciones y decisiones relativas al diseño de los atributos clave de un programa para la aplicación de estos instrumentos y a las diferentes opciones existentes para la asignación de precios al carbono, con un énfasis especial en aquéllos correspondientes al establecimiento de impuestos al carbono y, alternativamente, a la introducción de mecanismos de comercio de derechos de emisión. La Guía reseña las razones que pudieran justificar la introducción de esos instrumentos y explora las cuestiones relativas a su diseño, su eventual aplicación y los impactos socioeconómicos esperados que entraña, para cada caso, la utilización de los diversos instrumentos alternativos que están dirigidos a la asignación de precios al carbono.También se examinan los aspectos concernientes a la redistribución de los ingresos generados al aplicar los instrumentos económicos y los diversos criterios para darle destino a esos fondos.
Author: Roberto G. Aiello
Publisher: Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : es
Pages : 198
Get Book Here
Book Description
Esta asignación, denominada “Examen de instrumentos económicos para la fijación de precios al carbono”, ha sido desarrollada con el objetivo último de entregar un análisis claro y comprensivo de las principales cuestiones que deberían ser examinadas en el caso que un país eventualmente decidiera considerar la imposición de un precio al carbono en el ámbito de la economía nacional. Para esa decisión es preciso ponderar alguna de las diferentes vías para impulsar e instrumentar ese enfoque de política en el marco más amplio de la política climática de un país. En este documento se presentan algunas orientaciones sobre procedimientos para la selección preliminar, el diseño y la introducción de instrumentos de política basados en la asignación de precios al carbono en los países de América Latina y el Caribe (ALC), como un aporte a la evaluación de su conveniencia. Estas orientaciones pueden hacer parte de una reflexión en el ámbito nacional sobre la utilidad y relevancia de estos instrumentos, conforme sus circunstancias, estrategias nacionales, prioridades y orientaciones de política. Las orientaciones se presentan bajo la forma de una Guía sintética introductoria que describe la secuencia del proceso y sus principales instancias. Para ello, se delinean las principales consideraciones y decisiones relativas al diseño de los atributos clave de un programa para la aplicación de estos instrumentos y a las diferentes opciones existentes para la asignación de precios al carbono, con un énfasis especial en aquéllos correspondientes al establecimiento de impuestos al carbono y, alternativamente, a la introducción de mecanismos de comercio de derechos de emisión. La Guía reseña las razones que pudieran justificar la introducción de esos instrumentos y explora las cuestiones relativas a su diseño, su eventual aplicación y los impactos socioeconómicos esperados que entraña, para cada caso, la utilización de los diversos instrumentos alternativos que están dirigidos a la asignación de precios al carbono.También se examinan los aspectos concernientes a la redistribución de los ingresos generados al aplicar los instrumentos económicos y los diversos criterios para darle destino a esos fondos.
Author: Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 240
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Book Description
The North American Mosaic has four overarching features. First, it is, to the extent feasible, based on comparable information on the status and trends of major indicators of the state of the environment in Canada,Mexico, and the United States. Second, the report confirms that these three countries together make up an incredibly complex, dynamic, and interconnected ecosystem in which humans play a dominant and decisive role. Third, the report raises important and sometimes disquieting questions concerning the sustainability of some current trends. Finally, the report is a reminder that our economic, social, and physical well-being are utterly dependent on the life-sustaining services provided by nature. This report emphasizes the importance of developing mutually compatible economic, social, and environmental goals and policies across the three-country region.
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 468
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Book Description
This edition of the World Bank has been revised and expanded by the Terminology Unit in the Languages Services Division of the World Bank in collaboration with the English, Spanish, and French Translation Sections. The Glossary is intended to assist the Bank's translators and interpreters, other Bank staff using French and Spanish in their work, and free-lance translator's and interpreters employed by the Bank. For this reason, the Glossary contains not only financial and economic terminology and terms relating to the Bank's procedures and practices, but also terms that frequently occur in Bank documents, and others for which the Bank has a preferred equivalent. Although many of these terms, relating to such fields as agriculture, education, energy, housing, law, technology, and transportation, could be found in other sources, they have been assembled here for ease of reference. A list of acronyms occurring frequently in Bank texts (the terms to which they refer being found in the Glossary) and a list of international, regional, and national organizations will be found at the end of the Glossary.
Author: Thomas Tietenberg
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136526196
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 249
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Book Description
First published in 1985, Emissions Trading was a comprehensive review of the first large-scale attempt to use economic incentives in environmental policy in the U.S. and of the empirical and theoretical research on which this approach is based. Since its publication it has consistently been one of the most widely cited works in the tradable permits literature. The second edition of this classic study of pollution reform considers how the use of transferable permits to control pollution has evolved, looks at how these programs have been implemented in the U.S. and internationally, and offers an objective evaluation of the resulting successes, failures, and lessons learned over the last twenty-five years.
Author: Thomas H. Tietenberg
Publisher: Resources for the Future
ISBN: 9780915707126
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 238
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Book Description
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264015035
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 187
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Book Description
This publication offers valuable lessons for applying tradeable permits and provides links between policy evaluation and policy making general.
Author: Peter Hall
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780631199434
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 502
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Book Description
Cities of Tomorrow is a critical history of planning in theory and practice in the twentieth century, as well as of the social and economic problems and opportunities that gave rise to it. Trenchant, perceptive, global in coverage, this book is an unrivalled account of its crucial subject. The third edition of Cities of Tomorrow is comprehensively revised to take account of abundant new literature published since its original appearance, and to view the 1990s in historical perspective. This is the definitive edition, reviewing the development of the modern planning movement over the entire span of the twentieth century.
Author: Michael Bothe
Publisher: Eleven International Publishing
ISBN: 9077596054
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458
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Book Description
This book presents the research results of an interdisciplinary study on climate change policies by the Enforcing Environmental Policy (EEP) Network, a project supported by the Human Dimension Potential Programme. Contributions are from highly qualified economic and legal specialists based at research institutes across Europe. The book gives answers to several questions related to the implementation of the international rules on climate change, most notably the Kyoto Protocol. It analyses ways and means to facilitate and encourage compliance with the objectives of the Kyoto Protocol. It is addressed to policy-makers, academics, business-sector and stakeholders throughout and outside Europe. Due to its interdisciplinary approach, this work is a distinctive and unique product compared to the existing literature on the subject. The effective implementation of climate protection and clean air policy requires an understanding of the political, legal and economic structures and constraints facing policy makers - and this is exactly what this book offers.
Author: Nicolas Spulber
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401583218
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 343
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Book Description
The purpose of this book is to develop a general economic model which integrates the quantity and quality issues of water resource management and to provide, along with a detailed criticism of the policy instruments now in use, alternative proposals concerning the efficient allocation and distribution of water. In particular we treat water as a multi-product commodity where the market plays a major role in determining water quality-discriminant pricing and its value to the user. We examine the process of moving from administrative allocation and regulation to privatization of the water industry as the key element in promoting effective competition and in providing economic incentives for greater efficiency. Water quantity and quality, considered independently of each other, have been the subject of numerous studies during the last twenty years. Let us recall briefly the most outstanding among them. A variety of models have been constructed concerning the optimal scheduling and sequence of water-supply projects: dynamic programming for solving multi-bjective functions in water resource development; planning models for coordinating regional water-resource supply and demand, etc. Other studies have devised water-quality management models, including multi-period design of regional or municipal wastewater systems; cost-allocation methods to induce effluent dischargers to participate in regional water systems; models to predict the quality of effluent (in particular, whether it meets certain established standards); models for finding optimal waste-removal policies at each of the polluting sources, and so on.
Author: Richard Roberts
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781858981529
Category : Central places
Languages : en
Pages : 562
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Book Description
A collection in four volumes of writings on international financial centres, suitable for financial practitioners and students. It encompasses the moves to European financial integration, the dynamic rise of new centres, particularly in Asia and the Pacific, and challenges to existing centres.
