Author: Gary L. Doerr
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automobile driving at night
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Book Description
Evaluation of Snowplowable Reflective Pavement Markers for Effective Delineation
Author: Gary L. Doerr
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automobile driving at night
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automobile driving at night
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Book Description
Report No. FHWA-RD.
Author: United States. Federal Highway Administration. Offices of Research and Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 552
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 552
Book Description
Safety Evaluation of Permanent Raised Pavement Markers
Author: Geni Brafman Bahar
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309087902
Category : Reflectors (Safety devices)
Languages : en
Pages : 71
Book Description
"TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 518: Safety Evaluation of Permanent Raised Pavement Markers examines the safety performance of snowplowable permanent raised pavement markers on two-lane roadways and four-lane freeways"--Publisher's description.
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309087902
Category : Reflectors (Safety devices)
Languages : en
Pages : 71
Book Description
"TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 518: Safety Evaluation of Permanent Raised Pavement Markers examines the safety performance of snowplowable permanent raised pavement markers on two-lane roadways and four-lane freeways"--Publisher's description.
Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1975
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1288
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1288
Book Description
Evaluation of Snowplowable Raised Reflective Pavement Markers in New Jersey
Author: M. V. Jagannath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Reflectors
Languages : en
Pages : 72
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Reflectors
Languages : en
Pages : 72
Book Description
National Experimental Projects Tabulation
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway research
Languages : en
Pages : 466
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway research
Languages : en
Pages : 466
Book Description
Synthesis of Benefits and Costs of Alternative Lane Marking Strategies
Author: Michael D. Fontaine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Road markings
Languages : en
Pages : 70
Book Description
The Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) currently uses snowplowable raised pavement markers (SRPMs) to supplement longitudinal pavement markings on some facilities. SRPMs are much more visible than traditional longitudinal markings under wet, nighttime conditions. SRPMs have been reported to dislodge from pavement, however, which has raised the question as to whether alternative marking materials might be able to replace SRPMs. The purpose of this study was to investigate the visibility performance of longitudinal pavement marking materials currently on the market. The specific objectives of this study were (1) to determine whether or not new pavement marking materials could be used in place of SRPMs; (2) if SRPMs were to be used, to develop guidelines for their installation and maintenance; and (3) to determine the costs and benefits of using SRPMs to the maximum extent possible. No new data on the visibility or durability of pavement marking materials were collected for this study. The study primarily synthesized existing research on the characteristics of different marking materials and then applied information derived from the synthesis to Virginia-specific data to estimate the impacts of using different materials. National practices for installing, inspecting, and maintaining SRPMs were also reviewed. The results of the literature review indicated that SRPMs remain the only marking system that provides sufficient nighttime preview time at high speeds, especially under wet conditions. Further, SRPMs can improve safety in certain situations, but they can also degrade safety in other situations since drivers may travel at higher speeds when the distance they can see down the road at night increases. Proposed guidelines for the installation and maintenance of SRPMs were developed. They recommend that SRPMs be installed on all limited access freeways, on all two-lane roads with an average daily traffic volume above 15,000 vehicles per day, and on all roads with a posted speed limit of 60 mph or greater. Several other situations where SRPMs might be installed based on engineering judgment were also identified. A proposed maintenance schedule that requires inspections every 2 to 3 years was also developed. A conservative economic analysis indicated that the benefits of installing and maintaining SRPMs using the guidelines developed in this study outweighed the costs by more than 80 to 1, based purely on potential safety improvements on road geometries where SRPMs have been shown to improve safety. Further, VDOT can realize cost savings by discontinuing SRPM usage on low-volume facilities and by revising particular SRPM standards.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Road markings
Languages : en
Pages : 70
Book Description
The Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) currently uses snowplowable raised pavement markers (SRPMs) to supplement longitudinal pavement markings on some facilities. SRPMs are much more visible than traditional longitudinal markings under wet, nighttime conditions. SRPMs have been reported to dislodge from pavement, however, which has raised the question as to whether alternative marking materials might be able to replace SRPMs. The purpose of this study was to investigate the visibility performance of longitudinal pavement marking materials currently on the market. The specific objectives of this study were (1) to determine whether or not new pavement marking materials could be used in place of SRPMs; (2) if SRPMs were to be used, to develop guidelines for their installation and maintenance; and (3) to determine the costs and benefits of using SRPMs to the maximum extent possible. No new data on the visibility or durability of pavement marking materials were collected for this study. The study primarily synthesized existing research on the characteristics of different marking materials and then applied information derived from the synthesis to Virginia-specific data to estimate the impacts of using different materials. National practices for installing, inspecting, and maintaining SRPMs were also reviewed. The results of the literature review indicated that SRPMs remain the only marking system that provides sufficient nighttime preview time at high speeds, especially under wet conditions. Further, SRPMs can improve safety in certain situations, but they can also degrade safety in other situations since drivers may travel at higher speeds when the distance they can see down the road at night increases. Proposed guidelines for the installation and maintenance of SRPMs were developed. They recommend that SRPMs be installed on all limited access freeways, on all two-lane roads with an average daily traffic volume above 15,000 vehicles per day, and on all roads with a posted speed limit of 60 mph or greater. Several other situations where SRPMs might be installed based on engineering judgment were also identified. A proposed maintenance schedule that requires inspections every 2 to 3 years was also developed. A conservative economic analysis indicated that the benefits of installing and maintaining SRPMs using the guidelines developed in this study outweighed the costs by more than 80 to 1, based purely on potential safety improvements on road geometries where SRPMs have been shown to improve safety. Further, VDOT can realize cost savings by discontinuing SRPM usage on low-volume facilities and by revising particular SRPM standards.
Evaluation of Raised Snowplowable Pavement Markers. Final Report
Author: G. F. Gurney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description
Public Roads
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway research
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway research
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description
HRIS Abstracts
Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Highway Research Information Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 930
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 930
Book Description