Etude expérimentale du séquencement des chocs pour la Fusion par Confinement Inertiel

Etude expérimentale du séquencement des chocs pour la Fusion par Confinement Inertiel PDF Author: Grégoire Debras
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 204

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Book Description
Le Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives (CEA) construit actuellement en France le Laser Mégajoule (LMJ) qui devrait permettre d'obtenir la fusion par confinement inertiel avec gain, en attaque indirecte. Afin d'atteindre l'ignition thermonucléaire, la compression d'une cible sphérique devra être contrôlée par une série de chocs centripètes dont la chronométrie et le niveau seront précisément maîtrisés. Une première expérience, menée en 2010 sur la Ligne d'Intégration Laser (LIL) au CEA, dans le cadre de la campagne de chronométrie de chocs, nous a permis d'étudier la coalescence de deux chocs plans dans une cible de polystyrène en attaque indirecte. L'objectif était de valider le concept expérimental et les simulations numériques, démontrant le principe de campagnes futures qui devront à terme permettre d'atteindre les précisions souhaitées sur les temps et les vitesses. A cette fin, nous avons mis en oeuvre des diagnostics vélocimétriques (Velocity Interferometer System for Any Reflection - VISAR) et de visualization de débouché de choc, en prenant en compte les problèmes optiques liés au rayonnement X. En parallèle une expérience menée au Laboratoire pour l'Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (LULI) en 2010, nous a donné l'occasion d'étudier la chronométrie de deux chocs plans en attaque directe grâce aux mêmes diagnostics. Cette dernière étude se rattache au concept d'allumage par choc, dans un but, à terme, de production d'énergie. Cette thèse présente ces deux expériences, avec leurs résultats

Etude expérimentale du séquencement des chocs pour la Fusion par Confinement Inertiel

Etude expérimentale du séquencement des chocs pour la Fusion par Confinement Inertiel PDF Author: Grégoire Debras
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 204

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Book Description
Le Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives (CEA) construit actuellement en France le Laser Mégajoule (LMJ) qui devrait permettre d'obtenir la fusion par confinement inertiel avec gain, en attaque indirecte. Afin d'atteindre l'ignition thermonucléaire, la compression d'une cible sphérique devra être contrôlée par une série de chocs centripètes dont la chronométrie et le niveau seront précisément maîtrisés. Une première expérience, menée en 2010 sur la Ligne d'Intégration Laser (LIL) au CEA, dans le cadre de la campagne de chronométrie de chocs, nous a permis d'étudier la coalescence de deux chocs plans dans une cible de polystyrène en attaque indirecte. L'objectif était de valider le concept expérimental et les simulations numériques, démontrant le principe de campagnes futures qui devront à terme permettre d'atteindre les précisions souhaitées sur les temps et les vitesses. A cette fin, nous avons mis en oeuvre des diagnostics vélocimétriques (Velocity Interferometer System for Any Reflection - VISAR) et de visualization de débouché de choc, en prenant en compte les problèmes optiques liés au rayonnement X. En parallèle une expérience menée au Laboratoire pour l'Utilisation des Lasers Intenses (LULI) en 2010, nous a donné l'occasion d'étudier la chronométrie de deux chocs plans en attaque directe grâce aux mêmes diagnostics. Cette dernière étude se rattache au concept d'allumage par choc, dans un but, à terme, de production d'énergie. Cette thèse présente ces deux expériences, avec leurs résultats

Adhesion Between Polymers and Concrete / Adhésion Entre Polymères Et Béton

Adhesion Between Polymers and Concrete / Adhésion Entre Polymères Et Béton PDF Author: H. R. Sasse
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 792

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Book Description
Preface Adhesion is a phenomenon architects and civil engineers are not very familiar with. In other disciplines knowledge about surface properties and the background of bonding energies is also far from satisfactory; nevertheless there are many important· applications in concrete engineering, where adhesion is necessary for success and durability. These include: - coating and painting - repair of concrete surfaces - bonding of fresh to old concrete - crack injection - glueing of precast elements - glueing of steel to concrete, etc. In 1981 RILEM established the technical committee 52-RAC 'Resin Adherence to Concrete'. The main aims of the committee's work were - to collect research results and practical experiences - to initiate and coordinate research programs - to develop, on a scientific base, test methods for field and for laboratory purposes. One of the results of the committee's work is a state-of-the-art report, which will be presented orally as a General Report at the International Symposium ISAP '86, and will be printed either in the RILEM journal Materials and Structures or separately. Several test recommendations have been elaborated and will be prepared as drafts for the participants ofISAP '86. These are: - direct tensile test - pull-off test - direct shear test - slant shear test - four-point bending test - dynamic loading test - thermal compatibility test (two versions) - injectibility test.

Solid Propellant Rocket Research

Solid Propellant Rocket Research PDF Author: Martin Summerfield
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323163351
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 713

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Book Description
Solid Propellant Rocket Research

Zola and the Bourgeoisie

Zola and the Bourgeoisie PDF Author: Brian Nelson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349060976
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description


Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry

Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry PDF Author: Gregory Choppin
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0750674636
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 726

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Book Description
Origin of Nuclear Science; Nuclei, Isotopes and Isotope Separation; Nuclear Mass and Stability; Unstable Nuclei and Radioactive Decay; Radionuclides in Nature; Absorption of Nuclear Radiation; Radiation Effects on Matter; Detection and Measurement Techniques; Uses of Radioactive Tracers; Cosmic Radiation and Elementary Particles; Nuclear Structure; Energetics of Nuclear Reactions; Particle Accelerators; Mechanics and Models of Nuclear Reactions; Production of Radionuclides; The Transuranium Elements; Thermonuclear Reactions: the Beginning and the Future; Radiation Biology and Radiation Protection; Principles of Nuclear Power; Nuclear Power Reactors; Nuclear Fuel Cycle; Behavior of Radionuclides in the Environment; Appendices; Solvent Extraction Separations; Answers to Exercises; Isotope Chart; Periodic Table of the Elements; Quantities and Units; Fundamental Constants; Energy Conversion Factors; Element and Nuclide Index; Subject Index.

Livestock Policy Analysis

Livestock Policy Analysis PDF Author: International Livestock Research Institute
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291460038
Category : Animal industry
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Policy concepts; Identification of policy issues; Production systems, supply and demand; Market, price and trade policies; Marketing and distribution systems; Budget and manpower planning; Land tenure police for the livestock sector; Policy analysis report writing and communication; Livestock production and marketing in alphabeta - a case study.

Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Processes

Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Processes PDF Author: Aldo Vieira da Rosa
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080878237
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 865

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Book Description
We are hearing a LOT about renewable energy these days! But unlike most available resources on alternative energy that focus on politics and economic impacts, da Rosa's practical guide, Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Processes, is dedicated to explaining the scientific and technological principles and processes that enable energy production from safe, renewable, clean sources. Advances in the renewable energy sphere are proceeding with an unprecedented speed, and in order for the world's alarming energy challenges to be solved, solid, up-to-date resources addressing the technical aspects of renewables are essential. This new, updated 2e of da Rosa's successful book continues to give readers all the background they need to gain a thorough understanding of the most popular types of renewable energy—hydrogen, solar power, biomass, wind power, and hydropower—from the ground up. The latest advances in all these technologies are given particular attention, and are carefully contextualized to help professionals and students grasp the "whys and hows" behind these breakthroughs. - Discusses how and why the most popular renewable energy sources work, including wind, solar, bio and hydrogen - Provides a thorough technical grounding for all professionals and students investigating renewable energy - The new 2e of a highly regarded guide written by an internationally renowned pioneer

Industrial Applications of Lasers

Industrial Applications of Lasers PDF Author: John F. Ready
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008050860X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 623

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Book Description
A practical book with a variety of uses, this book can help applications engineers spark problem-solving techniques through the use of lasers. Industrial Application of Lasers, Second Edition takes the reader through laser fundamentals, unusual properties of laser light, types of practical lasers available, and commonly used accessory equipment. The book also applies this information to existing and developing applications. Current uses of lasers, including laser welding and cutting, electronic fabrication techniques, lightwave communications, laser-based applications in alignment, surveying, and metrology are all covered as well as discussing the potential for future applications such as all-optical computers,remote environmental monitoring, and laser-assisted thermonuclear fusion. - Explains basic laser fundamentals as well as emphasizing how lasers are used for real applications in industry - Describes the importance of laser safety - Discusses potentially important future applications such as remote environmental monitoring - Includes rare expert lore and opinion

Genmix

Genmix PDF Author: D Brian Spalding
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483188175
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
Genmix: A General Computer Program for Two-dimensional Parabolic Phenomena explains a computer program called GENMIX. The main intention of the program is to be used as a tool of instructions. The name of the program is a mixture of two considerations: its generality and its concern for mixing processes. The book aims to help the potential user to understand the physical and mathematical basis of the topic computer program. It is also the aim of the book to make the program applicable to practical problems. The book is arranged in such a way as to parallel a course of lectures and associated computer-workshop sessions wherein the student is allowed to do some elementary computations as soon as he has gained some knowledge of the method. The book contains the mathematical, physical, and computer-coding aspects of the program. Concepts such as the boundary layer, two-dimensional, and steady- flow are defined and discussed in depth. The text will be a useful tool for computer instructors and students.

Explosive Welding of Metals and Its Application

Explosive Welding of Metals and Its Application PDF Author: Bernard Crossland
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Explosive welding
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description