Essays on Executive Compensation and Firm Scope

Essays on Executive Compensation and Firm Scope PDF Author: Yuri Khoroshilov
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Get Book Here

Book Description

Essays on Executive Compensation and Firm Scope

Essays on Executive Compensation and Firm Scope PDF Author: Yuri Khoroshilov
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Get Book Here

Book Description


Essays on Executive Compensation and the Firm Performance

Essays on Executive Compensation and the Firm Performance PDF Author: Scott D. Tracy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 81

Get Book Here

Book Description


Three Essays on Executive Compensation

Three Essays on Executive Compensation PDF Author: Vaibhav Sharma
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Get Book Here

Book Description
Executive compensation and its potential importance in aligning shareholder and management interests has been an extensively researched area within corporate finance. This thesis studys executive compensation while addressing several unresolved issues in the literature. Essay one examines CEO compensation following spin-offs. The second essay studys changes in CEO salaries and their relation to firm performance. Essay three examines managerial decision horizons for target and acquirer firms in mergers and acquisitions.

Essays on Executive Compensation

Essays on Executive Compensation PDF Author: Timothy C. Carpenter
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781339034072
Category : Chief executive officers
Languages : en
Pages : 77

Get Book Here

Book Description
This dissertation examines the effects resultant from compensation committees' decisions on the structure and magnitude of executive compensation packages. Executive compensation has long been a contentious topic, both in the U.S. and abroad. Specifically, equity-based pay (eg. options and stock grants) has been increasing in popularity and met with mixed reactions. This form of remuneration aims to properly align the goals of executives with those of their shareholders; however, the use of equity based-pay tends to result in larger pay packages. Thus, the potential reasons for its recent popularity range from a forthright belief in its optimality to more Machiavellian motives. Moreover, incentive compensation has a number of secondary effects which must be accounted for, including effects on executive retention and accounting quality among many others. This line of research aims to improve our understanding of executive pay so compensation committees can better serve their shareholders by crafting more appropriate pay packages and better understanding the potential benefits and consequences therefrom. In Chapter One, I analyze the effect of cumulative wealth and unvested equity compensation on voluntary CEO turnover. I find that wealthier CEOs are less likely to retire or resign. This suggests that the CEO vetting process is able to sort out those individuals who would substitute high wealth for additional leisure. Consistent with Balsam and Miharjo (2007), CEOs with more unvested equity are significantly less likely to leave their position. However, I find that unvested equity is less effective as a retention device if the CEO has high existing wealth. In contrast to prior results, my results show no significant relation between existing CEO wealth and incentive compensation. In Chapter Two, I analyze the structure of compensation packages awarded in the United Kingdom compared to their U.S. counterparts. I consider the asymmetric relationship between CEO pay and firm performance in the U.S. and test for similar relations in the U.K. My findings confirm that asymmetry exists in the U.S. in that pay is more strongly associated with upside risk than downside risk. In contrast, U.K. CEO pay is more symmetrically associated with risk. Therefore, while U.S. CEOs face greater risk as a result of compensation with more equity-based pay, their pay to performance is asymmetrical. This suggests an additional component that risk-based arguments must consider before concluding that higher pay in the U.S. is structural and, thus, rational. Finally, in Chapter Three, I examine the effect of executive wealth on accounting quality. Results indicate that firms with wealthier CEOs are significantly more likely to restate earnings. To some extent this effect may be mitigated by compensation committees through the use of unvested compensation components, but this reduction is minimal. Firms with wealthier CEOs also exhibit greater levels of earnings management. Consistent with SEC auditors being aware of this, firms with wealthier CEOs are more likely to face an enforcement action, suggesting that these firms are both targeted and, ultimately, found in violation of accounting requirements. Chief Financial Officers' wealth shows a similar (and even stronger) relationship, increasing the likelihood of an earnings restatement as well as the magnitude of earnings management, but SEC enforcement actions do not reflect this relationship. My results suggest that SEC auditors may be able to improve governance by targeting firms that employ wealthy CFOs, and particularly those with recent large gains.

Executive Compensation: Empirical Essays on the Antecedents and the Consequences, and the Role of Executive Personality

Executive Compensation: Empirical Essays on the Antecedents and the Consequences, and the Role of Executive Personality PDF Author: Steffen Florian Burkert
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3947095104
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Get Book Here

Book Description
Top managers have a significant impact on organizations because they are responsible for the formulation and implementation of corporate strategies, have the visibility and influence to shape the opinions of internal and external stakeholders, and coin the culture of their organizations, affecting employees at every level of the organization. Research has focused on the drivers and consequences of top managers' actions, with a particular focus on executive compensation, but important questions remain unanswered. This dissertation contributes to the literature on top executives by examining the antecedents of executive compensation, the influence of executive compensation on executive behavior, and the interplay of executive compensation and top executive personality. The first study introduces the role of compensation benchmarking for determining executive compensation to the management literature. It finds that benchmarking leads to compensation convergence. The second study examines the impact of executive compensation complexity on firm performance. The results show that compensation complexity is negatively related to accounting-based, market-based, and ESG-based metric of firm performance. The third study explores the implications of relative performance evaluation (RPE) on the imitation behavior of firms. It finds that the introduction of RPE is positively related to the imitation of the strategic actions of peer firms. The fourth study contributes to the growing literature on the impact of corporate social performance (CSP) goals in CEO contracts. Specifically, it examines how and when CSP incentives influence the CEO's attention to corporate social responsibility topics. The final essay examines the role of CEO personality; it finds that differences in CEO personality explain differences in the level of strategic conformity. Taken together, the essays in this dissertation make a significant contribution to the scholarly discourse on the influence of top managers on their companies. The empirical evidence presented expands the current understanding of how top executives affect strategic firm behaviors, and it provides insights for policymakers, managers, and investors.

Two Essays on Executive Pay and Firm Performance

Two Essays on Executive Pay and Firm Performance PDF Author: Thuong Quang Nguyen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Get Book Here

Book Description


Essays on Executive Compensation

Essays on Executive Compensation PDF Author: Qi Liu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 115

Get Book Here

Book Description


Essays in Executive Compensation

Essays in Executive Compensation PDF Author: Dan Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789058923059
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 145

Get Book Here

Book Description


Two Essays on Executive Pay and Firm Performance

Two Essays on Executive Pay and Firm Performance PDF Author: Phyllis Yolanda Keys
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chief executive officers
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Get Book Here

Book Description


Three Essays in Executive Compensation

Three Essays in Executive Compensation PDF Author: Randy Beavers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 167

Get Book Here

Book Description
In essay one, we examine overconfident CEO-directors and find they attend more board meetings, are more active in nominating committees, and have more independent directorships. Attendance is higher when multiple overconfident directors are present on the board. When an overconfident board selects a new CEO after a CEO turnover, they are more likely to appoint a better prepared and more reputable CEO. Overconfident boards are also more likely to select an overconfident CEO. We also find overconfident boards exacerbate the restrained use of debt when an overconfident CEO is present, and we find evidence that the association between CEO-directors and greater CEO pay is driven solely by overconfident CEO-directors on the board. This evidence indicates overconfident CEO-directors exhibit significant influence on the board and over the firm's CEO. In essay two, I analyze the CEO incentives of inside debt in the form of deferred equity compensation in the context of M & A decisions. CEO inside debt holdings are negatively associated with the likelihood of the firm engaging in an M & A. When firms with higher levels of CEO inside debt decide to engage in an acquisition, those acquisitions are non-diversifying, relatively smaller deals, and are paid using a greater portion of stock. The evidence indicates that inside debt incentivizes CEOs to make less risky decisions for the benefit of debt holders and at the expense of shareholders. In essay three, I analyze both CEO inside debt and firm debt jointly to further investigate compensation incentives of risky decision-making and the resulting financial policy decisions concerning the debt structure of the firm. I find larger firms with high CEO inside debt tend to diversify, as calculated by the Herfindahl-Hirschman index of debt type usage. These types of firms use a higher percentage of term loans and other debt but a lower percentage of drawn credit lines and commercial loans. Larger firms with high CEO inside debt have lower interest rates on these debt instruments and shorter maturities, suggesting a more conservative financing policy with regards to debt.