Essays in Contemporary Chemistry

Essays in Contemporary Chemistry PDF Author: Gerhard Quinkert
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9783906390284
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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Book Description
In this volume, internationally renowned chemists recount their roles in the progress of chemistry research toward elucidation of biological processes. Beginning with a historical perspective on the development of X-ray crystallography, the reader is regaled with first-hand accounts of research milestones. Included are descriptions of the cutting-edge nuclear-magnetic-resonance and electron-paramagnetic-resonance spectroscopic techniques, the dynamics of ultra-fast reactions, and the central problem of molecular oxygen activation in biological processes. The roles of chiral auxiliaries in organic synthesis and of photochemistry in natural product synthesis are told, and innovations in combinatorial synthesis approaches are described. Contemporary issues in molecular recognition and modulation of molecular function are addressed, concluding with a missive regarding how the frontiers of medical ethics may be breached by molecular manipulations. The contributors, who number among the finest scientists in the world, including two Nobel Prize winners, are Peter B. Dervan, Jack D. Dunitz, Christian Griesinger, Jean-Marie Lehn, Thomas F. Prisner, Gerhard Quinkert, Peter G. Schultz, Helmut Schwarz, Dieter Seebach, and Ahmed Zewail. Additionally, there is a prologue by Albert Eschenmoser, for whom this collection was conceived, and an epilogue that contains facsimiles of notes from his landmark lecture 'Synthesis of Co-Enzyme B12: A Vehicle for Teaching Organic Synthesis'. This book is definitely a must for all who want to read, or to read again, where we stand in our chemical comprehension of the fascinating relationship between chemical structure and biological processes, how we got here, and what the future might hold.

Essays in Contemporary Chemistry

Essays in Contemporary Chemistry PDF Author: Gerhard Quinkert
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9783906390284
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 478

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this volume, internationally renowned chemists recount their roles in the progress of chemistry research toward elucidation of biological processes. Beginning with a historical perspective on the development of X-ray crystallography, the reader is regaled with first-hand accounts of research milestones. Included are descriptions of the cutting-edge nuclear-magnetic-resonance and electron-paramagnetic-resonance spectroscopic techniques, the dynamics of ultra-fast reactions, and the central problem of molecular oxygen activation in biological processes. The roles of chiral auxiliaries in organic synthesis and of photochemistry in natural product synthesis are told, and innovations in combinatorial synthesis approaches are described. Contemporary issues in molecular recognition and modulation of molecular function are addressed, concluding with a missive regarding how the frontiers of medical ethics may be breached by molecular manipulations. The contributors, who number among the finest scientists in the world, including two Nobel Prize winners, are Peter B. Dervan, Jack D. Dunitz, Christian Griesinger, Jean-Marie Lehn, Thomas F. Prisner, Gerhard Quinkert, Peter G. Schultz, Helmut Schwarz, Dieter Seebach, and Ahmed Zewail. Additionally, there is a prologue by Albert Eschenmoser, for whom this collection was conceived, and an epilogue that contains facsimiles of notes from his landmark lecture 'Synthesis of Co-Enzyme B12: A Vehicle for Teaching Organic Synthesis'. This book is definitely a must for all who want to read, or to read again, where we stand in our chemical comprehension of the fascinating relationship between chemical structure and biological processes, how we got here, and what the future might hold.

What is a Chemical Element?

What is a Chemical Element? PDF Author: Eric R. Scerri
Publisher:
ISBN: 019093378X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive overview of an important notion to the field of chemistry: the chemical element.

Mixture and Chemical Combination

Mixture and Chemical Combination PDF Author: Pierre Duhem
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402002328
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
In addition to lecturing in physics, Duhem began to publish articles on philosophical and historical topics related to his scientific interests in the late 19th century, many of which appeared in the Catholic journal Revue des questions scientifiques. The present volume focuses on chemistry, and includes the book, Le mixte et la combinaison chimique (1902), as well as several related articles from Revue des questions scientifiques and other sources, appearing here in English translation for the first time. Translated by Paul Needham (U. of Stockholm). For Duhem scholars, philosophers of science and chemists with an interest in philosophy. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

Cathedrals of Science

Cathedrals of Science PDF Author: Patrick Coffey
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019971746X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
In Cathedrals of Science, Patrick Coffey describes how chemistry got its modern footing-how thirteen brilliant men and one woman struggled with the laws of the universe and with each other. They wanted to discover how the world worked, but they also wanted credit for making those discoveries, and their personalities often affected how that credit was assigned. Gilbert Lewis, for example, could be reclusive and resentful, and his enmity with Walther Nernst may have cost him the Nobel Prize; Irving Langmuir, gregarious and charming, "rediscovered" Lewis's theory of the chemical bond and received much of the credit for it. Langmuir's personality smoothed his path to the Nobel Prize over Lewis. Coffey deals with moral and societal issues as well. These same scientists were the first to be seen by their countries as military assets. Fritz Haber, dubbed the "father of chemical warfare," pioneered the use of poison gas in World War I-vividly described-and Glenn Seaborg and Harold Urey were leaders in World War II's Manhattan Project; Urey and Linus Pauling worked for nuclear disarmament after the war. Science was not always fair, and many were excluded. The Nazis pushed Jewish scientists like Haber from their posts in the 1930s. Anti-Semitism was also a force in American chemistry, and few women were allowed in; Pauling, for example, used his influence to cut off the funding and block the publications of his rival, Dorothy Wrinch. Cathedrals of Science paints a colorful portrait of the building of modern chemistry from the late 19th to the mid-20th century.

Bridging Traditions

Bridging Traditions PDF Author: Karen Hunger Parshall
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 1612481353
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 462

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Book Description
Bridging Traditions explores the connections between apparently different zones of comprehension and experience—magic and experiment, alchemy and mechanics, practical mathematics and geometrical mysticism, things earthy and heavenly, and especially science and medicine—by focusing on points of intersection among alchemy, chemistry, and Paracelsian medical philosophy. In exploring the varieties of natural knowledge in the early modern era, the authors pay tribute to the work of Allen Debus, whose own endeavors cleared the way for scholars to examine subjects that were once snubbed as suitable only to the refuse heap of the history of science.

Essays, Physiological and Practical; founded on the modern chemistry of Lavoisier, Fourcroy, &c. ... With a view to the improvement of the practice of physic

Essays, Physiological and Practical; founded on the modern chemistry of Lavoisier, Fourcroy, &c. ... With a view to the improvement of the practice of physic PDF Author: Francis PENROSE
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description


Essays, Physiological and Practical; Founded on the Modern Chemistry of Lavoisier, Fourcroy, &c. &c. &c. With a View to the Improvement of the Practice of Physic. By Francis Penrose, M.D.

Essays, Physiological and Practical; Founded on the Modern Chemistry of Lavoisier, Fourcroy, &c. &c. &c. With a View to the Improvement of the Practice of Physic. By Francis Penrose, M.D. PDF Author: Francis Penrose
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description


Essays in Contemporary Chemistry

Essays in Contemporary Chemistry PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Philosophy of Chemistry

Philosophy of Chemistry PDF Author: Davis Baird
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402032561
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
This comprehensive volume marks a new standard in scholarship in the emerging field of the philosophy of chemistry. Philosophers, chemists, and historians of science ask some fundamental questions about the relationship between philosophy and chemistry.

From Classical to Modern Chemistry

From Classical to Modern Chemistry PDF Author: Peter J. T. Morris
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 9780854044795
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
Most chemists today have either taken part in, or been affected by, the chemical revolution that has taken place over the course of the last century. Developments in instrumentation have changed not just what chemists do, but also how they think about chemistry. New and exciting areas of previously inaccessible research have been opened up as a direct result of this revolution. This is the first book to examine this instrumental revolution and goes on to assess the impact on chemical practice in areas ranging from organic chemistry and biochemistry to environmental analysis and process control, thus demonstrating how fundamental and extensive are the changes that have occurred. With contributions from internationally recognised specialists, this lavishly illustrated book provides a focal point for any historian of chemistry or chemist with an interest in this fascinating topic. This book is published in association with the Science Museum, London, UK and the Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia.