Environmental Effects on Gut Health in Production Animals

Environmental Effects on Gut Health in Production Animals PDF Author: Mike Kogut
Publisher: Brill Wageningen Academic
ISBN: 9789004695450
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Intestinal health is key to making the productivity, well-being and sustainability of animal production more efficient. The environment is a powerful regulator of gastrointestinal physiology that decisively influences the functional state of the animal. This book addresses how the interactions of different environmental stressors influence the gastrointestinal system of production animals and to use this information to advance scientific research and improve the use of available productive tools.

Environmental Effects on Gut Health in Production Animals

Environmental Effects on Gut Health in Production Animals PDF Author: Mike Kogut
Publisher: Brill Wageningen Academic
ISBN: 9789004695450
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Intestinal health is key to making the productivity, well-being and sustainability of animal production more efficient. The environment is a powerful regulator of gastrointestinal physiology that decisively influences the functional state of the animal. This book addresses how the interactions of different environmental stressors influence the gastrointestinal system of production animals and to use this information to advance scientific research and improve the use of available productive tools.

Environmental effects on gut health in production animals

Environmental effects on gut health in production animals PDF Author: Mike Kogut
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900469546X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 497

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Book Description
Optimal gut health is of vital importance to the performance of production animals (fish, poultry, swine, cattle). Gut health is key to making the productivity, well-being and sustainability of animal production more efficient. Directly and indirectly, the environment is a powerful regulator of gastrointestinal physiology that decisively influences the functional state of the animal. Production animals reared under conventional conditions of intensive production are subjected to various exogenous and endogenous sources of environmental factors that can impact gut health. Exogenous factors are environmental stressors derived from external sources connected with diet, infectious disease, mycotoxin exposure, climate (heat and cold), management practices, biosecurity level, housing, litter, feed access, quality, and components. Endogenous factors are host-related such as age, sex, genetics, and breed or are made within the host’s body, such as hormones and neurotransmitters, in response to a stimulus, stressor, or trigger. Endogenous factors serve to communicate signals both locally and distantly in the body. Understanding the interactions between the diverse environmental factors and the different physiological characteristics of the gastrointestinal tract allows us to advance the understanding of gut health and the ability to regulate animal production. The spirit of this book is to critically address how the interactions of different environmental stressors, both internal and external, influence the various functions of the gastrointestinal system of production animals and to be able to use the information to advance scientific research as well as improve the use of the productive tools available.

Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease

Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease PDF Author: Mark Lyte
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493908979
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
The field of microbial endocrinology is expressly devoted to understanding the mechanisms by which the microbiota (bacteria within the microbiome) interact with the host (“us”). This interaction is a two-way street and the driving force that governs these interactions are the neuroendocrine products of both the host and the microbiota. Chapters include neuroendocrine hormone-induced changes in gene expression and microbial endocrinology and probiotics. This is the first in a series of books dedicated to understanding how bi-directional communication between host and bacteria represents the cutting edge of translational medical research, and hopefully identifies new ways to understand the mechanisms that determine health and disease.​

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Health in Production Animals

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Health in Production Animals PDF Author: Michael H. Kogut
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030903036
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
This work sheds new light on the interplay between the gut, gut microbiota, and host physiological processes in production animals. The gut microbiome shapes health and susceptibility to disease and has become a leading area of research in the animal sciences. Gut health encompasses a number of physiological and functional features. Nutrient digestion and absorption, host metabolism and energy generation, a stable microbiome, mucus layer development, barrier function, and mucosal immune responses; all of which are required to interact to make an animal perform physiologically and according to its greatest genetic potential. This carefully presented book broadens our vision, approach and results on gut health and the ability to regulate animal production. Understanding the chemistry of microbiomes has broad implications, including providing functional annotations for the microbial genomes, insights into the chemical languages that link microbes to each other and to their host, and translational implications for precision veterinary medicine, environmental health, and sustainable animal agriculture and welfare. Experts working in microbiome research, host immunity, and animal production, veterinarians and researchers in livestock science will understand the great importance of this volume.

Nutritional Intervention for the Intestinal Health of Young Monogastric Animals

Nutritional Intervention for the Intestinal Health of Young Monogastric Animals PDF Author: Sung Woo Kim
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889667308
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description


Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics

Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics PDF Author: Ronald Ross Watson
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128023716
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 940

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Book Description
Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics: Bioactive Foods in Health Promotion reviews and presents new hypotheses and conclusions on the effects of different bioactive components of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics to prevent disease and improve the health of various populations. Experts define and support the actions of bacteria; bacteria modified bioflavonoids and prebiotic fibrous materials and vegetable compounds. A major emphasis is placed on the health-promoting activities and bioactive components of probiotic bacteria. - Offers a novel focus on synbiotics, carefully designed prebiotics probiotics combinations to help design functional food and nutraceutical products - Discusses how prebiotics and probiotics are complementary and can be incorporated into food products and used as alternative medicines - Defines the variety of applications of probiotics in health and disease resistance and provides key insights into how gut flora are modified by specific food materials - Includes valuable information on how prebiotics are important sources of micro-and macronutrients that modify body functions

Gut Health: The New Paradigm in Food Animal Production

Gut Health: The New Paradigm in Food Animal Production PDF Author: Ryan J. Arsenault
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889450295
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 165

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Book Description
Gut health and specifically the gut microbiome-host interaction is currently a major research topic across the life sciences. In the case of animal sciences research into animal production and health, the gut has been a continuous area of interest. Production parameters such as growth and feed efficiency are entirely dependent on optimum gut health. In addition, the gut is a major immune organ and one of the first lines of defense in animal disease. Recent changes in animal production management and feed regulations, both regulatory and consumer driven, have placed added emphasis on finding ways to optimize gut health in novel and effective ways. In this volume we bring together original research and review articles covering three major categories of gut health and animal production: the gut microbiome, mucosal immunology, and feed-based interventions. Included within these categories is a broad range of scientific expertise and experimental approaches that span food animal production. Our goal in bringing together the articles on this research topic is to survey the current knowledge on gut health in animal production. The following 15 articles include knowledge and perspectives from researchers from multiple countries and research perspectives, all with the central goal of improving animal health and production.

Nutritional Physiology and Gut Microbiome

Nutritional Physiology and Gut Microbiome PDF Author: Jia Yin
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832528198
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
The gut microbiota is the largest symbiotic ecosystem in the host and has been demonstrated to play an important role in maintaining intestinal homeostasis. The symbiotic relationship between the microbiota and the host is mutually beneficial. The host provides important habitat and nutrients for the microbiome. The gut microbiota supports the development of the metabolic system and the intestinal immune system's maturation. Intestinal microbes ingest dietary components such as carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids, and the metabolites are reported to directly or indirectly affect human health. Therefore, there is an inseparable relationship between the gut microbiota and the nutrition of the host.

In Defense of Food

In Defense of Food PDF Author: Michael Pollan
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 9781594201455
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
#1 New York Times Bestseller from the author of How to Change Your Mind, The Omnivore's Dilemma, and Food Rules Food. There's plenty of it around, and we all love to eat it. So why should anyone need to defend it? Because in the so-called Western diet, food has been replaced by nutrients, and common sense by confusion--most of what we’re consuming today is longer the product of nature but of food science. The result is what Michael Pollan calls the American Paradox: The more we worry about nutrition, the less healthy we see to become. With In Defense of Food, Pollan proposes a new (and very old) answer to the question of what we should eat that comes down to seven simple but liberating words: "Eat food. Not too much. Mostly plants." Pollan’s bracing and eloquent manifesto shows us how we can start making thoughtful food choices that will enrich our lives, enlarge our sense of what it means to be healthy, and bring pleasure back to eating.

Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2017: Commodity Futures Trading Commission; USDA Office of the Secretary; USDA Office of the Inspector General; USDA Natural Resources and Environment; Farm Credit Administration

Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2017: Commodity Futures Trading Commission; USDA Office of the Secretary; USDA Office of the Inspector General; USDA Natural Resources and Environment; Farm Credit Administration PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Rural development
Languages : en
Pages : 1124

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Book Description