Environmental Effects of Ozone Depletion and Its Interactions with Climate Change

Environmental Effects of Ozone Depletion and Its Interactions with Climate Change PDF Author: United Nations Environment Programme
Publisher: United Nations Environment Programme
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozon Layer; Celebration 20 years of progress in 2007"--Cover.

Environmental Effects of Ozone Depletion and Its Interactions with Climate Change

Environmental Effects of Ozone Depletion and Its Interactions with Climate Change PDF Author: United Nations Environment Programme
Publisher: United Nations Environment Programme
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozon Layer; Celebration 20 years of progress in 2007"--Cover.

Environmental Effects of Ozone Depletion and Its Interactions with Climate Change

Environmental Effects of Ozone Depletion and Its Interactions with Climate Change PDF Author: United Nations Environment Programme
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
The 2002 report updates the assessment of the environmental effects of increased ultraviolet radiation and focuses on the interactions between ozone depletion and climate change. Findings include that atmospheric ozone levels remain depleted with an annual global average loss of about three per cent. Although the quality, quantity and availability of ground-based UV measurements continue to improve, a global-scale assessment is not yet available. Long-term effects on UV radiation from changes in cloud and snow cover have been observed, which indicates complex interactions between climate change and UV-B radiation. New studies continue to confirm the health problems caused by UV-B radiation, especially the formation of cataracts in the eyes, skin cancer and damage to the immune system. Interactions between UV radiation and other global climate change factors are also likely to affect many terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Environmental Effects of Ozone Depletion

Environmental Effects of Ozone Depletion PDF Author: United Nations Environment Programme
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN: 9280717243
Category : Atmospheric chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description


Stratospheric Ozone Depletion and Climate Change

Stratospheric Ozone Depletion and Climate Change PDF Author: Rolf Müller (physicien.)
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1849730024
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
In recent years, several new concepts have emerged in the field of stratospheric ozone depletion, creating a need for a concise in-depth publication covering the ozone-climate issue. This monograph fills that void in the literature and gives detailed treatment of recent advances in the field of stratospheric ozone depletion. It puts particular emphasis on the coupling between changes in the ozone layer and atmospheric change caused by a changing climate. The book, written by leading experts in the field, brings the reader the most recent research in this area and fills the gap between advanced textbooks and assessments.

Climate Change and Stratospheric Ozone Depletion

Climate Change and Stratospheric Ozone Depletion PDF Author: Sari Kovats
Publisher: WHO Regional Office Europe
ISBN: 9289013559
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
A balanced assessment based on currently available scientific knowledge of the effects that climate change may have on the environment in Europe and the health of its populations. Written in non-technical language the book responds to growing public and political concern about the consequences of such widely publicized phenomena as global warming and stratospheric ozone depletion. The book also responds to evidence that recent warming trends in Europe have already affected health. The book opens with a brief explanation of the causes of climate change and stratospheric ozone depletion followed by an overview of recent European and global initiatives aimed at monitoring trends and assessing their impact on health. The first main chapter on climate change in Europe summarizes currently documented trends and provides a scenario of possible changes throughout the rest of this century. The second and most extensive chapter reviews scientific evidence on specific health consequences. These include effects related to increased episodes of thermal stress and air pollution; changes in foodborne water-related vector-borne and rodent-borne diseases; mortality from floods and other weather extremes; and changes in the production of aeroallergens associated with respiratory disorders including asthma. Chapter three considers health effects linked to stratospheric ozone depletion giving particular attention to adverse effects on the eye and immune system and skin cancer. The remaining chapters discuss health effects expected in the next decade and outline actions urgently needed in the areas of policy monitoring and surveillance and research.

Global Warming: The Effect Of Ozone Depletion

Global Warming: The Effect Of Ozone Depletion PDF Author: Shagoon Tabin
Publisher: APH Publishing
ISBN: 9788131303962
Category : Global warming
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description


Ozone Depletion, the Greenhouse Effect, and Climate Change

Ozone Depletion, the Greenhouse Effect, and Climate Change PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Environmental Pollution
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric ozone
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description


UV Radiation in Global Climate Change

UV Radiation in Global Climate Change PDF Author: Wei Gao
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364203313X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 565

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Book Description
Numerous studies report that ultraviolet (UV) radiation is harmful to living organisms and detrimental to human health. Growing concerns regarding the increased levels of UV-B radiation that reach the earth's surface have led to the development of ground- and space-based measurement programs. Further study is needed on the measurement, modeling, and effects of UV radiation. The chapters of this book describe the research conducted across the globe over the past three decades in the areas of: (1) current and predicted levels of UV radiation and its associated impact on ecosystems and human health, as well as economic and social implications; (2) new developments in UV instrumentation, advances in calibration (ground- and satellite-based), measurement methods, modeling efforts, and their applications; and (3) the effects of global climate change on UV radiation. Dr. Wei Gao is a Senior Research Scientist and the Director of the USDA UV-B Monitoring and Research Program, Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Colorado State University. Dr. Gao is a SPIE fellow and serves as the Editor-in-Chief for the Journal of Applied Remote Sensing. Dr. Daniel L. Schmoldt is the National Program Leader for instrumentation and sensors at the National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Dr. Schmoldt served as joint Editor-in-Chief of the journal, Computers & Electronics in Agriculture, from 1997 to 2004. Dr. James R. Slusser retired in 2007 from the USDA UV-B Monitoring and Research Program at Colorado State University. He was active in the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, the American Geophysical Union, and the American Meteorological Society. Dr. Slusser is currently pursuing his interests in solar energy and atmospheric transmission.

Advancing the Science of Climate Change

Advancing the Science of Climate Change PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309145880
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 526

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Book Description
Climate change is occurring, is caused largely by human activities, and poses significant risks for-and in many cases is already affecting-a broad range of human and natural systems. The compelling case for these conclusions is provided in Advancing the Science of Climate Change, part of a congressionally requested suite of studies known as America's Climate Choices. While noting that there is always more to learn and that the scientific process is never closed, the book shows that hypotheses about climate change are supported by multiple lines of evidence and have stood firm in the face of serious debate and careful evaluation of alternative explanations. As decision makers respond to these risks, the nation's scientific enterprise can contribute through research that improves understanding of the causes and consequences of climate change and also is useful to decision makers at the local, regional, national, and international levels. The book identifies decisions being made in 12 sectors, ranging from agriculture to transportation, to identify decisions being made in response to climate change. Advancing the Science of Climate Change calls for a single federal entity or program to coordinate a national, multidisciplinary research effort aimed at improving both understanding and responses to climate change. Seven cross-cutting research themes are identified to support this scientific enterprise. In addition, leaders of federal climate research should redouble efforts to deploy a comprehensive climate observing system, improve climate models and other analytical tools, invest in human capital, and improve linkages between research and decisions by forming partnerships with action-oriented programs.

Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica

Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica PDF Author: C. Susan Weiler
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
This volume consolidates the wide range of research conducted in Antarctica since the late 1980s in the fields of ultraviolet radiation climatology and biological effects and provides an overview of research efforts by scientists from a number of research programs, since the discovery of the Antarctic ozone hole.