Entry-exit, Learning, and Productivity Change

Entry-exit, Learning, and Productivity Change PDF Author: Lili Liu
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Chile
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
The effects of plant turnover and learning on productivity growth are econometrically measured using a large panel of Chilean establishments covering the period 1979-86.

Entry-exit, Learning, and Productivity Change

Entry-exit, Learning, and Productivity Change PDF Author: Lili Liu
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Chile
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
The effects of plant turnover and learning on productivity growth are econometrically measured using a large panel of Chilean establishments covering the period 1979-86.

Economic Consequences of Globalization

Economic Consequences of Globalization PDF Author: Shujiro Urata
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136447016
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Economists have long recognized the gains from international trade. The question is, does international trade – or more broadly, globalization – increase growth? Notwithstanding the debates, there are still many questions, old and new, need to be explored in order to improve our understanding on various aspects of globalization, including its consequences. This book addresses some of these questions, utilizing micro datasets of some East Asian countries. The focus on East Asia is particularly interesting for the reason that most of these countries have relatively more opened economy and experienced a rapid de facto integration quite recently. The book puts forward questions which are related to the relationship between globalization on the one hand, and firm performance, activities, or characteristics, on the other. The chapters draw recent theoretical framework from the relevant literatures, and then empirically test – mostly by econometric analysis – the hypotheses on these relationships. The extent or magnitude of the globalization impact is also demonstrated by the means of descriptive analysis. Finally, there are useful insights for policy decision-makers to be drawn from the empirical results. The book presents rigorous empirical analysis based on recent theoretical framework in international economics, focusing on the highest growing region in the world. The use of micro-data analysis – a key feature of this book – gives us much richer information on various issues of globalization. This book, therefore, should be of the interest to scholars and postgraduate students of international economics, development economics, and East Asian economics.

Global Integration and Technology Transfer

Global Integration and Technology Transfer PDF Author: Bernard M. Hoekman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821361260
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
The importance of international technology diffusion (ITD) for economic development can hardly be overstated. Both the acquisition of technology and its diffusion foster productivity growth. Developing countries have long sought to use both national policies and international agreements to stimulate ITD. The 'correct' policy intervention, if any, depends critically upon the channels through which technology diffuses internationally and the quantitative effects of the various diffusion processes on efficiency and productivity growth. Neither is well understood. New technologies may be embodied in goods and transferred through imports of new varieties of differentiated products or capital goods and equipment, they may be obtained through exposure to foreign buyers or foreign investors or they may be acquired through arms-length trade in intellectual property, e.g., licensing contracts. 'Global Integration and Technology Transfer' uses cross-country and firm level panel data sets to analyze how specific activities exporting, importing, FDI, joint ventures impact on productivity performance.

Manufacturing Firms in Developing Countries

Manufacturing Firms in Developing Countries PDF Author: James R. Tybout
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description


The Oxford Handbook of the Malawi Economy

The Oxford Handbook of the Malawi Economy PDF Author: Hopestone Chavula
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198890184
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 705

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Book Description
The Oxford Handbook of the Malawi Economy is an essential reference material with new research contributions and insights across the different areas of economic development to shape the country's future growth and development trajectory. The volume is the first publication that tries to assess the performance of the Malawi economy since independence, by examining how the underpinning political and economic history, and the associated policies and strategies have affected the country's long-term socio-economic development. It captures a broad range of opinions, approaches, and conclusions, which serve to underline both the complexity of the issues and challenges facing Malawi, and the immense difficulties in tackling them. Common themes emerge as many authors agree that the country needs to learn from its past experiences in terms of policy design and implementation, and the need to implement dynamic policies that could spur productive and sustained growth and development by tackling challenges associated with the continuously evolving global economic environment.

IBSS: Economics: 1993 Vol 42

IBSS: Economics: 1993 Vol 42 PDF Author:
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415111478
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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Book Description
This bibliography lists the most important works published in economics in 1993. Renowned for its international coverage and rigorous selection procedures, the IBSS provides researchers and librarians with the most comprehensive and scholarly bibliographic service available in the social sciences. The IBSS is compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science at the London School of Economics, one of the world's leading social science institutions. Published annually, the IBSS is available in four subject areas: anthropology, economics, political science and sociology.

Ownership and Governance of Companies

Ownership and Governance of Companies PDF Author: Jonathan Michie
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000403971
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
Apartheid South Africa was often thought to run in the interests of the business elite. Yet 27 years after apartheid, those business interests remain largely entrenched. Why? Did the South African business community play a role in engineering this outcome – perhaps recognising the apartheid era was over, and jumping ship in time? Conversely, the mission of the ANC was widely perceived to be to shift wealth and power into the hands of the whole community. Yet despite ‘black empowerment’ measures, corporate ownership remains largely in white hands – and certainly in the hands of an elite few, even though no longer restricted to whites. This picture is replicated across the global south, where corporate ownership tends to be concentrated in the hands of an elite, rather than being more democratically spread. Why have alternative corporate forms not been pursued more vigorously, with ownership in the hands of customers, employees, and local communities? In the case of South Africa, where the majority of customers and employees are black, this could have delivered on the ANC’s mission to replace the apartheid era with a democratic one – in terms of wealth, incomes and power, as well as in terms of voting and civic rights. This edited volume explores all these questions and looks at ways to align corporate forms with economic and social goals. The chapters in this book were originally published as special issues of International Review of Applied Economics.

Empirical Development Economics

Empirical Development Economics PDF Author: Måns Söderbom
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135093393
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
Understanding why so many people across the world are so poor is one of the central intellectual challenges of our time. This book provides the tools and data that will enable students, researchers and professionals to address that issue. Empirical Development Economics has been designed as a hands-on teaching tool to investigate the causes of poverty. The book begins by introducing the quantitative approach to development economics. Each section uses data to illustrate key policy issues. Part One focuses on the basics of understanding the role of education, technology and institutions in determining why incomes differ so much across individuals and countries. In Part Two, the focus is on techniques to address a number of topics in development, including how firms invest, how households decide how much to spend on their children’s education, whether microcredit helps the poor, whether food aid works, who gets private schooling and whether property rights enhance investment. A distinctive feature of the book is its presentation of a range of approaches to studying development questions. Development economics has undergone a major change in focus over the last decade with the rise of experimental methods to address development issues; this book shows how these methods relate to more traditional ones. Please visit the book's website at www.empiricalde.com for online supplements including Stata files and solutions to the exercises.

The Forgotten Rationale for Policy Reform

The Forgotten Rationale for Policy Reform PDF Author: Jonathan Isham
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description


India in a Globalising World

India in a Globalising World PDF Author: Rokkam Radhakrishna
Publisher: Academic Foundation
ISBN: 9788171885169
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 542

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Book Description
Chennamaneni H. Hanumantha Rao, b. 1929, Indian economist; revised version of papers presented at a seminar held at Hyderabad, during 16-17 November 2004.