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Author: Donald Vinton Coes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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![Entrepreneurs is [i.e.in] the Industrialization of Sao Paulo, Brazil PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/2abOGwAACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: Donald Vinton Coes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Warren Dean
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 147730407X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 280
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São Paulo is one of the few places in the underdeveloped world where an advanced industrial system has grown out of a tropical raw-material-exporting economy. By 1960 there were 830,000 industrial workers in the state, producing $3.3 billion worth of goods. It had become Latin America’s largest industrial center. This is a study of the early years of manufacturing in São Paulo: how it was influenced by the growth and decline of the coffee trade; where it found its markets, its credit, and its labor force; and how it confronted the competition of imports. The principal focus, however, is on the manufacturers themselves, whose perceptions of their opportunities determined how industrialization was brought about. Warren Dean discusses their social origins, their connections with other sectors of the elite, their attitudes toward workers and consumers, and their view of the potentialities of economic development. He analyzes the political activities of the manufacturers, to discover both how they promoted their interests and how they confronted the larger challenge of social and political transformation. Paradoxically, the industrialization of São Paulo is not a “success story” of private entrepreneurship. Until after World War II manufacturing grew quite slowly, and its hallmarks were always low productivity, technical backwardness, and consumer hostility. More than half of the state’s present large-scale factory production and nearly all of its heavy industry was built by foreign capital or state enterprise, not by privately owned firms. Dean shows that this outcome is partly a consequence of the historical experience of domestic manufacture. Throughout the book the author points out the “peculiar articulations” of the industrial system of São Paulo—the significant social and political interests that determined what kinds of development were possible. The result is an exposition of an unusual case study in twentieth-century economic development.
Author: Warren Dean
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780608124018
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 263
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Author: Warren Dean
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sao Paulo (Brazil : State)
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Rogerio Dos Santos Acca
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 515
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The utmost goal of this dissertation is to explore the entrepreneurial movements that have paved the way for the industrialization of São Paulo. The persistence of manufacturing sectors as anchors of socio-economic development in the metropolitan region of São Paulo (MRSP) is historically rooted in the emergence of coffee as the main export product in the state of São Paulo on the eve of the twentieth century. On the one hand, the industrial tradition of the MRSP was engendered by the infusion of an entrepreneurial mentality into the economy by the most prominent coffee planters of Western São Paulo. The genesis of Brazilian industrialization is a consequence of the capitalist orientation of coffee planters in Western São Paulo who sought to expand their sources of income by investing the surpluses of the coffee economy in other sectors of the economy, including manufacturing. The thriving coffee economy in São Paulo provided economic agents with entrepreneurial opportunities outside the export-led sector of the economy. On the other hand, the new combinations in the economic circuit which are conductive to economic development are partially organized in the political sphere. The roots of metropolitan formation in the state of São Paulo came into light as a consequence of a politicized capitalism in Brazil; in other words, the protection of the income of the export-led sector in the policy arena guaranteed the capital surpluses for investments in manufacturing, thereby creating seminal economies of agglomeration around the city of São Paulo. Furthermore, one of the core ideas pervading this dissertation is that entrepreneurship has a spatial dimension as economic actors expand the scope of capitalist accumulation by recombining the geographical architectures of the economy. In light of the historical roots of industrialization - enmeshed in entrepreneurship in its economic, political and spatial dimensions - the MRSP is nowadays strongly oriented to manufacturing production. The empirical evidence in this dissertation will reveal that the patterns of industrial location in São Paulo have been far from showing an inevitable decadence of manufacturing in the MRSP, which accounts for a substantial share of manufacturing production in the state.
Author: Sérgio Birchal
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349271152
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Examining the patterns of business development in backward economies, this book demonstrates, the rate and character of business development in Brazil were to a large extent determined by its degree of backwardness, intellectual climate and natural potentialities, and accordingly the course of development of the Brazilian economy differed considerably from processes observed in more advanced countries. In addition, comparison between Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro shows important differences among the three most important economies in Brazil.
Author: Gail D Triner
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317323599
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
'Mining and the State' examines the fundamental economic institutional structure of Brazil through the prism of its mineral endowment.
Author: John P. Dickenson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 74
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Author: M. Eakin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137087226
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 279
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Book Description
Tropical Capitalism traces the rise of Brazil's second largest industrial center, a planned city created in the 1890s as the capital of Minas Gerais, the nation's second most populous state. Marshall Eakin offers the industrialization of Belo Horizonte as an example of an extreme form of the pattern of Brazilian industrialization - a variation of capitalism characterized by state intervention, clientelism, family networks, and the lack of tehcnological innovation. At the core of the analysis are the webs of power formed by politicians, technocrats, and entrepreneurs who drove forward the process of industrialization. The first comprehensive analysis of Belo Horizonte, this book explores industrialization in Latin America, and looks beneath the larger, national economy to dissect a city and region.
Author: Sérgio de Oliveira Birchal
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9780312217167
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 233
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Book Description
This book examines the patterns of business development in latecomer economies by studying the formation of a business environment in nineteenth-century Minas Gerais, Brazil. As it demonstrates, the rate and character of business development in Brazil were to a large extent determined by its degree of backwardness, intellectual climate and natural potentialities, and accordingly the course of development of the Brazilian economy differed considerably from the process observed in more advanced countries. In addition, comparison between Minas Gerais, San Paulo, and Rio de Janeiro shows important differences among the three most important economies in Brazil.
