Enrique IV and the Crisis of Fifteenth-Century Castile, 1425-1480

Enrique IV and the Crisis of Fifteenth-Century Castile, 1425-1480 PDF Author: William D. Phillips, Jr.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780910956772
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Enrique IV and the Crisis of Fifteenth-Century Castile, 1425-1480

Enrique IV and the Crisis of Fifteenth-Century Castile, 1425-1480 PDF Author: William D. Phillips, Jr.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780910956772
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Enrique IV and the Crisis of Fifteenth-century Castile, 1425-1480

Enrique IV and the Crisis of Fifteenth-century Castile, 1425-1480 PDF Author: William D. Phillips
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description


Spain's Centuries of Crisis

Spain's Centuries of Crisis PDF Author: Teofilo F. Ruiz
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444342703
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
A comprehensive history that focuses on the crises of Spain in the late middle ages and the early transformations that underpinned the later successes of the Catholic Monarchs. Illuminates Spain's history from the early fourteenth century to the union of the Crowns of Castile and Aragon in 1474 Examines the challenges and reforms of the social, economic, political, and cultural structures of the country Looks at the early transformations that readied Spain for the future opportunities and challenges of the early modern Age of Discovery Includes a helpful bibliography to direct the reader toward further study

The Late Medieval Age of Crisis and Renewal, 1300-1500

The Late Medieval Age of Crisis and Renewal, 1300-1500 PDF Author: Clayton J. Drees
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1567507492
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
As part of a unique series covering the grand sweep of Western civilization from ancient to present times, this biographical dictionary provides introductory information on 315 leading cultural figures of late medieval and early modern Europe. Taking a cultural approach not typically found in general biographical dictionaries, the work includes literary, philosophical, artistic, military, religious, humanistic, musical, economic, and exploratory figures. Political figures are included only if they patronized the arts, and coverage focuses on their cultural impact. Figures from western European countries, such as Italy, France, England, Iberia, the Low Countries, and the Holy Roman Empire predominate, but outlying areas such as Scotland, Scandinavia, and Eastern Europe are also represented. Late medieval Europe was an age of crisis. With the Papacy removed to Avignon, the schism in the Catholic Church shook the very core of medieval belief. The Hundred Years' War devastated France. The Black Death decimated the population. Yet out of this crisis grew an age of renewal, leading to the Renaissance. The great Italian city-states developed. Humanism reawakened interest in the cultures of ancient Greece and Rome. Dante and Boccaccio began writing in their Tuscan vernacular. Italian artists became humanists and flourished. As the genius of Italy began spreading to northern and western Europe at the end of the 15th century, the age of renewal was completed. This book provides thorough basic information on the major cultural figures of this tumultuous era of crisis and renewal.

The Last Crusade in the West

The Last Crusade in the West PDF Author: Joseph F. O'Callaghan
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812245873
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
By the middle of the fourteenth century, Christian control of the Iberian Peninsula extended to the borders of the emirate of Granada, whose Muslim rulers acknowledged Castilian suzerainty. No longer threatened by Moroccan incursions, the kings of Castile were diverted from completing the Reconquest by civil war and conflicts with neighboring Christian kings. Mindful, however, of their traditional goal of recovering lands formerly ruled by the Visigoths, whose heirs they claimed to be, the Castilian monarchs continued intermittently to assault Granada until the late fifteenth century. Matters changed thereafter, when Fernando and Isabel launched a decade-long effort to subjugate Granada. Utilizing artillery and expending vast sums of money, they methodically conquered each Naṣrid stronghold until the capitulation of the city of Granada itself in 1492. Effective military and naval organization and access to a diversity of financial resources, joined with papal crusading benefits, facilitated the final conquest. Throughout, the Naṣrids had emphasized the urgency of a jihād waged against the Christian infidels, while the Castilians affirmed that the expulsion of the "enemies of our Catholic faith" was a necessary, just, and holy cause. The fundamentally religious character of this last stage of conflict cannot be doubted, Joseph F. O'Callaghan argues.

1494

1494 PDF Author: Stephen R. Bown
Publisher: Macmillan
ISBN: 0312616120
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
The author of "Merchant Kings" reveals the untold story of how a personal struggle between queens and kings, churchmen and explorers split the globe between Spain and Portugal and made the world's oceans a battleground.

Chivalry and Violence in Late Medieval Castile

Chivalry and Violence in Late Medieval Castile PDF Author: Samuel A. Claussen
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 1783275464
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
First full investigation in English into the role played by chivalric ideology, and its violent results, in late medieval Castile.

Tropical Babylons

Tropical Babylons PDF Author: Stuart B. Schwartz
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 0807895628
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
The idea that sugar, plantations, slavery, and capitalism were all present at the birth of the Atlantic world has long dominated scholarly thinking. In nine original essays by a multinational group of top scholars, Tropical Babylons re-evaluates this so-called "sugar revolution." The most comprehensive comparative study to date of early Atlantic sugar economies, this collection presents a revisionist examination of the origins of society and economy in the Atlantic world. Focusing on areas colonized by Spain and Portugal (before the emergence of the Caribbean sugar colonies of England, France, and Holland), these essays show that despite reliance on common knowledge and technology, there were considerable variations in the way sugar was produced. With studies of Iberia, Madeira and the Canary Islands, Hispaniola, Cuba, Brazil, and Barbados, this volume demonstrates the similarities and differences between the plantation colonies, questions the very idea of a sugar revolution, and shows how the specific conditions in each colony influenced the way sugar was produced and the impact of that crop on the formation of "tropical Babylons--multiracial societies of great oppression. Contributors: Alejandro de la Fuente, University of Pittsburgh Herbert Klein, Columbia University John J. McCusker, Trinity University Russell R. Menard, University of Minnesota William D. Phillips Jr., University of Minnesota Genaro Rodriguez Morel, Seville, Spain Stuart B. Schwartz, Yale University Eddy Stols, Leuven University, Belgium Alberto Vieira, Centro de Estudos Atlanticos, Madeira

The Spanish Empire [2 volumes]

The Spanish Empire [2 volumes] PDF Author: H. Micheal Tarver
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 646

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Book Description
Through reference entries and primary documents, this book surveys a wide range of topics related to the history of the Spanish Empire, including past events and individuals as well as the Iberian kingdom's imperial legacy. The Spanish Empire: A Historical Encyclopedia provides students as well as anyone interested in Spain, Latin America, or empires in general the necessary materials to explore and better understand the centuries-long empire of the Iberian kingdom. The work is organized around eight themes to allow the reader the ability to explore each theme through an overview essay and several selected encyclopedic entries. This two-volume set includes some 180 entries that cover such topics as the caste system, dynastic rivalries, economics, major political events and players, and wars of independence. The entries provide students with essential information about the people, things, institutions, places, and events central to the history of the empire. Many of the entries also include short sidebars that highlight key facts or present fascinating and relevant trivia. Additional resources include an introductory overview, chronology, extended bibliography, and extensive collection of primary source documents.

Keepers of the City

Keepers of the City PDF Author: Marvin Lunenfeld
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521329302
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Through its study of the corregidores, this book offers a panoramic view of Castile during the late medieval and Renaissance eras.