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Author: Peter Wilson Coldham
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : British
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
Author: Peter Wilson Coldham
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : British
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
Author: Gregory J. Durston
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443873616
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 291
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Book Description
The growth in England and Britain’s merchant marine from the medieval period onwards meant that an increasing number of criminal offences were committed on or against the country’s vessels while they were at sea. Between 1536 and 1834, such crimes were determined at the Admiralty Sessions if brought to trial. This was a special part of the wider Admiralty Court, which, unlike the other forums in that tribunal, used English common law procedure rather than Roman civil law to try its cases. To a modest extent, this produced a ‘hybrid’ court, dominated by the common law but influenced by aspects of Europe’s other major legal tradition. The Admiralty Sessions also had their own (highly singular) regime for executing convicts, used the Marshalsea prison to hold their suspects and displayed the Admiralty Court’s ceremonial silver oar at their hearings and hangings. During the near three centuries of its existence, the Admiralty Sessions faced enormous legal and logistical problems. The crimes they tried might occur thousands of miles and months of sailing time away from England. Assembling evidence that would ‘stand up’ in front of a jury was a constant challenge, not least because of the peripatetic lives of the seafarers who provided most of their witnesses. The forum’s relationship with terrestrial criminal courts in England was often difficult and the demarcation between their respective jurisdictions was complicated and subject to change. Despite all of these problems, the court experienced significant successes, as well as notable failures, in its battle to deal with a litany of serious maritime crimes, ranging from piracy to murder at sea. It also spawned a series of Vice-Admiralty Courts in English and British colonies around the world. This book documents the origins, development and abolition of the Admiralty Sessions. It discusses all of the major crimes that were determined by the forum, and examines some of the more arcane and unusual offences that ended up there. Some of the unusual challenges presented by the maritime environment, whether the impossibility of preserving dead bodies at sea, the extensive power given to captains to physically punish sailors, the difficulty of securing suspects in small vessels, or the often gruesome problems occasioned by the marginal legal status of slaves, are also considered in detail.
Author: David Dobson
Publisher: University of Georgia Press
ISBN: 0820340782
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 277
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Book Description
Before 1650, only a few hundred Scots had trickled into the American colonies, but by the early 1770s the number had risen to 10,000 per year. A conservative estimate of the total number of Scots who settled in North America prior to 1785 is around 150,000. Who were these Scots? What did they do? Where did they settle? What factors motivated their emigration? Dobson's work, based on original research on both sides of the Atlantic, comprehensively identifies the Scottish contribution to the settlement of North America prior to 1785, with particular emphasis on the seventeenth century.
Author: Peter Wilson Coldham
Publisher: Baltimore : Genealogical Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 920
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Book Description
A list of around 30,000 emigrants sailing to America from English ports, not Irish, Scottish, or Welsh.
Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing Inc.
ISBN:
Category : Genealogy
Languages : en
Pages : 100
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Book Description
Author: Sharon DeBartolo Carmack
Publisher: North Light Books
ISBN:
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 276
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Book Description
Research techniques specific to the reader's own ancestors' national and ethnic backgrounds enable them to learn where and how to find information they need. Ethnic research techniques and ethnic resources make this book unique from any we've ever published. Ethnic research techniques lead researchers to records based on customs or migration patterns of specific ethnic groups. Ethnic resources are organized around national and cultural backgrounds rather than geography and social statuses such as married, divorced, sued, and so on. Clear, authoritative instruction typifies both the content of this book and the reputation of its author, Sharon DeBartolo Carmack.
Author: Peter Wilson Coldham
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 148
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Book Description
Coldham examines criminal examinations, minutes and drafts, assignation books, instance (equity) papers, exemplars (drafts & miscellaneous documents), and treasury board papers in High Court of Admiralty Records for references to American colonists for the period 1625 to 1777.
Author: Joyce D. Goodfriend
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691222983
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
From its earliest days under English rule, New York City had an unusually diverse ethnic makeup, with substantial numbers of Dutch, English, Scottish, Irish, French, German, and Jewish immigrants, as well as a large African-American population. Joyce Goodfriend paints a vivid portrait of this society, exploring the meaning of ethnicity in early America and showing how colonial settlers of varying backgrounds worked out a basis for coexistence. She argues that, contrary to the prevalent notion of rapid Anglicization, ethnicity proved an enduring force in this small urban society well into the eighteenth century.
Author: Baylus C. Brooks
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0359047920
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 440
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Book Description
Five West-Indian pirates attempt to recapture 17th-century pirate glory on the East-Indian isle of Madagascar. Edward England, Edward Congdon, Olivier LeVasseur, and Richard Taylor sail to Madagascar in 1720 and join with Jasper Seager to make havoc against the East-Indian Company. These are the stories of their misadventures and lives. Some lived opulently - some died horrible deaths. They met Dutch, French, Portuguese, Spanish, and the native Betsimisaraka with whom they shared their short lives. They also captured a Portuguese Viceroy, the Fort at Delagoa, East-India Company officials, including an angry Scottish captain, and traded with a Royal Navy Commodore intent upon an illicit trade in gold and jewels!
Author: Peter Wilson Coldham
Publisher: Baltimore : Genealogical Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 776
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Book Description
A comprehensive listing compiled from English public records of those who took ship to the Americas for political, religious, and economic reasons; of those who were deported for vagrancy, roguery, or non-conformity; and of those who were sold to labour in the New Colonies.
