Endless Quests: Theory, Experiments And Applications Of Frontiers Of Superconductivity

Endless Quests: Theory, Experiments And Applications Of Frontiers Of Superconductivity PDF Author: Jiangdi Fan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813270802
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
The book is devoted to advancing and developing the frontiers of superconductivity; in particular, the theory of the Diagrammatic Iteration Approach (DIA), described in Chapter 1, is unique in the community of superconductivity.The application of DIA to electron correlation effects has allowed the tough issue of strongly-coupled electron systems to be solved, which is important for high-temperature superconductivity (HTS). DIA, when applied to a layered two-dimensional system, gives rise to marvelous outcomes that can explain all the anomalies in the normal state of HTS, and leads to a transition temperature that is dependent on quantities including the dielectric constant, electron band mass and spacing between layers. This then serves as a quantifiable guide on how to make ideal superconductors. Moreover, in such a scenario, the mechanisms of low- and high-temperature superconductivity can be unified on the basis of repulsive Coulomb interactions between electrons.The book contains rich first-hand information on experiments at the frontiers of superconductivity, as well as on relevant applications of such cutting-edge developments. For instance, Jiasu Wang, co-author of the chapter discussing the HTS Maglev train, is the person who completed the world's first HTS Maglev train. Thus, the draw of this book lies not only in its ability to marry theory, experiment and application, but also in its inclusion of research from prestigious experts of the field.

Endless Quests: Theory, Experiments And Applications Of Frontiers Of Superconductivity

Endless Quests: Theory, Experiments And Applications Of Frontiers Of Superconductivity PDF Author: Jiangdi Fan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813270802
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book is devoted to advancing and developing the frontiers of superconductivity; in particular, the theory of the Diagrammatic Iteration Approach (DIA), described in Chapter 1, is unique in the community of superconductivity.The application of DIA to electron correlation effects has allowed the tough issue of strongly-coupled electron systems to be solved, which is important for high-temperature superconductivity (HTS). DIA, when applied to a layered two-dimensional system, gives rise to marvelous outcomes that can explain all the anomalies in the normal state of HTS, and leads to a transition temperature that is dependent on quantities including the dielectric constant, electron band mass and spacing between layers. This then serves as a quantifiable guide on how to make ideal superconductors. Moreover, in such a scenario, the mechanisms of low- and high-temperature superconductivity can be unified on the basis of repulsive Coulomb interactions between electrons.The book contains rich first-hand information on experiments at the frontiers of superconductivity, as well as on relevant applications of such cutting-edge developments. For instance, Jiasu Wang, co-author of the chapter discussing the HTS Maglev train, is the person who completed the world's first HTS Maglev train. Thus, the draw of this book lies not only in its ability to marry theory, experiment and application, but also in its inclusion of research from prestigious experts of the field.

Advances In Theoretical And Experimental Research Of High Temperature Cuprate Superconductivity

Advances In Theoretical And Experimental Research Of High Temperature Cuprate Superconductivity PDF Author: Rushan Han
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813271183
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
This book is indexed in Chemical Abstracts ServiceResearchers working at the frontier of high-Tc Superconductors have reviewed the development in this area in the past 20 years. Both experimental and theoretical aspects have been covered. New directions and possible theoretical models were suggested. The contributors of this book are from China Center of Advanced Science and Technology (CCAST); Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); National Lab for Superconductivity, Institute of Physics, CAS; School of Physics, Peking University and Center of Advanced Study Tsinghua University.This volume will be a useful guide to those who are working in the field.

Electron-phonon Interaction And Lattice Dynamics In High Tc Superconductors

Electron-phonon Interaction And Lattice Dynamics In High Tc Superconductors PDF Author: Han Zhang
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813271159
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
Understanding the mechanism of the high-temperature superconductors has been a very important topic in condensed matter physics. Researchers have been trying to explain the role of electron-phonon interaction (EPI) in cuprates. Some important properties of the cuprates could not be explained by conventional BCS theory. This book contains the experimental and theoretical studies on the EPI. The experimental part covers the results of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), isotopic effect, elastic neutron scattering study of electron-phonon, lattice role and so on. The theoretical part covers the electron-phonon, polaron and bipolaron, effect of lattice, fine structure in the tunnelling spectra of electron-doped cuprates, identification of the bulk pairing symmetry in high-temperature superconductors.Students and researchers interested in high-temperature superconductors, especially the EPI in cuprates will find this title very useful.

Physics On Ultracold Quantum Gases

Physics On Ultracold Quantum Gases PDF Author: Yongjian Han
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813270772
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description
This book derives from the content of graduate courses on cold atomic gases, taught at the Renmin University of China and at the University of Science and Technology of China. It provides a brief review on the history and current research frontiers in the field of ultracold atomic gases, as well as basic theoretical description of few- and many-body physics in the system. Starting from the basics such as atomic structure, atom-light interaction, laser cooling and trapping, the book then moves on to focus on the treatment of ultracold Fermi gases, before turning to topics in quantum simulation using cold atoms in optical lattices.The book would be ideal not only for professionals and researchers, but also for familiarizing junior graduate students with the subject and aiding them in their preparation for future study and research in the field.

Electrons Unleashed

Electrons Unleashed PDF Author: Barrett Williams
Publisher: Barrett Williams
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description
**Electrons Unleashed Unlock the Mysteries of Superconductivity** Delve into the captivating world of superconductors with "Electrons Unleashed," a groundbreaking eBook that uncovers the science, applications, and future potential of these fascinating materials. This comprehensive guide serves as your passport to a realm where zero resistance sparks limitless possibilities. Begin your journey by exploring the mysterious foundation of superconductivity, where the concepts of zero resistance and the Meissner effect set the stage for a scientific revolution. Travel through time and celebrate historical milestones that have transformed our understanding and opened the door to high-temperature superconductors. In "The Quantum Dance of Electrons," navigate the intricacies of Cooper pairs and the tangible realities of quantum mechanics, unraveling the secrets behind BCS Theory—a cornerstone of modern physics. Discover the jewels that power this field, from the pioneering mercury to the avant-garde iron-based superconductors. Witness how superconductors defy gravity through magnetic levitation, revolutionizing transport with maglev trains, and envisioning applications that reach beyond our atmosphere and into the elevators of tomorrow. Picture a future redefined by lossless power transmission and infrastructure revolutionized by superconducting technology. The healthcare sector stands on the verge of transformation with superconducting MRI machines and innovative medical imaging technologies. In research, high energy physics and quantum computing push boundaries with superconductors at the forefront. Embrace the potential economic and environmental impact that superconductivity promises—a more sustainable, cost-efficient future. Overcome the challenges that stand in the way and glimpse the future landscape, where superconductors are woven into the very fabric of everyday life. "Electrons Unleashed" not only highlights inspirational projects like the ITER and LHC but also celebrates the visionaries and contemporary leaders who drive this dynamic field. Experience how superconductivity intersects with art, culture, and education, inspiring new generations of thinkers and creators. Embark on this quantum journey to discover how superconductors are reshaping our world and inviting the next wave of innovation. Welcome to the future—embrace the superconducting revolution!

Introduction to Frustrated Magnetism

Introduction to Frustrated Magnetism PDF Author: Claudine Lacroix
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642105890
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 682

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Book Description
The field of highly frustrated magnetism has developed considerably and expanded over the last 15 years. Issuing from canonical geometric frustration of interactions, it now extends over other aspects with many degrees of freedom such as magneto-elastic couplings, orbital degrees of freedom, dilution effects, and electron doping. Its is thus shown here that the concept of frustration impacts on many other fields in physics than magnetism. This book represents a state-of-the-art review aimed at a broad audience with tutorial chapters and more topical ones, encompassing solid-state chemistry, experimental and theoretical physics.

Superconductivity: A Very Short Introduction

Superconductivity: A Very Short Introduction PDF Author: Stephen J. Blundell
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191579092
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
Superconductivity is one of the most exciting areas of research in physics today. Outlining the history of its discovery, and the race to understand its many mysterious and counter-intuitive phenomena, this Very Short Introduction explains in accessible terms the theories that have been developed, and how they have influenced other areas of science, including the Higgs boson of particle physics and ideas about the early Universe. It is an engaging and informative account of a fascinating scientific detective story, and an intelligible insight into some deep and beautiful ideas of physics. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

100 Years of Superconductivity

100 Years of Superconductivity PDF Author: Horst Rogalla
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 143984948X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 866

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Book Description
Even a hundred years after its discovery, superconductivity continues to bring us new surprises, from superconducting magnets used in MRI to quantum detectors in electronics. 100 Years of Superconductivity presents a comprehensive collection of topics on nearly all the subdisciplines of superconductivity. Tracing the historical developments in supe

World Congress on Superconductivity

World Congress on Superconductivity PDF Author: Calvin G. Burnham
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789971506100
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 710

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Book Description
The development of high temperature superconductors is one of the major technological discoveries of this century. The impact and interactions from the scientific, technical, business and political aspects will be presented.

Emergent Phenomena in Correlated Matter

Emergent Phenomena in Correlated Matter PDF Author: Eva Pavarini
Publisher: Forschungszentrum Jülich
ISBN: 3893368841
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Book Description