Elliptic Partial Differential Equations with Almost-Real Coefficients

Elliptic Partial Differential Equations with Almost-Real Coefficients PDF Author: Ariel Barton
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821887408
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
In this monograph the author investigates divergence-form elliptic partial differential equations in two-dimensional Lipschitz domains whose coefficient matrices have small (but possibly nonzero) imaginary parts and depend only on one of the two coordinates. He shows that for such operators, the Dirichlet problem with boundary data in $L^q$ can be solved for $q1$ small enough, and provide an endpoint result at $p=1$.

Elliptic Partial Differential Equations with Almost-Real Coefficients

Elliptic Partial Differential Equations with Almost-Real Coefficients PDF Author: Ariel Barton
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821887408
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
In this monograph the author investigates divergence-form elliptic partial differential equations in two-dimensional Lipschitz domains whose coefficient matrices have small (but possibly nonzero) imaginary parts and depend only on one of the two coordinates. He shows that for such operators, the Dirichlet problem with boundary data in $L^q$ can be solved for $q1$ small enough, and provide an endpoint result at $p=1$.

Partial Differential Equations

Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Walter A. Strauss
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470054565
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 467

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Book Description
Our understanding of the fundamental processes of the natural world is based to a large extent on partial differential equations (PDEs). The second edition of Partial Differential Equations provides an introduction to the basic properties of PDEs and the ideas and techniques that have proven useful in analyzing them. It provides the student a broad perspective on the subject, illustrates the incredibly rich variety of phenomena encompassed by it, and imparts a working knowledge of the most important techniques of analysis of the solutions of the equations. In this book mathematical jargon is minimized. Our focus is on the three most classical PDEs: the wave, heat and Laplace equations. Advanced concepts are introduced frequently but with the least possible technicalities. The book is flexibly designed for juniors, seniors or beginning graduate students in science, engineering or mathematics.

Elliptic Partial Differential Equations and Quasiconformal Mappings in the Plane (PMS-48)

Elliptic Partial Differential Equations and Quasiconformal Mappings in the Plane (PMS-48) PDF Author: Kari Astala
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691137773
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 708

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Book Description
This book explores the most recent developments in the theory of planar quasiconformal mappings with a particular focus on the interactions with partial differential equations and nonlinear analysis. It gives a thorough and modern approach to the classical theory and presents important and compelling applications across a spectrum of mathematics: dynamical systems, singular integral operators, inverse problems, the geometry of mappings, and the calculus of variations. It also gives an account of recent advances in harmonic analysis and their applications in the geometric theory of mappings. The book explains that the existence, regularity, and singular set structures for second-order divergence-type equations--the most important class of PDEs in applications--are determined by the mathematics underpinning the geometry, structure, and dimension of fractal sets; moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces; and conformal dynamical systems. These topics are inextricably linked by the theory of quasiconformal mappings. Further, the interplay between them allows the authors to extend classical results to more general settings for wider applicability, providing new and often optimal answers to questions of existence, regularity, and geometric properties of solutions to nonlinear systems in both elliptic and degenerate elliptic settings.

Elliptic Partial Differential Equations

Elliptic Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Vitaly Volpert
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3034605374
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 649

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Book Description
The theory of elliptic partial differential equations has undergone an important development over the last two centuries. Together with electrostatics, heat and mass diffusion, hydrodynamics and many other applications, it has become one of the most richly enhanced fields of mathematics. This monograph undertakes a systematic presentation of the theory of general elliptic operators. The author discusses a priori estimates, normal solvability, the Fredholm property, the index of an elliptic operator, operators with a parameter, and nonlinear Fredholm operators. Particular attention is paid to elliptic problems in unbounded domains which have not yet been sufficiently treated in the literature and which require some special approaches. The book also contains an analysis of non-Fredholm operators and discrete operators as well as extensive historical and bibliographical comments . The selected topics and the author's level of discourse will make this book a most useful resource for researchers and graduate students working in the broad field of partial differential equations and applications.

Kuznetsov's Trace Formula and the Hecke Eigenvalues of Maass Forms

Kuznetsov's Trace Formula and the Hecke Eigenvalues of Maass Forms PDF Author: Andrew Knightly
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821887440
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description
The authors give an adelic treatment of the Kuznetsov trace formula as a relative trace formula on $\operatorname{GL}(2)$ over $\mathbf{Q}$. The result is a variant which incorporates a Hecke eigenvalue in addition to two Fourier coefficients on the spectral side. The authors include a proof of a Weil bound for the generalized twisted Kloosterman sums which arise on the geometric side. As an application, they show that the Hecke eigenvalues of Maass forms at a fixed prime, when weighted as in the Kuznetsov formula, become equidistributed relative to the Sato-Tate measure in the limit as the level goes to infinity.

On the Steady Motion of a Coupled System Solid-Liquid

On the Steady Motion of a Coupled System Solid-Liquid PDF Author: Josef Bemelmans
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821887734
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
We study the unconstrained (free) motion of an elastic solid B in a Navier-Stokes liquid L occupying the whole space outside B, under the assumption that a constant body force b is acting on B. More specifically, we are interested in the steady motion of the coupled system {B,L}, which means that there exists a frame with respect to which the relevant governing equations possess a time-independent solution. We prove the existence of such a frame, provided some smallness restrictions are imposed on the physical parameters, and the reference configuration of B satisfies suitable geometric properties.

Gromov, Cauchy and Causal Boundaries for Riemannian, Finslerian and Lorentzian Manifolds

Gromov, Cauchy and Causal Boundaries for Riemannian, Finslerian and Lorentzian Manifolds PDF Author: Jose Luis Flores
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821887750
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description
Recently, the old notion of causal boundary for a spacetime V has been redefined consistently. The computation of this boundary ∂V on any standard conformally stationary spacetime V=R×M, suggests a natural compactification MB associated to any Riemannian metric on M or, more generally, to any Finslerian one. The corresponding boundary ∂BM is constructed in terms of Busemann-type functions. Roughly, ∂BM represents the set of all the directions in M including both, asymptotic and "finite" (or "incomplete") directions. This Busemann boundary ∂BM is related to two classical boundaries: the Cauchy boundary ∂CM and the Gromov boundary ∂GM. The authors' aims are: (1) to study the subtleties of both, the Cauchy boundary for any generalized (possibly non-symmetric) distance and the Gromov compactification for any (possibly incomplete) Finsler manifold, (2) to introduce the new Busemann compactification MB, relating it with the previous two completions, and (3) to give a full description of the causal boundary ∂V of any standard conformally stationary spacetime. J. L. Flores and J. Herrera, University of Malaga, Spain, and M. Sánchez, University of Granada, Spain. Publisher's note.

A Complete Classification of the Isolated Singularities for Nonlinear Elliptic Equations with Inverse Square Potentials

A Complete Classification of the Isolated Singularities for Nonlinear Elliptic Equations with Inverse Square Potentials PDF Author: Florica C. Cîrstea
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821890220
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 97

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Book Description
In particular, for b = 1 and λ = 0, we find a sharp condition on h such that the origin is a removable singularity for all non-negative solutions of [[eqref]]one, thus addressing an open question of Vázquez and Véron.

On the Regularity of the Composition of Diffeomorphisms

On the Regularity of the Composition of Diffeomorphisms PDF Author: H. Inci
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821887416
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description
For M a closed manifold or the Euclidean space Rn we present a detailed proof of regularity properties of the composition of Hs-regular diffeomorphisms of M for s > 12dim⁡M+1.

Layer Potentials and Boundary-Value Problems for Second Order Elliptic Operators with Data in Besov Spaces

Layer Potentials and Boundary-Value Problems for Second Order Elliptic Operators with Data in Besov Spaces PDF Author: Ariel Barton:
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470419890
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
This monograph presents a comprehensive treatment of second order divergence form elliptic operators with bounded measurable t-independent coefficients in spaces of fractional smoothness, in Besov and weighted Lp classes. The authors establish: (1) Mapping properties for the double and single layer potentials, as well as the Newton potential; (2) Extrapolation-type solvability results: the fact that solvability of the Dirichlet or Neumann boundary value problem at any given Lp space automatically assures their solvability in an extended range of Besov spaces; (3) Well-posedness for the non-homogeneous boundary value problems. In particular, the authors prove well-posedness of the non-homogeneous Dirichlet problem with data in Besov spaces for operators with real, not necessarily symmetric, coefficients.