Fibonacci's De Practica Geometrie

Fibonacci's De Practica Geometrie PDF Author: Barnabas Hughes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387729313
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Get Book Here

Book Description
Leonardo da Pisa, perhaps better known as Fibonacci (ca. 1170 – ca. 1240), selected the most useful parts of Greco-Arabic geometry for the book known as De Practica Geometrie. This translation offers a reconstruction of De Practica Geometrie as the author judges Fibonacci wrote it, thereby correcting inaccuracies found in numerous modern histories. It is a high quality translation with supplemental text to explain text that has been more freely translated. A bibliography of primary and secondary resources follows the translation, completed by an index of names and special words.

Fibonacci's De Practica Geometrie

Fibonacci's De Practica Geometrie PDF Author: Barnabas Hughes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387729313
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Get Book Here

Book Description
Leonardo da Pisa, perhaps better known as Fibonacci (ca. 1170 – ca. 1240), selected the most useful parts of Greco-Arabic geometry for the book known as De Practica Geometrie. This translation offers a reconstruction of De Practica Geometrie as the author judges Fibonacci wrote it, thereby correcting inaccuracies found in numerous modern histories. It is a high quality translation with supplemental text to explain text that has been more freely translated. A bibliography of primary and secondary resources follows the translation, completed by an index of names and special words.

Euclid's Elements

Euclid's Elements PDF Author: Euclid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 544

Get Book Here

Book Description
"The book includes introductions, terminology and biographical notes, bibliography, and an index and glossary" --from book jacket.

Euclid's Elements of Geometry

Euclid's Elements of Geometry PDF Author: Euclid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 546

Get Book Here

Book Description
EUCLID'S ELEMENTS OF GEOMETRY, in Greek and English. The Greek text of J.L. Heiberg (1883-1885), edited, and provided with a modern English translation, by Richard Fitzpatrick.[Description from Wikipedia: ] The Elements (Ancient Greek: Στοιχεῖον Stoikheîon) is a mathematical treatise consisting of 13 books (all included in this volume) attributed to the ancient Greek mathematician Euclid in Alexandria, Ptolemaic Egypt c. 300 BC. It is a collection of definitions, postulates, propositions (theorems and constructions), and mathematical proofs of the propositions. The books cover plane and solid Euclidean geometry, elementary number theory, and incommensurable lines. Elements is the oldest extant large-scale deductive treatment of mathematics. It has proven instrumental in the development of logic and modern science, and its logical rigor was not surpassed until the 19th century.

A History of the Teaching of Elementary Geometry

A History of the Teaching of Elementary Geometry PDF Author: Alva Walker Stamper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geometry
Languages : en
Pages : 188

Get Book Here

Book Description


Euclid Vindicated from Every Blemish

Euclid Vindicated from Every Blemish PDF Author: Gerolamo Saccheri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319059661
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Get Book Here

Book Description
This first complete English language edition of Euclides vindicatus presents a corrected and revised edition of the classical English translation of Saccheri's text by G.B. Halsted. It is complemented with a historical introduction on the geometrical environment of the time and a detailed commentary that helps to understand the aims and subtleties of the work. Euclides vindicatus, written by the Jesuit mathematician Gerolamo Saccheri, was published in Milan in 1733. In it, Saccheri attempted to reform elementary geometry in two important directions: a demonstration of the famous Parallel Postulate and the theory of proportions. Both topics were of pivotal importance in the mathematics of the time. In particular, the Parallel Postulate had escaped demonstration since the first attempts at it in the Classical Age, and several books on the topic were published in the Early Modern Age. At the same time, the theory of proportion was the most important mathematical tool of the Galilean School in its pursuit of the mathematization of nature. Saccheri's attempt to prove the Parallel Postulate is today considered the most important breakthrough in geometry in the 18th century, as he was able to develop for hundreds of pages and dozens of theorems a system in geometry that denied the truth of the postulate (in the attempt to find a contradiction). This can be regarded as the first system of non-Euclidean geometry. Its later developments by Lambert, Bolyai, Lobachevsky and Gauss eventually opened the way to contemporary geometry. Occupying a unique position in the literature of mathematical history, Euclid Vindicated from Every Blemish will be of high interest to historians of mathematics as well as historians of philosophy interested in the development of non-Euclidean geometries.

The Teaching of Mathematics in the Elementary and the Secondary School

The Teaching of Mathematics in the Elementary and the Secondary School PDF Author: Jacob William Albert Young
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Get Book Here

Book Description


Mathematical Expeditions

Mathematical Expeditions PDF Author: Reinhard Laubenbacher
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461205239
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Get Book Here

Book Description
The stories of five mathematical journeys into new realms, pieced together from the writings of the explorers themselves. Some were guided by mere curiosity and the thrill of adventure, others by more practical motives. In each case the outcome was a vast expansion of the known mathematical world and the realisation that still greater vistas remain to be explored. The authors tell these stories by guiding readers through the very words of the mathematicians at the heart of these events, providing an insightinto the art of approaching mathematical problems. The five chapters are completely independent, with varying levels of mathematical sophistication, and will attract students, instructors, and the intellectually curious reader. By working through some of the original sources and supplementary exercises, which discuss and solve -- or attempt to solve -- a great problem, this book helps readers discover the roots of modern problems, ideas, and concepts, even whole subjects. Students will also see the obstacles that earlier thinkers had to clear in order to make their respective contributions to five central themes in the evolution of mathematics.

Menelaus' ›Spherics‹

Menelaus' ›Spherics‹ PDF Author: Roshdi Rashed
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110569876
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 853

Get Book Here

Book Description
Despite its importance in the history of Ancient science, Menelaus’ Spherics is still by and large unknown. This treatise, which lies at the foundation of spherical geometry, is lost in Greek but has been preserved in its Arabic versions. The reader will find here, for the first time edited and translated into English, the essentials of this tradition, namely: a fragment of an early Arabic translation and the first Arabic redaction of the Spherics composed by al-Māhānī /al-Harawī, together with a historical and mathematical study of Menelaus’ treatise. With this book, a new and important part of the Greek and Arabic legacy to the history of mathematics comes to light. This book will be an indispensable acquisition for any reader interested in the history of Ancient geometry and science and, more generally, in Greek and Arabic science and culture.

Science in Europe, 1500-1800: A Primary Sources Reader

Science in Europe, 1500-1800: A Primary Sources Reader PDF Author: Malcolm Oster
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 0230214576
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Get Book Here

Book Description
The period from Copernicus to Newton witnessed a Scientific Revolution which eventually led to modern science and both built upon and sharply challenged the earlier natural philosophies of the classical world. Science in Europe, 1500-1800: A Primary Sources Readeroffers a fascinating picture of the world of the scientific revolution through the eyes of those involved. This selection of primary sources is geographically inclusive, including often-neglected areas such as Spain, Scandinavia and central-eastern Europe, and thematically wide-ranging, illustrating early modern Europe's interplay of social, cultural and intellectual traditions. A key resource for all students and teachers of the history of science, Malcolm Oster's masterly collection offers an introduction to the conceptual and institutional foundations of modern science. This volume can be used alongside or independently of its companion volume, Science in Europe: 1500-1800: A Secondary Sources Reader (also edited by Malcolm Oster).

History of Analytic Geometry

History of Analytic Geometry PDF Author: Carl B. Boyer
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486154513
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study presents the concepts and contributions from before the Alexandrian Age through to Fermat and Descartes, and on through Newton and Euler to the "Golden Age," from 1789 to 1850. 1956 edition. Analytical bibliography. Index.