Atlas of Electrotherapy -I : Waveforms and Electrode Placements for Cervical, Thoracic and Lumbosacral Regions PDF Download
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Author: Rafet IRMAK
Publisher: Rafet Irmak
ISBN: 6058940877
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 147
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Book Description
An Atlas and a Workbook Electrotherapy is a fundamental lecture in physiotherapy which captivates every student in their first experience. However this enthusiasm may not last long due to the lack of educational materials. Some important terms of electrotherapy need experimental experience or computer simulations to understand. Waveforms are the unique sign of therapeutic currents that can be only visible in the oscilloscope screen. It is not possible to understand terms like waveforms by only definitions. Also, anatomic drawings and cadaveric photo-atlas may not be sufficient to understand the multi layer structure of skeletal muscles which is very important for electrode displacement. This study was the first step in my studies to improve electrotherapy education. After this study I have developed electrotherapy patient simulators, simple circuits to generate therapeutic currents. I have also developed computer simulations for students to identify the relation between skin filter and therapeutic currents. But this study may be the heart of every other study with my book "Introduction to therapeutic currents" (only available in Turkish Language). In this study, students can find and benefit oscilloscope screenshots of common therapeutic currents. Where they can identify every parameter of electrotherapy devices to generate a therapeutic waveform. Also, students can find multilayer simplified drawings of human skeletal muscles to understand electrode displacements, an effective area of the therapeutic signal. At the end of the book, a workbook is provided for multilayer presentations. Also, axial slices are presented for the understanding of target tissue depth under each electrode. The study is divided into two parts; The first part is devoted to the reminding of muscle anatomy that the student may need in electrotherapy classes. In the second part, schematic representations are presented according to the muscle depths required for electrode placement. The visual material in the first chapter was used with the permission of Bartleby Bookstore ©, Stanford Medical Center Library © and NLM Visible Human Project ©. Drawings for electrode placement were made by author using Inkscape 2.0. With the wish to be useful to physiotherapy students...
Author: Rafet IRMAK
Publisher: Rafet Irmak
ISBN: 6058940877
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 147
Get Book Here
Book Description
An Atlas and a Workbook Electrotherapy is a fundamental lecture in physiotherapy which captivates every student in their first experience. However this enthusiasm may not last long due to the lack of educational materials. Some important terms of electrotherapy need experimental experience or computer simulations to understand. Waveforms are the unique sign of therapeutic currents that can be only visible in the oscilloscope screen. It is not possible to understand terms like waveforms by only definitions. Also, anatomic drawings and cadaveric photo-atlas may not be sufficient to understand the multi layer structure of skeletal muscles which is very important for electrode displacement. This study was the first step in my studies to improve electrotherapy education. After this study I have developed electrotherapy patient simulators, simple circuits to generate therapeutic currents. I have also developed computer simulations for students to identify the relation between skin filter and therapeutic currents. But this study may be the heart of every other study with my book "Introduction to therapeutic currents" (only available in Turkish Language). In this study, students can find and benefit oscilloscope screenshots of common therapeutic currents. Where they can identify every parameter of electrotherapy devices to generate a therapeutic waveform. Also, students can find multilayer simplified drawings of human skeletal muscles to understand electrode displacements, an effective area of the therapeutic signal. At the end of the book, a workbook is provided for multilayer presentations. Also, axial slices are presented for the understanding of target tissue depth under each electrode. The study is divided into two parts; The first part is devoted to the reminding of muscle anatomy that the student may need in electrotherapy classes. In the second part, schematic representations are presented according to the muscle depths required for electrode placement. The visual material in the first chapter was used with the permission of Bartleby Bookstore ©, Stanford Medical Center Library © and NLM Visible Human Project ©. Drawings for electrode placement were made by author using Inkscape 2.0. With the wish to be useful to physiotherapy students...
Author: Theresa Nalty
Publisher: McGraw-Hill/Appleton & Lange
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
-- This amazingly handy, pocket-sized reference provides the electrotherapy set-up protocols that clincians and students need for both diagnosis and treatment-- All clinical protocols are based on research and clinical experience and presented in an easy-to-read format-- Line drawings, with clear identification of electrode placement, accompany each protocol-- Reviews electrotherapy technique by diagnoses.
Author: Alfred Bracciano
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040141579
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 473
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Book Description
The popular occupational therapy textbook Physical Agent Modalities: Theory and Application for the Occupational Therapist has been newly updated and revised into a comprehensive Third Edition. Using current occupational therapy terminology and philosophy, this text establishes the theoretical basis and clinical reasoning for the use of physical agent modalities in practice. The biophysiological effects of the modalities are identified and discussed alongside their impact on function and performance. Relevant to both students and practitioners, the Third Edition educates on the proper, safe, and judicious use of physical agent modalities while treating clients. Written by Dr. Alfred G. Bracciano, this book outlines the application procedures for each modality, indications for their use, and the precautions and contraindications of the modality. New to the Third Edition: Organizational boxed asides and tables related to each concept area Evidence-based research boxes and tables related to clinical reasoning case studies New chapters on physiological impact of interventions, soft tissue techniques, and health care reform Global perspective providing a resource for the international therapist New color flow charts and improved graphics Each chapter contains: Learning objectives Key terms Case studies Included with the text are online supplemental materials for faculty use in the classroom. With up-to-date information and new chapters, Physical Agent Modalities: Theory and Application for the Occupational Therapist, Third Edition provides a user-friendly, organized reference ready to be applied in the clinical setting.
Author: William E. Prentice
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Medical
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 618
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Book Description
The most comprehensive book on therapeutic modalities A Doody's Core Title! Provides a theoretically based but practically oriented guide to the use of therapeutic modalities. Perfect for the required course in the Physical Therapy curriculum or as a clinical reference, the text features extensive use of case studies, laboratory activities, and a renown illustration program.
Author: Víctor M. Whizar-Lugo
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1837686017
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 218
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Book Description
Currently, two-thirds of patients undergoing surgery experience acute postoperative pain (POP), which increases the possibility of immediate postoperative complications and facilitates the development of chronic POP. Post-surgical pain does not have a useful biological function, so it must be prevented, avoided, and/or eliminated. The objective of the rational management of acute pain after surgery is to facilitate the rapid recovery of patients with a prompt integration into their usual preoperative activities. The global crisis of opioid abuse has forced us to use other analgesic drugs as well as regional analgesia techniques that are part of effective multimodal analgesia. The non-pharmacological approach has also gained importance in the comprehensive management of acute POP. This book reviews advances in the understanding, management, and complications of POP.
Author: John Fox
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0443068550
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
'Practical Electrotherapy' is the only book of its kind which describes how to apply common electrotherapy modalities to a patient in the clinical setting. The student is guided through the process from start to finish, covering all safety issues, contraindications and precautions.
Author: William E. Prentice
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN: 1264264569
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 704
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Book Description
The most comprehensive textbook available on therapeutic modalities in rehabilitation—enhanced by a full-color presentation and numerous case studies This practically oriented guide presents the basic science and current best available evidence for each type of therapeutic modality used in physical rehabilitation. Here, clinicians will find the information needed to determine which modality will be most effective in a given situation to achieve optimal patient outcomes. Each chapter examines the physiologic basis for use, clinical applications, specific techniques of application through the use of related laboratory activities, and relevant individual case studies for each therapeutic modality. Therapeutic Modalities in Rehabilitation, Sixth Edition is divided into six parts: Part 1: Foundations of Therapeutic Modalities examines the scientific basis for using therapeutic modalities, classifies the modalities according to the type of energy each uses, and includes guidelines for selecting the most appropriate modalities for managing pain and for use in different phases of the healing process. Part II: Electrical Energy Modalities discusses the principles of electricity, components of electrical and electrotherapeutic currents, treatment parameters, physiological responses to electrical current, iontophoresis, and biofeedback. Part III: Thermal Energy Modalities focuses on modalities which produce a change in tissue temperatures through conduction and convection including thermotherapy and cryotherapy. Part IV: Sound Energy Modalities covers modalities that utilize acoustic energy to produce a therapeutic effect, including therapeutic ultrasound and extracorporeal shockwave therapy. Biologic effects and clinical applications are also discussed. Part V: Electromagnetic Energy Modalities examines diathermy, as well as photobiomodulation (light therapy) treatment techniques and protocols. Part VI: Mechanical Energy Modalities includes chapters on traction, intermittent pneumatic compression, therapeutic massage and vibration. Presented in full color, the text is enhanced by valuable learning aids, including chapter objectives and summaries, figures and tables, clinical decision-making exercises, review questions, instructional videos, a glossary of key terms in each chapter, up-to-date references, case studies, lab activities, and appendices.
Author: Gerta Vrbová
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402082339
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 127
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Book Description
The first evidence that electrical changes can cause muscles to contract was p- vided by Galvani (1791). Galvani’s ideas about ‘animal electricity’ were explored during the 19th and 20th century when it was firmly established that ‘electricity’ is one of the most important mechanisms used for communication by the nervous system and muscle. These researches lead to the development of ever more soph- ticated equipment that could either record the electrical changes in nerves and muscles, or elicit functional changes by electrically stimulating these structures. It was indeed the combination of these two methods that elucidated many of the basic principles about the function of the nervous system. Following these exciting findings, it was discovered that electrical stimulation and the functions elicited by it also lead to long-term changes in the properties of nerves and particularly muscles. Recent findings help us to understand the mec- nisms by which activity induced by electrical stimulation can influence mature, fully differentiated cells, in particular muscles, blood vessels and nerves. Electrically elicited activity determines the properties of muscle fibres by activating a sequence of signalling pathways that change the gene expression of the muscle. Thus, elect- cal activity graduated from a simple mechanism that is used to elicit muscle c- traction, to a system that could induce permanent changes in muscles and modify most of its characteristic properties.
Author: Singh Jagmohan
Publisher: JAYPEE BROTHERS PUBLISHERS
ISBN: 9350258307
Category : Electrotherapeutics
Languages : en
Pages : 291
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Book Description
Manual of Practical Electrotherapy has been written in a systematic manner in a very simple approach for the students, professionals of physiotherapy, teachers, doctors, rehabilitation professionals, other paramedics and public in general. Recently lots of advances have taken place in the field of electrotherapy. Utmost efforts have been made to cover all the necessary aspects of electrotherapy. All chapters have been written in a very simple and lucid manner. In ancient times, two modes of treatments?Physical therapy and Chemotherapy were available to mankind, i.e. treatment by physical means and treatment by chemical means. Physical means included the use of sun, earth, air, water, electricity, etc. Chemical means included chemical agents which were therapeutically useful for clinical purposes. Electrotherapy is an ever advancing field. Recent advances have made electrotherapy very interesting, lots of new modalities have been found effective for the treatment of various ailments. Utmost efforts have been made to make the textbook uptodate. Starting from the history of electrotherapy to the recent advances, all the aspects have been covered in details. I have tried to give a fairly complete coverage of the subject describing the most common modalities known to be employed by physiotherapists. The intention is to explain how these modalities work and their effects upon the patient. In the initial chapter, I have tried to lay the foundations of the principles of electrotherapy because a thorough understanding of these principles will ultimately lead to safer and more effective clinical practice. The nature, production, effects and uses on the body tissues of each modality are explained and illustrated.
Author: William E. Prentice
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN: 1259861198
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 689
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Book Description
The most comprehensive textbook available on therapeutic modalities in rehabilitation – enhanced by a full-color presentation and numerous case studies A Doody’s Core Title for 2020! Therapeutic Modalities in Rehabilitation is a theoretically based but practically oriented guide to the use of therapeutic modalities for practicing clinicians and their students. It clearly presents the basis for use of each different type of modality and allows clinicians to make their own decision as to which will be the most effective in a given situation. Presented in full color, the text describes various concepts, principles, and theories that are supported by scientific research, factual evidence, and experience of the authors in dealing with various conditions. • Essential text for Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy programs • Author Bill Prentice was inducted into the National Athletic Trainers Association Hall of Fame in 2004 • Evidenced based and supported by case studies and laboratory activities to demonstrate the application of the modalities on patients
