Electron And Ion Transfer In Condensed Media: Theoretical Physics For Reaction Kinetics

Electron And Ion Transfer In Condensed Media: Theoretical Physics For Reaction Kinetics PDF Author: Alexei A Kornyshev
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814546666
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
An elementary act of charge transfer determines a variety of phenomena in physics, chemistry and biology. The study of charge transfer processes has developed together with general progress in theoretical physics and in fast high resolution spectroscopy, so that research deals now with a broad class of systems, materials and environmental conditions. The specific topics covered are: (1) the environment and reactant-environment interaction at bulk and interfaces; (2) the elementary act of electron and proton transfer; homogeneous and heterogeneous processes; (3) processes of ion and heavy group transfer; ion transport in complex systems; (4) artificially and naturally organized charge transfer in physics, chemistry and biology, technological applications (molecular electronics, sensors, modified electrodes, membrane transport).

Charge Transfer Processes in Condensed Media

Charge Transfer Processes in Condensed Media PDF Author: J. Ulstrup
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642931162
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 427

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Book Description
Molecules in liquid and solid media are exposed to strong inter action forces from the surrounding medium. The formulation of a comprehensive theory of chemical processes in condensed media is consequently an elaborate task involving concepts from several areas of the natural sciences. Within the las~ two and a half decades very notable results towards the formulation of a 'unified' quantum mechanical theory of such processes have in fact been achieved, and by the variety of physical, chemical, and biological processes which can be suitably covered by this framework, the new theory represents an adequate alternative to the transition state theory. The present work has a two-fold purpose. Firstly, to provide a reasonably organized exposition of some basic aspects of these developments. This part emphasizes the fundamental similarities between chemical and other kinds of radiationless processes and includes the derivation of the most important rate expressions without resorting to involved mathematical techniques. The s- ond major purpose is to illustrate the 'unified' character of the rate theory by analysis of a considerable amount of expe- mental data from both 'conventional' kinetics and from such untraditional areas as low-temperature, strongly exothermic, and biological processes. Particular attention is here given to those systems for which a classical description is inadequate, and which provide a diagnostic distinction between several alternative theoretical approaches.

Electron and Ion Transfer in Condensed Media

Electron and Ion Transfer in Condensed Media PDF Author: Alexei A. Kornyshev
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789814530255
Category : Chemical kinetics
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description


Electron and Ion Transfer in Condensed Media

Electron and Ion Transfer in Condensed Media PDF Author: Alexei A. Kornyshev
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN: 9789810229290
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description


Mechanism of Electron Transfer in Condensed Media and Dynamics of Primary Electron Transfer in Reaction Centers

Mechanism of Electron Transfer in Condensed Media and Dynamics of Primary Electron Transfer in Reaction Centers PDF Author: Zhen Tao Chu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Condensed matter
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description


Electron Transfer Reactions

Electron Transfer Reactions PDF Author: R. D. Cannon
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 1483103293
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
Electron Transfer Reactions deals with the mechanisms of electron transfer reactions between metal ions in solution, as well as the electron exchange between atoms or molecules in either the gaseous or solid state. The book is divided into three parts. Part 1 covers the electron transfer between atoms and molecules in the gas state. Part 2 tackles the reaction paths of oxidation states and binuclear intermediates, as well as the mechanisms of electron transfer. Part 3 discusses the theories and models of the electron transfer process; theories and experiments involving bridged electron transfer; optical electron transfer; and electron transfer in the solid state. The text is recommended for chemists who would like to know more about the principles and mechanisms behind electron transfer reactions.

Charge Transfer in Physics, Chemistry and Biology

Charge Transfer in Physics, Chemistry and Biology PDF Author: A.M. Kuznetrsov
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100010270X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 637

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Book Description
This book covers the various processes of charge transfer in physics, chemistry and biology and shows the similarities and differences between them. It focuses on the physical mechanisms of the elementary processes to demonstrate their common physical nature.

Electron Transfer

Electron Transfer PDF Author: Joshua Jortner
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470142189
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 759

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Book Description
an integrated approach to electron transfer phenomena This two-part stand-alone volume in the prestigious Advances in Chemical Physics series provides the most comprehensive overview of electron transfer science today. It draws on cutting-edge research from diverse areas of chemistry, physics, and biology-covering the most recent developments in the field, and pointing to important future trends. This initial volume includes: * A historical perspective spanning five decades * A review of concepts, problems, and ideas in current research * Electron transfer in isolated molecules and in clusters * General theory, including useful algorithms * Spectra and electron transfer kinetics in bridged compounds The second volume covers solvent control, ultrafast electron transfer and coherence effects, molecular electronics, electron transfer and chemistry, and biomolecules. Electron transfer science has seen tremendous progress in recent years. Technological innovations, most notably the advent of femtosecond lasers, now permit the real-time investigation of intramolecular and intermolecular electron transfer processes on a time scale of nuclear motion. New scientific information abounds, illuminating the processes of energy acquisition, storage, and disposal in large molecules, clusters, condensed phase, and biophysical systems. Electron Transfer: From Isolated Molecules to Biomolecules is the first book devoted to the exciting work being done in nonradiative electron transfer dynamics today. This two-part edited volume emphasizes the interdisciplinary nature of the field, bringing together the contributions of pioneers in chemistry, physics, and biology. Both theoretical and experimental topics are featured. The authors describe modern approaches to the exploration of different systems, including supersonic beam techniques, femtosecond laser spectroscopy, chemical syntheses, and methods in genetic and chemical engineering. They examine applications in such areas as supersonic jets, solvents, electrodes, semi- conductors, respiratory and enzymatic protein systems, photosynthesis, and more. They also relate electron transfer and radiationless transitions theory to pertinent physical phenomena, and provide a conceptual framework for the different processes. Complete with over two hundred illustrations, Part One reviews developments in the field since its inception fifty years ago, and discusses electron transfer phenomena in both isolated molecules and in clusters. It outlines the general theory, exploring areas of the control of kinetics, structure-function relationships, fluctuations, coherence, and coupling to solvents with complex spectral density in different types of electron transfer processes. Timely, comprehensive, and authoritative, Electron Transfer: From Isolated Molecules to Biomolecules is an essential resource for physical chemists, molecular physicists, and researchers working in nonradiative dynamics today.

Electron Transfer in Chemistry and Biology

Electron Transfer in Chemistry and Biology PDF Author: Alexander M. Kuznetsov
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
Electron Transfer in Chemistry and Biology An Introduction to the Theory Alexander M. Kuznetsov Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Jens Ulstrup Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark Electron transfer is perhaps the single most important physical event in chemical, electrochemical, photochemical, biochemical, and biophysical processes. The focus and ubiquity of electron transfer is intriguing and exciting but a coherent and comprehensive approach to this topic is at the same time a challenge. Electron Transfer in Chemistry and Biology provides a thorough and didactic approach to the theoretical basis of electron transfer phenomena. Not only does it offer a full introduction to this area and a discussion of its historical development, it also gives detailed explanations of difficult issues, for example, long-range electron transfers, stochastic and dynamic processes, and biological features. A wide variety of readers will find this volume of great interest, ranging from final year undergraduate students, postgraduate students and university lecturers, to research staff in numerous fields including medical companies, electronics industry, catalysis research and development, chemical industry and some hospitals.

Mechanisms of Electron Transfer

Mechanisms of Electron Transfer PDF Author: Warren Lind Reynolds
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description