Eisenhower's Nuclear Calculus in Europe

Eisenhower's Nuclear Calculus in Europe PDF Author: Gates Brown
Publisher: McFarland
ISBN: 1476669503
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
Through a reliance on nuclear weapons, President Eisenhower hoped to provide a defense strategy that would allow the U.S. to maintain its security requirements without creating an economic burden. This defense strategy, known as the New Look, benefited the U.S. Air Force with its focus on strategic nuclear weapons. The U.S. also required European missile bases to deploy their intermediate range ballistic missiles, while efforts continued to develop U.S.- based intercontinental ballistic missiles. Deploying such missiles to Europe required balancing regional European concerns with U.S. domestic security priorities. In the wake of the Soviet Sputnik launch in 1957, the U.S. began to fear Soviet missile capabilities. Using European missile bases would mitigate this domestic security issue, but convincing NATO allies to base the missiles in their countries raised issues of sovereignty and weapons control and ran the risk of creating divisions in the NATO alliance.

Eisenhower's Nuclear Calculus in Europe

Eisenhower's Nuclear Calculus in Europe PDF Author: Gates Brown
Publisher: McFarland
ISBN: 1476669503
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 206

Get Book Here

Book Description
Through a reliance on nuclear weapons, President Eisenhower hoped to provide a defense strategy that would allow the U.S. to maintain its security requirements without creating an economic burden. This defense strategy, known as the New Look, benefited the U.S. Air Force with its focus on strategic nuclear weapons. The U.S. also required European missile bases to deploy their intermediate range ballistic missiles, while efforts continued to develop U.S.- based intercontinental ballistic missiles. Deploying such missiles to Europe required balancing regional European concerns with U.S. domestic security priorities. In the wake of the Soviet Sputnik launch in 1957, the U.S. began to fear Soviet missile capabilities. Using European missile bases would mitigate this domestic security issue, but convincing NATO allies to base the missiles in their countries raised issues of sovereignty and weapons control and ran the risk of creating divisions in the NATO alliance.

Gambling with Armageddon

Gambling with Armageddon PDF Author: Martin J. Sherwin
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0307386333
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 641

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Book Description
From the Pulitzer Prize-winning author of American Prometheus comes the first effort to set the Cuban Missile Crisis, with its potential for nuclear holocaust, in a wider historical narrative of the Cold War—how such a crisis arose and why, at the very last possible moment, it never happened. “Fresh and thrilling.... A fascinating work of history that is very relevant to today’s politics.” —Walter Isaacson, bestselling author of The Code Breaker Pulitzer Prize-winning author Martin J. Sherwin introduces a dramatic new view of how luck and leadership avoided a nuclear holocaust during the October 1962 Cuban missile crisis. Set within the sweep of the Cold War and its nuclear history, every chapter of this gripping narrative of the origins and resolution of history’s most dangerous thirteen days offers lessons and a warning for our time. Gambling with Armageddon presents a riveting, page turning account of the crisis as well as an original exploration of the evolving place of nuclear weapons in the Post-World War II world.

The Alliance--America, Europe, Japan

The Alliance--America, Europe, Japan PDF Author: Richard J. Barnet
Publisher: New York : Simon and Schuster
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 572

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Book Description
Includes material on Konrad Adenauer, Douglas MacArthur in Japan, Dean Acheson, Jean Monnet, Marshall Plan, John Foster Dulles, John F. Kennedy, Charles de Gaulle, Lyndon Johnson, Richard Nixon, Willy Brandt, detente, Henry Kissinger, trilateralism, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan.

The Meaning of the Nuclear Revolution

The Meaning of the Nuclear Revolution PDF Author: Robert Jervis
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801495656
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
Robert Jervis argues here that the possibility of nuclear war has created a revolution in military strategy and international relations. He examines how the potential for nuclear Armageddon has changed the meaning of war, the psychology of statesmanship, and the formulation of military policy by the superpowers.

American Bibliography of Slavic and East European Studies

American Bibliography of Slavic and East European Studies PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe, Eastern
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description


Political science quarterly

Political science quarterly PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Getting MAD: Nuclear Mutual Assured Destruction, Its Origins and Practice

Getting MAD: Nuclear Mutual Assured Destruction, Its Origins and Practice PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428910336
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
Nearly 40 years after the concept of finite deterrence was popularized by the Johnson administration, nuclear Mutual Assured Destruction (MAD) thinking appears to be in decline. The United States has rejected the notion that threatening population centers with nuclear attacks is a legitimate way to assure deterrence. Most recently, it withdrew from the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, an agreement based on MAD. American opposition to MAD also is reflected in the Bush administration's desire to develop smaller, more accurate nuclear weapons that would reduce the number of innocent civilians killed in a nuclear strike. Still, MAD is influential in a number of ways. First, other countries, like China, have not abandoned the idea that holding their adversaries' cities at risk is necessary to assure their own strategic security. Nor have U.S. and allied security officials and experts fully abandoned the idea. At a minimum, acquiring nuclear weapons is still viewed as being sensible to face off a hostile neighbor that might strike one's own cities. Thus, our diplomats have been warning China that Japan would be under tremendous pressure to go nuclear if North Korea persisted in acquiring a few crude weapons of its own. Similarly, Israeli officials have long argued, without criticism, that they would not be second in acquiring nuclear weapons in the Middle East. Indeed, given that Israelis surrounded by enemies that would not hesitate to destroy its population if they could, Washington finds Israel's retention of a significant nuclear capability totally "understandable."

Science, Technology, and Diplomacy in the Age of Interdependence

Science, Technology, and Diplomacy in the Age of Interdependence PDF Author: Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science and state
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Science, Technology, and American Diplomacy

Science, Technology, and American Diplomacy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science and state
Languages : en
Pages : 616

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1975 Annual Supplement

1975 Annual Supplement PDF Author: George W. Johnson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9780306690259
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 906

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Book Description