Efficiency and Equity Aspects of Social Spending in Selected Countries of Latin America and East Asia: a Comparative Approach PDF Download
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Author: Maria da Conceicao Sampaio de Sousa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
Present and discuss the structure of public spending in education and health in Latin America and East Asia in a comparative perspective. Emphasize the analysis of equity and efficiency aspects of social spending. Examines social security spending. Analyzes the relationship between public expenditure and income distribution. Reviews the key issues and trends in regional patterns of public spending. Investigates the main source of variations across regions. Draws some lessons and conclusions from the experience of the two regions.
Author: Maria da Conceicao Sampaio de Sousa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
Present and discuss the structure of public spending in education and health in Latin America and East Asia in a comparative perspective. Emphasize the analysis of equity and efficiency aspects of social spending. Examines social security spending. Analyzes the relationship between public expenditure and income distribution. Reviews the key issues and trends in regional patterns of public spending. Investigates the main source of variations across regions. Draws some lessons and conclusions from the experience of the two regions.
Author: Pablo Acosta
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464810613
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 175
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Book Description
Central America has come a long way both in terms of economic and political stability. Increasingly the region is focusing on implementing productivity-enhancing reforms as well as supporting reductions in poverty and inequality. This report analyzes recent trends in public social spending in Central America from 2007 to 2014, conducts international benchmarking, examines measures of the effectiveness and efficiency of social spending, and discusses the quality of selected institutions influencing this spending. We examine total social spending, as well as detailing its four components: public spending on the education, health, and social protection and labor (SPL) sectors. In analyzing public social spending, the report addresses three crucial policy issues: (a) how to improve the coverage and redistributional incidence of public social spending; (b) how to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of public social spending; and (c) how to strengthen the institutions governing public spending in the social sector. While based heavily on a series of recent analytical social spending studies in six countries in the subregion—Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama—this report also takes a broader regional perspective and includes some comparisons to countries in other regions.
Author: Eduardo Wiesner Durán
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Decentralization in government
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
Author: Alejandro Izquierdo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781597823302
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Joaquim J.M. Guilhoto
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351774905
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 374
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Book Description
This title was first published in 2001. Significant changes have occurred in the Brazilian economy over the last decade yet this is one of the first volumes to draw them together into a comprehensive discussion. It is suitable for development economists, regional scientists, policy analysts and those scholars with an interest in access to a wide range of economic analyses of structural changes in the Brazilian economy.
Author: National Intelligence Council
Publisher: Cosimo Reports
ISBN: 9781646794973
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158
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Book Description
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Author: Emanuela Di Gropello
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821366467
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 376
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Book Description
In a context of increased primary school enrollment rates, secondary education is appearing as the next big challenge for Latin American and East Asian countries. This report seeks to undertake a detailed diagnostic of secondary education in these two regions, understand some of the main constraints to the expansion and improvement of secondary education, and suggest policy options to address these constraints, with focus on policies that improve the mobilization and use of resources.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264682317
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
The Latin American Economic Outlook 2021: Working Together for a Better Recovery aims to analyse and provide policy recommendations for a strong, inclusive and environmentally sustainable recovery in the region. The report explores policy actions to improve social protection mechanisms and increase social inclusion, foster regional integration and strengthen industrial strategies, and rethink the social contract to restore trust and empower citizens at all stages of the policy‐making process.
Author: Ms.Keiko Honjo
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145192240X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 61
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Book Description
This paper assesses the efficiency of government expenditure on education and health in 38 countries in Africa in 1984-95, both in relation to each other and compared with countries in Asia and the Western Hemisphere. The results show that, on average, countries in Africa are less efficient than countries in Asia and the Western Hemisphere; however, education and health spending in Africa became more efficient during that period. The assessment further suggests that improvements in educational attainment and health output in African countries require more than just higher budgetary allocations.
Author: Gilberto Tadeu Lima
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital
Languages : en
Pages : 74
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Book Description
