Effects of Face, Cultural Identity, Ethnic Match, and Gender Match on Self-disclosure Tendencies of Asian Americans PDF Download
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Author: Tomoko Kato
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
Author: Tomoko Kato
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Author: Oanh Le Meyer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781124907789
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Some studies in mental health outcomes research have found that when clients and therapists are ethnically matched, this tends to be related to greater satisfaction and better outcomes (Gamst, Dana, Der-Karabetian, & Kramer, 2001; Sue, Fujino, Hu, Takeuchi, & Zane, 1991). However, not all studies have found this effect (e.g., Watkins & Terrell, 1988). Even when ethnic match is associated with favorable outcomes, it is unclear what the underlying mechanism is for the effect. The goal in this experimental study on ethnic match was to provide a better understanding of exactly how ethnic match functions by including a number of relevant social psychological variables. Using a sample of 217 Asian American young adults, this study examined the ethnic match effect on three critical counseling process variables: the working alliance, therapist credibility, and self-disclosure. Structural equation modeling analyses indicated that ethnic match had a direct negative effect on self-disclosure. In the meditational analyses, ethnic match directly impacted attitudinal/experiential similarity, which led to greater positive affect, which then positively influenced all three counseling process variables. Lastly, a three-way ethnic match by ethnic identity strength by ethnic identity centrality interaction was found for attitudinal/experiential similarity. Counseling implications of these results are discussed.
Author: Gladys F. Ng
Publisher: ProQuest
ISBN: 9780549122944
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 246
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Book Description
This dissertation is a survey study that investigated Asian/Asian Americans' preferences for counselor self-disclosure (CSD) topics. The study examined the associations with participant cultural values acculturation, participant cultural values enculturation, and participant-counselor ethnic group match on participant preferences for various CSD topics. The CSD topics were derived from the Counselor Disclosure Scale (CDS; Hendrick, 1988), which was modified to include an additional subscale assessing disclosure of cultural content. The seven dependent variables were: counselor attitudes, interpersonal relationships, personal feelings, professional issues, sexual issues, success/failure, and cultural identity/experiences. Counselor-participant ethnic group match/mismatch was manipulated by indicating the hypothesized counselor's ethnicity as either "Asian American" or "White-American". Participant's enculturation level was assessed through the Asian American Values Scale - Multidimensional (AAVS-M; Kim, Li, & Ng, 2005). Participant's acculturation level was assessed through the European American Values Scale for Asian Americans - Revised (EAVS-AA-R; Hong, Kim, & Wolfe, 2005).
Author: Hartlep, Nicholas Daniel
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466674687
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 429
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Book Description
The model minority stereotype is a form of racism that targets Asians and Asian-Americans, portraying this group as consistently hard-working and academically successful. Rooted in media portrayal and reinforcement, the model minority stereotype has tremendous social, ethical, and psychological implications. Modern Societal Impacts of the Model Minority Stereotype highlights current research on the implications of the model minority stereotype on American culture and society in general as well as Asian and Asian-American populations. An in-depth analysis of current social issues, media influence, popular culture, identity formation, and contemporary racism in American society makes this title an essential resource for researchers, educational administrators, professionals, and upper-level students in various disciplines.
Author: Laura Uba
Publisher: Guilford Press
ISBN: 9781572309128
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
This widely adopted text synthesizes an extensive body of research on Asian American personality development, identity, and mental health. Uba focuses on how ethnocultural factors interact with minority group status to shape the experiences of members of diverse Asian American groups. Cultural values and norms shared by many Asian Americans are examined and common sources of stress described, including racial discrimination and immigrant and refugee experiences. Rates of mental health problems in Asian American communities are reviewed, as are predictors and manifestations of specific disorders. The volume also explores patterns in usage of available mental health services and considers ways that service delivery models might be adapted to better meet the needs of Asian American clients.
Author: Lorraine T. Benuto
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030322297
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 450
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Book Description
Having the knowledge and capacity to deliver therapy to a diverse population is recognized as benefiting client-therapist relationships and producing positive clinical outcomes. In fact, the APA requires that psychologists be aware of and respect the cultural characteristics of their clients which includes psychologists being aware of any biases and prejudice they may hold. Being aware of cultural characteristics, which include age, gender, ethnicity, race, religion and other cultural factors, is important. In the United States, minority ethnic groups are growing substantially, with 28% of the U.S. population identifying as races other than white (U.S. Census, 2016). Additionally, approximately 65 million people in America speak a foreign language that is not English, with over 25 million people having limited English language proficiency. With a diverse pool of clients, helping professionals should be better prepared to work with diverse clients. This handbook offers clinicians a comprehensive resource with which to work with diverse populations. The myriad discussions among the chapters include: Ethical guidelines for working with culturally diverse clients Cultural considerations in psychological assessment and evaluation Behavioral health service delivery with culturally diverse clients Cross-cultural factors in the treatment of trauma related disorders Cultural considerations in the assessment and behavioral treatment of substance use disorders Handbook of Cultural Factors in Behavioral Health expertly offers clinicians a comprehensive set of resources and tools that will assist them working with diverse clients. Clinicians working with culturally diverse clients, as well as researchers and students learning about how cultural factors are relevant to the helping profession will all find this volume an integral addition to their library.
Author: Shanna Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Asian Americans
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
Evaluating the effectiveness of mental health interventions must be expanded to address the underutilization of mental health services among Asian Americans due to stigma. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a media-outreach intervention and the notion of ethnic match in relationship to reducing public stigma among Asian Americans. The outreach prevention resource, the video "Overcoming Adversity: Stories of Hope and Courage," created by Asian Americans for Community Involvement (AACI), aspires to reduce stigma by sharing experiences of mental illness specific to Asian Americans. Analyses showed that public stigma was lower after watching the video intervention, suggesting that the intervention may be effective in reducing public stigma. AACI' s outreach intervention integrates the notion of ethnic match, as participants watch individuals of similar or the same ethnic background speak about their experiences with mental illness. Results showed no statistical significance between participants' perceived ethnic identification with a consumer in the video and change in public stigma, suggesting that the video may be effective as a general Asian American outreach intervention without a need for specific Asian subgroup match. Second, multiple regression suggested that age and ethnicity did not moderate change in public stigma whereas lower acculturation was a statistically significant predictor of greater change in public stigma. Results of the study suggest that a media-outreach intervention may be effective in reducing public stigma among Asian Americans, particularly for those who are born outside of the U.S
Author: JOSHUA STEPHEN. ENG
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 66
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Book Description
How and why do Westerners and East Asians differ in their use of emotion regulation processes? In the present dissertation, I describe five studies that test whether differences in the self-models of Westerners and East Asians lead to culture-specific patterns of emotion regulation. In Study 1, I conduct comparisons between and within cultures to test whether differential exposure to Western and East Asian culture is associated with divergent use of two emotion regulation processes--expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal. In Study 2, I use an experimental design to prime American versus East Asian cultural identity in bi-cultural East Asian Americans, testing whether there is a causal link between cultural self-models and emotion regulation. In Studies 3 and 4, I present evidence that these cultural differences in emotion regulation are not due to methodological artifacts associated with global self-reports. In particular, I show that similar culture effects emerge when emotion regulation in a specific self-disclosure context is rated by independent judges (Study 3), and when emotion regulation is rated by peers from an individual's real-life social network (Study 4). In Study 5, I test whether Western and East Asian cultural differences in emotion regulation can be explained by two specific cultural mechanisms, namely the interdependent and independent cultural models of self. Findings are consistent across all five studies and show that Westerners use less suppression (but not less reappraisal) than individuals of East Asian cultural origin. In terms of mechanism, these differences seem to be due to the strong emphasis on independence and authentic self-expression in Western cultures, rather than to the strong emphasis on interdependence and interpersonal harmony in East Asian cultures.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African Americans
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309092116
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 753
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Book Description
In their later years, Americans of different racial and ethnic backgrounds are not in equally good-or equally poor-health. There is wide variation, but on average older Whites are healthier than older Blacks and tend to outlive them. But Whites tend to be in poorer health than Hispanics and Asian Americans. This volume documents the differentials and considers possible explanations. Selection processes play a role: selective migration, for instance, or selective survival to advanced ages. Health differentials originate early in life, possibly even before birth, and are affected by events and experiences throughout the life course. Differences in socioeconomic status, risk behavior, social relations, and health care all play a role. Separate chapters consider the contribution of such factors and the biopsychosocial mechanisms that link them to health. This volume provides the empirical evidence for the research agenda provided in the separate report of the Panel on Race, Ethnicity, and Health in Later Life.
