Effect of Concentration, PH and Anion Species on the Sourness and Astringency of Organic Acids

Effect of Concentration, PH and Anion Species on the Sourness and Astringency of Organic Acids PDF Author: Richard Avery Sowalsky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Effect of Concentration, PH and Anion Species on the Sourness and Astringency of Organic Acids

Effect of Concentration, PH and Anion Species on the Sourness and Astringency of Organic Acids PDF Author: Richard Avery Sowalsky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description


Understanding Wine Chemistry

Understanding Wine Chemistry PDF Author: Andrew L. Waterhouse
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119894093
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 565

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Book Description
Understanding Wine Chemistry Understand the reactions behind the world’s most alluring beverages The immense variety of wines on the market is the product of multiple chemical processes – whether acting on components arising in the vineyard, during fermentation, or throughout storage. Winemaking decisions alter the chemistry of finished wines, affecting the flavor, color, stability, and other aspects of the final product. Knowledge of these chemical and biochemical processes is integral to the art and science of winemaking. Understanding Wine Chemistry has served as the definitive introduction to the chemical components of wine, their properties, and their reaction mechanisms. It equips the knowledgeable reader to interpret and predict the outcomes of physicochemical reactions involved with winemaking processes. Now updated to reflect recent research findings, most notably in relation to wine redox chemistry, along with new Special Topics chapters on emerging areas, it continues to set the standard in the subject. Readers of the second edition of Understanding Wine Chemistry will also find: Case studies throughout showing chemistry at work in creating different wine styles and avoiding common adverse chemical and sensory outcomes Detailed treatment of novel subjects like non-alcoholic wines, non-glass alternatives to wine packaging, synthetic wines, and more An authorial team with decades of combined experience in wine chemistry research and education Understanding Wine Chemistry is ideal for college and university students, winemakers at any stage in their practice, professionals in related fields such as suppliers or sommeliers, and chemists with an interest in wine.

Molecular Genetics of Dysregulated pH Homeostasis

Molecular Genetics of Dysregulated pH Homeostasis PDF Author: Jen-Tsan Ashley Chi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493916831
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
Most biological reactions and functions occur within a narrow range of pH. Any changes in the pH have great impacts on the biological functional at every level, including protein folding, enzymatic activities and proliferation and cell death. Therefore, maintain the pH homeostasis at the local or systemic level is one of the highest priorities for all multicellular organisms. Many redundant mechanisms are in place to maintain the pH homeostasis, a topic that is well covered in the scientific literature and medical textbooks. However, when the pH homeostasis is disrupted in various physiological adaptations and pathological situations, resulting acidity may trigger significant pathophysiological events and modulate disease outcomes. Therefore, understanding how various cells sense and react to acidity have broad impact in a wide variety of human diseases, including cancer, stroke, myocardial infarction and diabetes, renal and infectious diseases. In this book, many investigators have summarized the molecular genetics on the detailed mechanisms by which different mammalian cells sense and response acidity. These chapters cover the acidity with broad impact in biological understanding and human diseases and review various sensing mechanism and cellular responses to pH alterations in both physiological (taste, pain) and pathological settings (ischemia and cancers). Furthermore, these authors present a broad spectrum of investigative approaches to cellular response to acidosis in a in wide variety of human diseases.

Functionality of Food Phytochemicals

Functionality of Food Phytochemicals PDF Author: Timothy Johns
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461559197
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
Phytochemists are aware that their focus of interest is receiving attention from a wider segment of society and from a greater diversity of disciplines within the scientific community than ever before. Nonetheless, they were bemused to learn three years ago that "until recently scientists didn't even know phytochemi cals existed" (Newsweek, April 24, 1994). Changing public perception of the positive contributions of phytochemicals to human well-being has foundations in scientific advances. With popular reports emphasizing the important implica tions of phytochemicals in the daily lives of people, there is a pressing need for those working in this area to explain their diverse scientific activities to the public. Chemicals from plant foods are linked through epidemiological and ex perimental studies with reduced incidence of chronic degenerative diseases. Phytomedicines, standardized according to particular constituents, are making increasing contributions to health care. Naturally occurring constituents of plants are recognized as fundamental to the appeal, quality, and marketability of food products. In light of such developments, perceptions by phytochemists of their own discipline and its applications are expanding. Until recently, food phyto chemistry largely implied food toxicants. Food plants were familiar, but seldom the source of novel economically important compounds. Increasingly sophisti cated methods of analysis, however, have opened new opportunities for under standing the nature and functions offood constituents, and for manipulating them to improve the quality, acceptability, and value of food products.

Espresso Coffee

Espresso Coffee PDF Author: Andrea Illy
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123703719
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
This book comprehensively covers topics such as agronomy, green coffee processing, roasting/grinding, packaging, percolating and decaffeination techniques.

Wine Chemistry and Biochemistry

Wine Chemistry and Biochemistry PDF Author: M. Victoria Moreno-Arribas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387741186
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 729

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Book Description
The aim of this book is to describe chemical and biochemical aspects of winemaking that are currently being researched. The authors have selected the very best experts for each of the areas. The first part of the book summarizes the most important aspects of winemaking technology and microbiology. The second most extensive part deals with the different groups of compounds, how these are modified during the various steps of the production process, and how they affect the wine quality, sensorial aspects, and physiological activity, etc. The third section describes undesirable alterations of wines, including those affecting quality and food safety. Finally, the treatment of data will be considered, an aspect which has not yet been tackled in any other book on enology. In this chapter, the authors not only explain the tools available for analytical data processing, but also indicate the most appropriate treatment to apply, depending on the information required, illustrating with examples throughout the chapter from enological literature.

A Comparison of Phenolic Composition and Sensory Evaluation Results of Twelve 1998 Red Wines

A Comparison of Phenolic Composition and Sensory Evaluation Results of Twelve 1998 Red Wines PDF Author: Shelly Marie Caulkins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description


Wine Science

Wine Science PDF Author: Ronald S. Jackson
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128165375
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1032

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Book Description
Wine Science: Principles and Applications, Fifth Edition, delivers in-depth information and expertise in a single, science-focused volume, including all the complexities and nuances of creating a quality wine product. From variety, to the chemistry that transforms grape to fruit to wine, the book presents sections on the most important information regarding wine laws, authentication, the latest technology used in wine production, and expert-insights into the sensory appreciation of wine and its implications in health. This book is ideal for anyone seeking to understand the science that produces quality wines of every type. - Presents thorough explanations of viticulture and winemaking principles from grape to taste bud - Addresses historical developments in wine production, notably sparkling wines - Provides techniques in grapevine breeding, notably CRISPR - Compares production methods in a framework that provides insights into the advantages and disadvantages of each

Wine Tasting

Wine Tasting PDF Author: Ronald S. Jackson
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323984509
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
Wine Tasting: A Professional Handbook, Fourth Edition presents the latest information behind tasting, including insights on physiological, psychological and physicochemical limitations associated with sensory evaluation. The book's author notes how techniques may guide in achieving improved wine quality and adjusting production procedures to match consumer preferences, occupational hazards of professional wine tasters, and the latest information on types of wine, vineyard and winery sources of quality, and the principles of food and wine combination. Fully updated, this new edition includes coverage of the statistical aspect of wine tasting, including multiple examples to demonstrate the science of wine characteristic measurement and analysis. With its inclusion of illustrative data and testing technique descriptions, the book is ideal for both those who train members of tasting panels, those involved in designing wine tastings, and the connoisseur seeking to maximize their perception and appreciation of wine through a clear and applicable understanding of the wine tasting experience. - Presents worked examples of complex statistics applied to wine tasting - Provides a flow chart of wine tasting steps and production procedures, incorporating course and appreciation practices - Discusses various types, purposes and organization of wine tastings - Cautions about design errors that could invalidate data interpretation - Explains practical details on wine storage and the problems that can occur, both during and following bottle opening

Influences of Viticultural Treatments on the Sensory and Chemical Characteristics of Cabernet Sauvignon Wines

Influences of Viticultural Treatments on the Sensory and Chemical Characteristics of Cabernet Sauvignon Wines PDF Author: Hua Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description