Inactivation of Cryptosporidium Parvum in Natural Waters Using Free Chlorine PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Inactivation of Cryptosporidium Parvum in Natural Waters Using Free Chlorine PDF full book. Access full book title Inactivation of Cryptosporidium Parvum in Natural Waters Using Free Chlorine by Jeffrey A. Starke. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Jeffrey A. Starke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cryptosporidium parvum
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Get Book Here
Book Description
Waterborne transmission of disease has been documented throughout history. One of the greatest contributions to 20% century society has been the advent and application of water treatment technologies. However, analysis of current World Health Organization (WHO) estimates of illness and mortality and epidemiological investigations in the United States still indicates that the threat to public health from waterborne disease still exists There are a plethora of contaminants (both chemical and microbiological) that impose a direct risk to public health in the United States. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) reviews these contaminants and focuses its efforts upon the chemicals and microorganisms that are entered on the Contaminant Candidate List (CCL). Although it has never appeared on the CCL, a large amount of research during the 1990s was focused upon Cryptosporidium parvum, a pathogenic waterborne parasite, to fmd methods and techniques to measure, remove, and inactivate it in drinking water supplies. C. parvum gained national public attention in 1993 when cryptosporidiosis in Milwaukee, Wisconsin infected an estimated 403,000 people and killed an estimated 65 to 100 people (MacKenzie, et al., 1994).
Author: Jeffrey A. Starke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cryptosporidium parvum
Languages : en
Pages : 284
Get Book Here
Book Description
Waterborne transmission of disease has been documented throughout history. One of the greatest contributions to 20% century society has been the advent and application of water treatment technologies. However, analysis of current World Health Organization (WHO) estimates of illness and mortality and epidemiological investigations in the United States still indicates that the threat to public health from waterborne disease still exists There are a plethora of contaminants (both chemical and microbiological) that impose a direct risk to public health in the United States. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) reviews these contaminants and focuses its efforts upon the chemicals and microorganisms that are entered on the Contaminant Candidate List (CCL). Although it has never appeared on the CCL, a large amount of research during the 1990s was focused upon Cryptosporidium parvum, a pathogenic waterborne parasite, to fmd methods and techniques to measure, remove, and inactivate it in drinking water supplies. C. parvum gained national public attention in 1993 when cryptosporidiosis in Milwaukee, Wisconsin infected an estimated 403,000 people and killed an estimated 65 to 100 people (MacKenzie, et al., 1994).
Author: Ashley Currey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 332
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: LeChevallier M.W.
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241562552
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 136
Get Book Here
Book Description
Annotation This publication provides a critical analysis of the literature on removal and inactivation of pathogenic microbes in water to aid the water quality specialist and design engineer in making decisions regarding microbial water quality.
Author: Michael H. Gerardi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471710423
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 191
Get Book Here
Book Description
A practical guide to wastewater pathogens The fourth volume in Wiley's Wastewater Microbiology series, Wastewater Pathogens offers wastewater personnel a practical guide that is free of overly technical jargon. Designed especially for operators, the text provides straight facts on the biology of treatment as well as appropriate protective measures. Coverage includes: * An overview of relevant history, hazards, and organisms * Viruses, bacteria, and fungi * Protozoa and helminthes * Ectoparasites and rodents * Aerosols, foam, and sludge * Disease transmission and the body's defenses * Removal, inactivation, and destruction of pathogens * Hygiene measures, protective equipment, and immunizations
Author: Malcolm J. Brandt
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 008100043X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 968
Get Book Here
Book Description
Twort's Water Supply, Seventh Edition, has been expanded to provide the latest tools and techniques to meet engineering challenges over dwindling natural resources. Approximately 1.1 billion people in rural and peri-urban communities of developing countries do not have access to safe drinking water. The mortality from diarrhea-related diseases amounts to 2.2 million people each year from the consumption of unsafe water. This update reflects the latest WHO, European, UK, and US standards, including the European Water Framework Directive. The book also includes an expansion of waste and sludge disposal, including energy and sustainability, and new chapters on intakes, chemical storage, handling, and sampling. Written for both professionals and students, this book is essential reading for anyone working in water engineering. - Features expanded coverage of waste and sludge disposal to include energy use and sustainability - Includes a new chapter on intakes - Includes a new chapter on chemical storage and handling
Author: Adam P. Fraise
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470755067
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 691
Get Book Here
Book Description
Highly respected, established text – a definitive reference in its field – covering in detail many methods of the elimination or prevention of microbial growth "highly recommended to hospital and research personnel, especially to clinical microbiologists, infectioncontrol and environmental-safety specialists, pharmacists, and dieticians." New England Journal of Medicine WHY BUY THIS BOOK? Completely revised and updated to reflect the rapid pace of change in this area Updated material on new and emerging technologies, focusing on special problems in hospitals, dentistry and pharmaceutical practice Gives practical advise on problems of disinfection and antiseptics in hospitals Discusses increasing problems of natural and acquired resistance to antibiotics New contributors give a fresh approach to the subject and ensure international coverage Systematic review of sterilization methods, with uses and advantages outlined for each Evaluation of disinfectants and their mechanisms of action
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309138728
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328
Get Book Here
Book Description
As the human population grows-tripling in the past century while, simultaneously, quadrupling its demand for water-Earth's finite freshwater supplies are increasingly strained, and also increasingly contaminated by domestic, agricultural, and industrial wastes. Today, approximately one-third of the world's population lives in areas with scarce water resources. Nearly one billion people currently lack access to an adequate water supply, and more than twice as many lack access to basic sanitation services. It is projected that by 2025 water scarcity will affect nearly two-thirds of all people on the planet. Recognizing that water availability, water quality, and sanitation are fundamental issues underlying infectious disease emergence and spread, the Institute of Medicine held a two-day public workshop, summarized in this volume. Through invited presentations and discussions, participants explored global and local connections between water, sanitation, and health; the spectrum of water-related disease transmission processes as they inform intervention design; lessons learned from water-related disease outbreaks; vulnerabilities in water and sanitation infrastructure in both industrialized and developing countries; and opportunities to improve water and sanitation infrastructure so as to reduce the risk of water-related infectious disease.
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0124159761
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 719
Get Book Here
Book Description
The second edition of Microbiology of Waterborne Diseases describes the diseases associated with water, their causative agents and the ways in which they gain access to water systems. The book is divided into sections covering bacteria, protozoa, and viruses. Other sections detail methods for detecting and identifying waterborne microorganisms, and the ways in which they are removed from water, including chlorine, ozone, and ultraviolet disinfection. The second edition of this handbook has been updated with information on biofilms and antimicrobial resistance. The impact of global warming and climate change phenomena on waterborne illnesses are also discussed. This book serves as an indispensable reference for public health microbiologists, water utility scientists, research water pollution microbiologists environmental health officers, consultants in communicable disease control and microbial water pollution students. Focuses on the microorganisms of most significance to public health, including E. coli, cryptosporidium, and enterovirus Highlights the basic microbiology, clinical features, survival in the environment, and gives a risk assessment for each pathogen Contains new material on antimicrobial resistance and biofilms Covers drinking water and both marine and freshwater recreational bathing waters
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Benchmarking (Management)
Languages : en
Pages : 196
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9789241545037
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 260
Get Book Here
Book Description
This volume describes the methods used in the surveillance of drinking water quality in the light of the special problems of small-community supplies, particularly in developing countries, and outlines the strategies necessary to ensure that surveillance is effective.
