Effect of Acute Resistance Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Untrained Postmenopausal Women PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Effect of Acute Resistance Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Untrained Postmenopausal Women PDF full book. Access full book title Effect of Acute Resistance Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Untrained Postmenopausal Women by Joel Chapman. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Joel Chapman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 298
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Joel Chapman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 298
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Casandra L. Ferriter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Isometric exercise
Languages : en
Pages : 110
Get Book Here
Book Description
ABSTRACT: The study was designed to examine the effects of one bout of acute moderate resistance exercise on arterial stiffness in postmenopausal women. Nine untrained postmenopausal women [age 59.79 ± 6.22, weight 73.89 ± 13.08 kg, height 162.89 ± 6.11 cm, BF% 36.33 ± 8.85%] who had refrained from food and caffeine 4 hr prior to the intervention session and the control session, as well as avoided vigorous exercise 24 hr prior to the intervention session and control session, performed one bout of moderate intensity resistance exercise (70% of 10-RM). The exercises performed involved both the upper body and the lower body; dumbbell (DB) bent-over row, DB chest press, DB bicep curl, DB tricep extension, DB squats, DB Romanian deadlifts (RDLs), DB lunges, and DB calf raises. Measurements of heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), central systolic blood pressure (CSBP), central diastolic blood pressure (CDBP), pulse wave velocity (PWV), and augmentation index (AIx) were taken at baseline after 10 min of supine rest, post exercise, 30 min post exercise, and 60 min post exercise. Heart rate, SBP, CSBP, and CDBP were significantly (p .05) affected by resistance training immediately post-exercise. Pulse wave velocity and AIx were not significantly (p .05) affected by the exercise session. One reason why PWV and AIx, prime measures of arterial stiffness, were not significantly altered may have been the subjects' low exercise intensity. In conclusion, no effects of the exercise were observed in PWV or AIx. However, moderate intensity resistance exercise resulted in post-exercise hypotension in postmenopausal women which may be valuable information for future research.
Author: Jennifer Anne Wright
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781109953619
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Get Book Here
Book Description
The objective of this study was to determine whether insulin sensitivity could be altered by resistance training, and further if body composition or insulin sensitivity response to resistance training in postmenopausal women may be influenced by adrenergic receptor genetic variants and gene-gene interactions.
Author: Panayiotis Vlamos
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319573489
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 294
Get Book Here
Book Description
The 2nd World Congress on Genetics, Geriatrics and Neurodegenerative Disease Research (GeNeDis 2016), will focus on recent advances in geriatrics and neurodegeneration, ranging from basic science to clinical and pharmaceutical developments and will provide an international focum for the latest scientific discoveries, medical practices, and care initiatives. Advances information technologies will be discussed along with their implications for various research, implementation, and policy concerns. In addition, the conference will address European and global issues in the funding of long-term care and medico-social policies regarding elderly people. GeNeDis 2016 takes place in Sparta, Greece, 20-23 October, 2016. This volume focuses on the sessions that address geriatrics.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1844
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 2626
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Junjie Xiao
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811517924
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 440
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book shares the latest findings on exercise and its benefits in preventing and ameliorating numerous diseases that are of worldwide concern. Addressing the role of exercise training as an effective method for the prevention and treatment of various disease, the book is divided into eleven parts: 1) An Overview of the Beneficial Effects of Exercise on Health and Performance, 2) The Physiological Responses to Exercise, 3) Exercise and Metabolic Diseases, 4) Exercise and Cardiovascular Diseases, 5) Exercise and Musculoskeletal Diseases, 6) Exercise and Neurological and Psychiatric Diseases, 7) Exercise and the Respiration System, 8) Exercise and Immunity, 9) Exercise and HIV/AIDS, 10) Exercise and Neuropsychiatric Disorders, and 11) Future Prospects. Given its scope, the book will be particularly useful for researchers and students in the fields of physical therapy, physiology, medicine, genetics and cell biology, as well as researchers and physicians with a range of medical specialties.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1876
Get Book Here
Book Description
Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.
Author: Sergej M. Ostojic
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889198553
Category : Physiology
Languages : en
Pages : 80
Get Book Here
Book Description
Physiological responses after maximal and submaximal exercise are routinely monitored in a plethora of diseases (e.g. cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, asthma, neuromuscular disorders), and normal populations (e.g. athletes, youth, elderly), while slower or irregular post-exercise recovery usually indicates poor health and/or low fitness level. Abnormal post-exercise recovery (as assessed via blunted post-exercise heart rate dynamics) helps to predict the presence and severity of coronary artery disease, while differences in recovery outcomes in athletes might discriminate between fit and unfit individuals. Disturbances in post-exercise recovery might be due to acute or persistent changes in: (1) adaptive responses mediated by the autonomic nervous system and vasodilator substances, (2) cellular bioenergetics, and/or (3) muscular plasticity. Preliminary evidence suggests possible role of time-dependent modulation of nitric oxide synthase and adenosine receptors during post-exercise recovery, yet no molecular attributes of post-exercise recovery are revealed so far. Currently several markers of post-exercise recovery are used (e.g. heart rate measures, hormone profiles, biochemical and hematological indices); however none of them meets all criteria to make its use generally accepted as the gold standard. In addition, recent studies suggest that different pharmacological agents and dietary interventions, or manipulative actions (e.g. massage, cold-water immersion, compression garments, athletic training) administered before, during or immediately after exercise could positively affect post-exercise recovery. There is a growing interest to provide more evidence-based data concerning the effectiveness and safety of traditional and novel interventions to affect post-exercise recovery. The goals of this research topic are to critically evaluate the current advances on mechanisms and clinical implications of post-exercise recovery, and to summarize recent experimental data from interventional studies. This knowledge may help to identify the hierarchy of key mechanisms, and recognize methods to monitor and improve post-exercise recovery in both health and disease.
Author: Anne McTiernan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 142002664X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 608
Get Book Here
Book Description
“..it is increasingly clear that cancer is also a disease of inertia. In this book, a broadly multidisciplinary group presents the evidence and provides the recommendations. ... The antidote to diseases of inertia is movement — let’s move!” John Potter, M.D.,Ph.D., from the Foreword The American Cancer Society estimates that a third of all cancer deaths could be prevented through avoidance of obesity and the rejection of sedentary lifestyles. The World Health Organization also supports this claim. Additionally, these and other organizations now recognize the role that activity can play in improving the quality of life for cancer patients. Cancer Prevention and Management through Exercise and Weight Control provides us with the support necessary to make a call to action. It brings together the contributions of world-class researchers to lay out the evidence and a plan of attack for coping with this crisis. The text begins by focusing on the research methods used in assessing the complex associations between activity, energy balance, and risk and prognosis. In comprehensive literature reviews, the authors consider the role of physical activity in the incidence of individual cancers, then explore the mechanisms that might explain this connection. They continue with a look at the relation between weight and cancer incidence, including a consideration of genetics. Research is also provided linking physical activity and weight control to a cancer patient’s quality of life and prognosis. The work concludes with ideas on how a plan of action might be implemented at the individual, clinical, and public health levels. It also provides guidance on incorporating exercise and diet recommendations into clinical oncology practice.
