Economic Stagnation, Fixed Factors, and Policy Thresholds PDF Download
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Author: William Russell Easterly
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Book Description
Economic policies, not initial conditions, determine whether countries stagnate. The black market premium on foreign exchange is an important factor in stagnation.
Author: William Russell Easterly
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Book Description
Economic policies, not initial conditions, determine whether countries stagnate. The black market premium on foreign exchange is an important factor in stagnation.
Author: Hans Liljenstrom
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814482315
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 375
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Book Description
In the domain of science concerned with systems structure and behavior, the issue of the relationship between the micro and the macro level is of key importance. This book concentrates on the interplay between these levels and has a special focus on the level “in between” — the meso level.An investigation of those links is made through a number of cases from different domains of science, including physics, chemistry, ecology, social science, economics and technology. What is evident is that there are facets regarding meso-level issues that are similar between cases, but also that the domains differ in various ways. This is particularly exemplified by the differences in perspectives from which the natural and social sciences deal with scaling issues. The various examples provided in this book mirror its overriding theme: systems complexity.
Author: Dimitri Vittas
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Book Description
This study discusses ways of evaluating financial regulations and their effect on macroeconomic, allocative, protective, and other financial systems. It is a handy guidebook to regulatory changes faced by banking and nonbanking markets alike.
Author: Aniello Amendola
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400722265
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 290
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Book Description
Efficient and equitable policies for managing disaster risks and adapting to global environmental change are critically dependent on development of robust options supported by integrated modeling. The book is based on research and state-of-the art models developed at IIASA (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis) and within its cooperation network. It addresses the methodological complexities of assessing disaster risks, which call for stochastic simulation, optimization methods and economic modeling. Furthermore, it describes policy frameworks for integrated disaster risk management, including stakeholder participation facilitated by user-interactive decision-support tools. Applications and results are presented for a number of case studies at different problem scales and in different socio-economic contexts, and their implications for loss sharing policies and economic development are discussed. Among others, the book presents studies for insurance policies for earthquakes in the Tuscany region in Italy and flood risk in the Tisza river basin in Hungary. Further, it investigates the economic impact of natural disasters on development and possible financial coping strategies; and applications are shown for selected South Asian countries. The book is addressed both to researchers and to organizations involved with catastrophe risk management and risk mitigation policies.
Author: Dimitri Vittas
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Bancos comerciales
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
Measuring bank efficiency is difficult because there is no satisfactory definition of bank output. International comparisons based on operating costs and margins are fraught with problems. These stem from substantial differences in capital structure (leverage), business or product mix, range and quality of services, inflation rates, and accounting conventions (especially about the valuation of assets, the level of loan loss provisioning, and the use of hidden reserves). Facile and uncritical use of ratios cannot substitute for detailed knowledge and understanding of banking structure and practice.
Author: S. I. Shatalov
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Post-communism
Languages : en
Pages : 33
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Book Description
Economic initiative has passed from the center to the republics, some of which have already moved from legislation to implementation of their own republic divestiture policies. In an optimistic scenario, this trend will continue. But even under the most pessimistic scenario, it is unlikely that privatization processes identified in this study will be stopped.
Author: Steven W. Sinding
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Birth control
Languages : en
Pages : 41
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Book Description
These recommendations for the nineties focus on changing Bank strategies, not Bank policy.
Author: Ann E. Harrison
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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Book Description
Correlations across openness measures are sometimes weak, but openness does seem to be positively associated with GDP growth - the more open the economy, the higher the growth.
Author: Peter T. Knight
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 25
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Book Description
Author: Ann E. Harrison
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Antidumping duties
Languages : en
Pages : 38
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Book Description
For some sectors the effect on import prices of investigating antidumping cases and countervailing measures is as great as imposing a duty. And investigations that end in duties have different effects than those resulting in no action.
