Improving Tax Increment Financing (TIF) for Economic Development

Improving Tax Increment Financing (TIF) for Economic Development PDF Author: David Merriman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781558443778
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Economist David Merriman of the University of Illinois at Chicago reviews more than 30 individual studies in the most comprehensive assessment of tax increment financing (TIF) with practical recommendations for policy makers and practitioners. The report finds that while TIF has the potential to draw investment into neglected places, it has not accomplished the goal of promoting economic development in most cases. First implemented in the 1950s, TIF funds economic development within a defined district by earmarking increases in future property tax revenues that result from increases in real estate values in the district. The tax revenue can be used for public infrastructure or to compensate private developers for their investments, but TIF is prone to several pitfalls: it often captures some revenues that would have been generated through normal appreciation in property values, it can be exploited by cities to obtain revenues that would otherwise go to overlying government entities such as school districts, and it can make cities' financial decisions less transparent by separating them from the normal budget process. The report recommends several ways that state and local policy makers can reform TIF practices going forward.

Improving Tax Increment Financing (TIF) for Economic Development

Improving Tax Increment Financing (TIF) for Economic Development PDF Author: David Merriman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781558443778
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Economist David Merriman of the University of Illinois at Chicago reviews more than 30 individual studies in the most comprehensive assessment of tax increment financing (TIF) with practical recommendations for policy makers and practitioners. The report finds that while TIF has the potential to draw investment into neglected places, it has not accomplished the goal of promoting economic development in most cases. First implemented in the 1950s, TIF funds economic development within a defined district by earmarking increases in future property tax revenues that result from increases in real estate values in the district. The tax revenue can be used for public infrastructure or to compensate private developers for their investments, but TIF is prone to several pitfalls: it often captures some revenues that would have been generated through normal appreciation in property values, it can be exploited by cities to obtain revenues that would otherwise go to overlying government entities such as school districts, and it can make cities' financial decisions less transparent by separating them from the normal budget process. The report recommends several ways that state and local policy makers can reform TIF practices going forward.

Slavery and American Economic Development

Slavery and American Economic Development PDF Author: Gavin Wright
Publisher: LSU Press
ISBN: 0807152285
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Through an analysis of slavery as an economic institution, Gavin Wright presents an innovative look at the economic divergence between North and South in the antebellum era. He draws a distinction between slavery as a form of work organization—the aspect that has dominated historical debates—and slavery as a set of property rights. Slave-based commerce remained central to the eighteenth-century rise of the Atlantic economy, not because slave plantations were superior as a method of organizing production, but because slaves could be put to work on sugar plantations that could not have attracted free labor on economically viable terms.

Development Economics

Development Economics PDF Author: Debraj Ray
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400835895
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 868

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Book Description
The study of development in low-income countries is attracting more attention around the world than ever before. Yet until now there has been no comprehensive text that incorporates the huge strides made in the subject over the past decade. Development Economics does precisely that in a clear, rigorous, and elegant fashion. Debraj Ray, one of the most accomplished theorists in development economics today, presents in this book a synthesis of recent and older literature in the field and raises important questions that will help to set the agenda for future research. He covers such vital subjects as theories of economic growth, economic inequality, poverty and undernutrition, population growth, trade policy, and the markets for land, labor, and credit. A common point of view underlies the treatment of these subjects: that much of the development process can be understood by studying factors that impede the efficient and equitable functioning of markets. Diverse topics such as the new growth theory, moral hazard in land contracts, information-based theories of credit markets, and the macroeconomic implications of economic inequality come under this common methodological umbrella. The book takes the position that there is no single cause for economic progress, but that a combination of factors--among them the improvement of physical and human capital, the reduction of inequality, and institutions that enable the background flow of information essential to market performance--consistently favor development. Ray supports his arguments throughout with examples from around the world. The book assumes a knowledge of only introductory economics and explains sophisticated concepts in simple, direct language, keeping the use of mathematics to a minimum. Development Economics will be the definitive textbook in this subject for years to come. It will prove useful to researchers by showing intriguing connections among a wide variety of subjects that are rarely discussed together in the same book. And it will be an important resource for policy-makers, who increasingly find themselves dealing with complex issues of growth, inequality, poverty, and social welfare.

Economic Development Finance

Economic Development Finance PDF Author: Karl F Seidman
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 9780761927099
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
"Economic Development Finance provides a foundation for students and professionals in the technical aspects of business and real estate finance and surveys the full range of policies, program models, and financing tools used in economic development practice within the United States."--Jacket.

Economic Development

Economic Development PDF Author: H.W. Arndt
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022623214X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
"Economic Development makes an important contribution of the literature on economic development, especially as it incorporates ideas on a theme that informs our concern for social justice, individual and social freedom, identify, and community."—Winston E. Langley, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science

The Process of Economic Development

The Process of Economic Development PDF Author: James M. Cypher
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415254168
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 574

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Book Description
This textbook includes discussions of such topics as the environment, the debt case, export-led industrialization, import substitution industrialization, growth theory and technological capability.

Economic Development

Economic Development PDF Author: Michael P. Todaro
Publisher: Pearson Education
ISBN: 9781405874243
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 908

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Book Description
This text maintains a problem and policy oriented approach to development economics. It focuses on people and government in developing countries.

Development, Geography, and Economic Theory

Development, Geography, and Economic Theory PDF Author: Paul R. Krugman
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262611350
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
Krugman examines the course of economic geography and development theory to shed light on the nature of economic inquiry.

African Economic Development

African Economic Development PDF Author: Emmanuel Nnadozie
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1787439763
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
In a sweeping survey of African economies, leading scholars offer the latest research into the biggest current influences on African growth and development, taking account of relevant institutional contexts as well as significant or unique problems that have slowed Africa’s progress.

Development Economics

Development Economics PDF Author: Gérard Roland
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315510553
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1011

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Book Description
Gerard Roland's new text, Development Economics, is the first undergraduate text to recognize the role of institutions in understanding development and growth. Through a series of chapters devoted to specific sets of institutions, Roland examines the effects of institutions on growth, property rights, market development, and the delivery of public goods and services and focuses. With the most comprehensive and up to date treatment of institutions on development, Roland explores the important questions of why some countries develop faster than others and why some fail while others are successful.