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Author: Kazimiera Prunskiene
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401156123
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 155
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Book Description
All former Soviet Union countries experience their past as a heavy burden. It led to the centralisation of scientific personnel, the separation of research from teaching at universities, and a concentration of certain branches of technology in different parts of the Union. This has given rise to a one-sided technology and science potential which frequently cannot be sufficiently supported due to a lack of adequate finance. Cooperation between the Baltic States themselves is often hampered by an exaggerated sense of national identity, and international cooperation can be made difficult by linguistic problems. A critical issue is finance. The Baltic States themselves are experiencing budgetary constraints, and the West is cutting back on funding. The analytical issues dealt with here include specific questions, such as in the sectors of energy policy, electrical equipment and electronics, and environmental considerations. The transfer of technology is also discussed, as is security: there is the possibility that science and scientific results can be obtained from the former Soviet Union at low cost by the criminal community.
Author: Kazimiera Prunskiene
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401156123
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 155
Get Book Here
Book Description
All former Soviet Union countries experience their past as a heavy burden. It led to the centralisation of scientific personnel, the separation of research from teaching at universities, and a concentration of certain branches of technology in different parts of the Union. This has given rise to a one-sided technology and science potential which frequently cannot be sufficiently supported due to a lack of adequate finance. Cooperation between the Baltic States themselves is often hampered by an exaggerated sense of national identity, and international cooperation can be made difficult by linguistic problems. A critical issue is finance. The Baltic States themselves are experiencing budgetary constraints, and the West is cutting back on funding. The analytical issues dealt with here include specific questions, such as in the sectors of energy policy, electrical equipment and electronics, and environmental considerations. The transfer of technology is also discussed, as is security: there is the possibility that science and scientific results can be obtained from the former Soviet Union at low cost by the criminal community.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Science, Research, and Technology
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exchange of publications
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International cooperation
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
Author: Friedrich Levcik
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351711709
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
This title was first published in 1979
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Export controls
Languages : en
Pages : 194
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Book Description
Author: Aleksandra Komornicka
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000963225
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 238
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Book Description
This book offers an international reading of the Polish socialist regime’s history in the 1970s, and its opening up to the West. It bridges Poland’s socialist domestic history with critical developments of the global and European 1970s, including détente in the Cold War, western European integration, and globalisation. In this period of international transformations, socialist Poland under Edward Gierek's leadership multiplied its economic and political contacts with capitalist countries, especially western Europe, and became a leader of East-West cooperation among Council for Mutual Economic Assistance and Warsaw Pact members. Relying on sources from public and corporate archives in five different European states, the book demonstrates both that the global political and economic transformations of that period were critical for the decision-making process in Poland and, moreover, that the national socialist elites participated in shaping these transformations. By looking at the goals and expectations of the Polish socialist elites and their practices of political and economic exchanges with western Europe, the book explains the logic which drove the socialist regime into entanglement with the West. As is shown here, this entanglement proved inextricable and critical for the socialist regime's failure and Poland’s political and economic future. This book will be of much interest to students of European history, cold war studies, socialism studies and International Relations.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Science
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 164
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Book Description
Author: Stefan Lehne
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000306909
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
This volume focuses on the third Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE) Follow-Up Meeting which took place in Vienna from November 1986 to January 1989 against the background of dynamic developments in Eastern Europe.
Author: Giuseppe Schiavone
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349063274
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230
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Book Description
Author: Frits van den Berg
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9781586032357
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204
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Book Description
Building on the experience of hundreds of projects and programmes over more than a decade, this is a comprehensive study of East-West co-operation in public-sector reform since the collapse of communism.
