Polymers in Confined Environments

Polymers in Confined Environments PDF Author: Steve Granick
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 354069711X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
The rapidly-developing field of confined polymers is reviewed in this volume. Special emphasis is given to polymer aspects of this interdisciplinary problem. Taken together, the contributions offer ample evidence of how the field of polymer science continues to evolve with the passage of time. The topics revolve around the tendency of surfaces to impede chain relaxation and to stimulate new sorts of chain organization. These have been implicated in a variety of spectacular phenomena. Here is a listing of authors and affiliations: K. Binder (Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Germany); P.-G. de Gennes (College de France, France); E.P. Giannelis, R. Krishnamoorti, and E. Manias (Cornell University and University of Houston, USA); G.S. Grest (Exxon Research and Engineering Co., USA); L. Leger, E. Raphael, and H. Hervet (College de France, France); S.-Q. Wang (Case Western Reserve University, USA).

Polymers in Confined Environments

Polymers in Confined Environments PDF Author: Steve Granick
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 354069711X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 293

Get Book Here

Book Description
The rapidly-developing field of confined polymers is reviewed in this volume. Special emphasis is given to polymer aspects of this interdisciplinary problem. Taken together, the contributions offer ample evidence of how the field of polymer science continues to evolve with the passage of time. The topics revolve around the tendency of surfaces to impede chain relaxation and to stimulate new sorts of chain organization. These have been implicated in a variety of spectacular phenomena. Here is a listing of authors and affiliations: K. Binder (Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Germany); P.-G. de Gennes (College de France, France); E.P. Giannelis, R. Krishnamoorti, and E. Manias (Cornell University and University of Houston, USA); G.S. Grest (Exxon Research and Engineering Co., USA); L. Leger, E. Raphael, and H. Hervet (College de France, France); S.-Q. Wang (Case Western Reserve University, USA).

Dynamics of Polymer in Confined Environment

Dynamics of Polymer in Confined Environment PDF Author: Young-Gon Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Structure and Dynamics of Confined Polymers

Structure and Dynamics of Confined Polymers PDF Author: John J. Kasianowicz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402006975
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description
Polymers are essential to biology because they can have enough stable degrees of freedom to store the molecular code of heredity and to express the sequences needed to manufacture new molecules. Through these they perform or control virtually every function in life. Although some biopolymers are created and spend their entire career in the relatively large free space inside cells or organelles, many biopolymers must migrate through a narrow passageway to get to their targeted destination. This suggests the questions: How does confining a polymer affect its behavior and function? What does that tell us about the interactions between the monomers that comprise the polymer and the molecules that confine it? Can we design and build devices that mimic the functions of these nanoscale systems? The NATO Advanced Research Workshop brought together for four days in Bikal, Hungary over forty experts in experimental and theoretical biophysics, molecular biology, biophysical chemistry, and biochemistry interested in these questions. Their papers collected in this book provide insight on biological processes involving confinement and form a basis for new biotechnological applications using polymers. In his paper Edmund DiMarzio asks: What is so special about polymers? Why are polymers so prevalent in living things? The chemist says the reason is that a protein made of N amino acids can have any of 20 different kinds at each position along the chain, resulting in 20 N different polymers, and that the complexity of life lies in this variety.

Structure and Dynamics of Confined Polymers

Structure and Dynamics of Confined Polymers PDF Author: John J. Kasianowicz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401004013
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
Polymers are essential to biology because they can have enough stable degrees of freedom to store the molecular code of heredity and to express the sequences needed to manufacture new molecules. Through these they perform or control virtually every function in life. Although some biopolymers are created and spend their entire career in the relatively large free space inside cells or organelles, many biopolymers must migrate through a narrow passageway to get to their targeted destination. This suggests the questions: How does confining a polymer affect its behavior and function? What does that tell us about the interactions between the monomers that comprise the polymer and the molecules that confine it? Can we design and build devices that mimic the functions of these nanoscale systems? The NATO Advanced Research Workshop brought together for four days in Bikal, Hungary over forty experts in experimental and theoretical biophysics, molecular biology, biophysical chemistry, and biochemistry interested in these questions. Their papers collected in this book provide insight on biological processes involving confinement and form a basis for new biotechnological applications using polymers. In his paper Edmund DiMarzio asks: What is so special about polymers? Why are polymers so prevalent in living things? The chemist says the reason is that a protein made of N amino acids can have any of 20 different kinds at each position along the chain, resulting in 20 N different polymers, and that the complexity of life lies in this variety.

Polymer Dynamics in Confined and Concentrated Media

Polymer Dynamics in Confined and Concentrated Media PDF Author: Ajey Krishnamurty Dambal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description


Ejection of Single Flexible Polymer Chains from a Disc-like Confined Space Through a Nano-channel to a Nano-slit Studied by Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Ejection of Single Flexible Polymer Chains from a Disc-like Confined Space Through a Nano-channel to a Nano-slit Studied by Molecular Dynamics Simulations PDF Author: Wei-Yei Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Statics and Dynamics of Polymers in Confined Spaces

Statics and Dynamics of Polymers in Confined Spaces PDF Author: Ya Liu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biopolymers
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Book Description


SPE/ANTEC 1999 Proceedings

SPE/ANTEC 1999 Proceedings PDF Author: Spe
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781566768047
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1430

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Book Description
Volume 2 of the conference proceedings of the SPE/Antac on 'Plastics Bridging the Millennia- subtopic of 'Materials', held on the 2-6 May 1999 in New York City, USA.

Dynamics in Geometrical Confinement

Dynamics in Geometrical Confinement PDF Author: Friedrich Kremer
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319061003
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
This book describes the dynamics of low molecular weight and polymeric molecules when they are constrained under conditions of geometrical confinement. It covers geometrical confinement in different dimensionalities: (i) in nanometer thin layers or self supporting films (1-dimensional confinement) (ii) in pores or tubes with nanometric diameters (2-dimensional confinement) (iii) as micelles embedded in matrices (3-dimensional) or as nanodroplets. The dynamics under such conditions have been a much discussed and central topic in the focus of intense worldwide research activities within the last two decades. The present book discusses how the resulting molecular mobility is influenced by the subtle counterbalance between surface effects (typically slowing down molecular dynamics through attractive guest/host interactions) and confinement effects (typically increasing the mobility). It also explains how these influences can be modified and tuned, e.g. through appropriate surface coatings, film thicknesses or pore diameters. "Dynamics in Confinement" sums up the present state-of-the-art and introduces to the analytical methods of choice for the study of dynamics in nanometer-scale confinement.

Molecular Dynamics Studies of Polymers Confined in Clay Minerals

Molecular Dynamics Studies of Polymers Confined in Clay Minerals PDF Author: Zhihui Gu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemical engineering
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description