Author: Hugh M. Taylor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Concrete footings
Languages : en
Pages : 112
Book Description
Dynamic Response of Rectangular Footings in Clay and Sand
Author: Hugh M. Taylor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Concrete footings
Languages : en
Pages : 112
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Concrete footings
Languages : en
Pages : 112
Book Description
Effect of Saturation on Dynamic Response of Footings in Sand
Author: Jack K. Poplin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foundations
Languages : en
Pages : 42
Book Description
This investigation was undertaken to determine the effect of saturation of dense sand on the response of square footings to nuclear blast-type loading. Tests were conducted with footings on the surface and at a depth of burial equal to the footing width with a water table coincident with the plane of the footing. The results of these tests were compared with data from similar tests on dry sand from a preceding study. Saturation of dense sand had the effect of reducing maximum displacement. The displacements of surface footings were only about 30 percent of the displacement of footings on dry sand with equivalent soil density and loading condition, and the displacement of shallow buried footings was reduced by 50 percent. Empirical load-displacement curves developed from previous studies on dry sand were shown to be conservative when used to predict the response of footings on saturated dense sand. The primary difference in response occurred after peak reaction. The footings on saturated dense sand came to rest immediately, while footings on dry sand continued to displace for some short distance. This behavior was attributed to the development of transient negative pore pressures resulting from dilation of the sand. A similar laboratory investigation on a medium-density sand is recommended in order to determine whether or not any tendency toward liquefaction may occur at the lower end of the range of densities of interest for protective structure foundations. (Author).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foundations
Languages : en
Pages : 42
Book Description
This investigation was undertaken to determine the effect of saturation of dense sand on the response of square footings to nuclear blast-type loading. Tests were conducted with footings on the surface and at a depth of burial equal to the footing width with a water table coincident with the plane of the footing. The results of these tests were compared with data from similar tests on dry sand from a preceding study. Saturation of dense sand had the effect of reducing maximum displacement. The displacements of surface footings were only about 30 percent of the displacement of footings on dry sand with equivalent soil density and loading condition, and the displacement of shallow buried footings was reduced by 50 percent. Empirical load-displacement curves developed from previous studies on dry sand were shown to be conservative when used to predict the response of footings on saturated dense sand. The primary difference in response occurred after peak reaction. The footings on saturated dense sand came to rest immediately, while footings on dry sand continued to displace for some short distance. This behavior was attributed to the development of transient negative pore pressures resulting from dilation of the sand. A similar laboratory investigation on a medium-density sand is recommended in order to determine whether or not any tendency toward liquefaction may occur at the lower end of the range of densities of interest for protective structure foundations. (Author).
List of Publications of the U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station
Author: U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydraulic engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 430
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydraulic engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 430
Book Description
List of Publications of the U.S. Army Engineers Waterway Experiment Station
Author: United States. Army. Corps of Engineers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 438
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 438
Book Description
List of Publications of the U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station
Author: Waterways Experiment Station (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydraulic engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 322
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydraulic engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 322
Book Description
A Model Study of Dynamically Loaded Square Footings on Dry Sand
Author: Jack K. Poplin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engineering models
Languages : en
Pages : 114
Book Description
The investigation reported herein was undertaken to develop an approach to modeling displacements of surface and shallow-buried footings on dry sand subject to high-intensity, single-pulse loads. A hypothetical shallow-bured structure with an isolated footing loaded by airblast overpressure produced by detonation of a nuclear weapon was assumed for design of load pulses on nine model footings used: footing widths of 4.5, 6.0, and 7.5 in. and depth-of-burial to footing width ratios of 0, 0.5, and 1.0. The principles of similitude were used to scale length, force, and time in the models. The models were placed in mobile test bins of uniform, fine, dry sand (90 percent relative density) and subjected to dynamic and static loading. Nondimensional load-displacement relations dependent only on depth-of-burial ratio were developed relating maximum displacement to peak dynamic load, footing width, and soil shear strength gradient. When the dynamic response of the footings in the form of reaction-displacement curves was compared with static response, an increase in initial stiffness and ultimate strength was observed for dynamic loading. However, these dynamic increases were greatest when the static shear strength was lowest, i.e. footings on the surface, and were least for footings buried at a depth equal to its width where the static overburden produced a substantial increase in shear strength. (Author).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engineering models
Languages : en
Pages : 114
Book Description
The investigation reported herein was undertaken to develop an approach to modeling displacements of surface and shallow-buried footings on dry sand subject to high-intensity, single-pulse loads. A hypothetical shallow-bured structure with an isolated footing loaded by airblast overpressure produced by detonation of a nuclear weapon was assumed for design of load pulses on nine model footings used: footing widths of 4.5, 6.0, and 7.5 in. and depth-of-burial to footing width ratios of 0, 0.5, and 1.0. The principles of similitude were used to scale length, force, and time in the models. The models were placed in mobile test bins of uniform, fine, dry sand (90 percent relative density) and subjected to dynamic and static loading. Nondimensional load-displacement relations dependent only on depth-of-burial ratio were developed relating maximum displacement to peak dynamic load, footing width, and soil shear strength gradient. When the dynamic response of the footings in the form of reaction-displacement curves was compared with static response, an increase in initial stiffness and ultimate strength was observed for dynamic loading. However, these dynamic increases were greatest when the static shear strength was lowest, i.e. footings on the surface, and were least for footings buried at a depth equal to its width where the static overburden produced a substantial increase in shear strength. (Author).
Government Reports Index
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 1120
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 1120
Book Description
Government Reports Announcements
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 1018
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 1018
Book Description
Similarity Methods in Engineering Dynamics
Author: P.S. Westine
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444598138
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 397
Book Description
Here is the second revised and updated edition of probably the most practical sourcebook on similarity methods and modeling techniques available. Written by leading authorities who incorporate many of the latest advances in the field, this new work maps out techniques for modeling as well as instrumentation and data analysis for an extremely wide array of problems in engineering dynamics. This practical reference uses experimental test data on various engineering problems demonstrating exactly how and why these similarity methods work. The problems involve spread of oil slicks, explosive cratering, car crashes, space vehicle heat exchange, explosive forming, and more. The spectrum of topics covered and number of examples are far greater than in other texts. Of particular importance are the dissimilar material modeling techniques which bring new versatility and freedom to the modeler in structural dynamics. The book also contains a clear, in-depth discussion of the theory underlying modeling and includes alternate methods for developing model laws. The work will undoubtedly prove invaluable to every professional involved in testing or design of dynamic experiments.
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444598138
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 397
Book Description
Here is the second revised and updated edition of probably the most practical sourcebook on similarity methods and modeling techniques available. Written by leading authorities who incorporate many of the latest advances in the field, this new work maps out techniques for modeling as well as instrumentation and data analysis for an extremely wide array of problems in engineering dynamics. This practical reference uses experimental test data on various engineering problems demonstrating exactly how and why these similarity methods work. The problems involve spread of oil slicks, explosive cratering, car crashes, space vehicle heat exchange, explosive forming, and more. The spectrum of topics covered and number of examples are far greater than in other texts. Of particular importance are the dissimilar material modeling techniques which bring new versatility and freedom to the modeler in structural dynamics. The book also contains a clear, in-depth discussion of the theory underlying modeling and includes alternate methods for developing model laws. The work will undoubtedly prove invaluable to every professional involved in testing or design of dynamic experiments.
Government Reports Announcements & Index
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1024
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1024
Book Description