Cognitive Requirements for Small Unit Leaders in Military Operations in Urban Terrain

Cognitive Requirements for Small Unit Leaders in Military Operations in Urban Terrain PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cognition
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
"Military Operations in Urban Terrain (MOUT) create unique cognitive demands for small unit leaders, particularly platoon leaders. Years of experience are typically needed to master these demands. However, most platoon leaders tend to have limited experience in Army operations generally, and MOUT operations specifically. A cognitive task analysis, based on in depth interviews with subject matter experts (n=7), was conducted to expose the cognitive aspects of expertise existing within one important MOUT task, building clearing operations. From the perspective of platoon leaders, the cognitive demands of this task were defined within the context of decision requirement tables. Decision requirements detail critical decisions and judgments, the reasons why they can be difficult to make, cues and factors that influence decision making, and rules and strategies employed in the decision making process. The findings of the cognitive task analysis guided the development of training recommendations, particularly the need for a scenario based MOUT training program aimed at improving platoon leader expertise through practice in decision making."--Stinet.

Cognitive Requirements for Small Unit Leaders in Military Operations in Urban Terrain

Cognitive Requirements for Small Unit Leaders in Military Operations in Urban Terrain PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cognition
Languages : en
Pages : 84

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Military Operations in Urban Terrain (MOUT) create unique cognitive demands for small unit leaders, particularly platoon leaders. Years of experience are typically needed to master these demands. However, most platoon leaders tend to have limited experience in Army operations generally, and MOUT operations specifically. A cognitive task analysis, based on in depth interviews with subject matter experts (n=7), was conducted to expose the cognitive aspects of expertise existing within one important MOUT task, building clearing operations. From the perspective of platoon leaders, the cognitive demands of this task were defined within the context of decision requirement tables. Decision requirements detail critical decisions and judgments, the reasons why they can be difficult to make, cues and factors that influence decision making, and rules and strategies employed in the decision making process. The findings of the cognitive task analysis guided the development of training recommendations, particularly the need for a scenario based MOUT training program aimed at improving platoon leader expertise through practice in decision making."--Stinet.

An Invitation to Cognitive Science

An Invitation to Cognitive Science PDF Author:
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262650465
Category : Cognition
Languages : en
Pages : 972

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Book Description


 PDF Author:
Publisher: Odile Jacob
ISBN: 2738174795
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description


Metaphor and Cognition

Metaphor and Cognition PDF Author: B. Indurkhya
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401722528
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 467

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Book Description
Many metaphors go beyond pionting to the existing similarities between two objects -- they create the similarities. Such metaphors, which have been relegated to the back seat in most of the cognitive science research, are the focus of attention in this study, which addresses the creation of similarity within an elaborately laid out interactive framework of cognition. Starting from the constructivist views of Nelson Goodman and Jean Piaget, this framework resolves an apparent paradox in interactionism: how can reality not have a mind-independent ontology and structure, but still manage to constrain the possible worlds a cognitive agent can create in it? A comprehensive theory of metaphor is proposed in this framework that explains how metaphors can create similarities, and why such metaphors are an invaluable asset to cognition. The framework is then applied to related issues of analogical reasoning, induction, and computational modeling of creative metaphors.

Autonomous Mobile Robots: Vehicles With Cognitive Control

Autonomous Mobile Robots: Vehicles With Cognitive Control PDF Author: Alex Meystel
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814507946
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 605

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Book Description
This book explores a new rapidly developing area of robotics. It describes the state of the art in intelligence control, applied machine intelligence, and research and initial stages of manufacturing autonomous mobile robots. A complete account of the theoretical and experimental results obtained during the last two decades together with some generalizations on Autonomous Mobile Systems are included in this book.

Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics

Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics PDF Author: Don Harris
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031607317
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
This two-volume set LNAI 14692-14693 constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics, EPCE 2024, held as part of HCI International 2024,held in Washington, DC, USA, during June 29 - July 4, 2024. The total of 1271 papers and 309 posters included in the HCII 2024 proceedings was carefully reviewed and selected from 5108 submissions. The papers included in the HCII-EPCE two-volume set were organized in topical sections as follows: Part I: Cognitive Processes and Performance in High-Stress Environments; Decision-Making Support and Automation. Part II: Engineering Psychology and User Experience; Human Factors in Aviation.

Neurodynamics of Cognition and Consciousness

Neurodynamics of Cognition and Consciousness PDF Author: Leonid I. Perlovsky
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540732675
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
Experimental evidence in humans and other mammalians indicates that complex neurodynamics is crucial for the emergence of higher-level intelligence. Dynamical neural systems with encoding in limit cycle and non-convergent attractors have gained increasing popularity in the past decade. The role of synchronization, desynchronization, and intermittent synchronization on cognition has been studied extensively by various authors, in particular by authors contributing to the present volume. This book addresses dynamical aspects of brain functions and cognition.

Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics. Applications and Services

Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics. Applications and Services PDF Author: Don Harris
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642393543
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
This two-volume set (LNAI 8019 and LNAI 8020) constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics, EPCE 2013, held as part of the 15th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2013, held in Las Vegas, USA in July 2013, jointly with 12 other thematically similar conferences. The total of 1666 papers and 303 posters presented at the HCII 2013 conferences was carefully reviewed and selected from 5210 submissions. These papers address the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of design and use of computing systems. The papers accepted for presentation thoroughly cover the entire field of human-computer interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas. The total of 81 contributions included in the EPCE proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this two-volume set. The papers included in this volume are organized in the following topical sections: driving and transportation safety, cognitive issues in aviation, military applications, cognitive issues in health and well-being.

11th Annual Conference Cognitive Science Society Pod

11th Annual Conference Cognitive Science Society Pod PDF Author: Cgnitive Science Society
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317760190
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1024

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Book Description
First published in 1989. This Program discusses The Eleventh Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, August 1989 in Ann Arbor, Michigan. The book begins with 66 paper presentations and concludes with 59 poster presentations across over 1000 pages. This program also includes a comprehensive author listing with affiliations and titles.

Cognitive Radio, Software Defined Radio, and Adaptive Wireless Systems

Cognitive Radio, Software Defined Radio, and Adaptive Wireless Systems PDF Author: Hüseyin Arslan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402055420
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description
Today’s wireless services have come a long way since the roll out of the conventional voice-centric cellular systems. The demand for wireless access in voice and high rate data multi-media applications has been increasing. New generation wireless communication systems are aimed at accommodating this demand through better resource management and improved transmission technologies. This book discusses the cognitive radio, software defined radio, and adaptive radio concepts from several perspectives.