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Author: Daniel Fasquelle
Publisher: Joly
ISBN:
Category : Antitrust law
Languages : fr
Pages : 310
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Author: Jean-Bernard Blaise
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antitrust law
Languages : fr
Pages : 464
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Author: Daniel Fasquelle
Publisher: Joly
ISBN:
Category : Antitrust law
Languages : fr
Pages : 310
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Author: Sara Nasser El Dine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 1290
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Comment attribuer à la règle d'exemption individuelle sa juste place au sein du droit de la concurrence? La recherche entreprise ici conduit à préconiser une implication définitive et effective de la règle d'exemption dans le contrôle des ententes. Pour parvenir à cette conclusion, la démonstration du traitement contrasté que réserve le droit de la concurrence à l'exemption individuelle est apparue comme un préalable indispensable. Le droit de la concurrence renouvelle la règle d'exemption individuelle mais, en même temps, il la relègue en lui préfèrant d'autres mécanismes aboutissant au même résultat qu'elle, à savoir la non interdiction de l'entente. Or, si ces mécanismes, procédure d'engagements, seuil de sensibilité et exemption par catégories, sauvent l'entente, tout comme la règle d'exemption individuelle, ils n'ont ni le même fonctionnement, ni les mêmes effets de cette dernière à l'égard de la sanction et de la réparation du dommage concurrentiel. Dès lors, la règle d'exemption s'affirme comme une notion irremplaçable au sein du droit des ententes. Sa reconnaissance se montre ainsi nécessaire, et ceci à travers l'examen individuel et contentieux de l'entente. Néanmoins cette reconnaissance se heurte à deux obstacles, l'un d'ordre substantiel, consistant dans l'instrumentalisation de l'exemption et l'autre de nature structurelle, résidant dans l'altération du raisonnement binaire nécessaire à l'exemption. Tenant compte de ces difficultés, découlant de la manière dont est interprété le principe d'interdiction de l'entente, la solution serait de renforcer le rôle du bilan concurrentiel, mécanisme de l'exemption, pour devenir une méthode d'appréciation de la licéité de l'entente et non seulement, comme c'est le cas aujourd'hui, un moyen de justification de l'entente anticoncurrentielle.
Author: Academie de Droit International
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9789041110169
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 420
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The Academy is an institution for the study and teaching of public and private international law and related subjects. Its purpose is to encourage a thorough and impartial examination of the problems arising from international relations in the field of law. The courses deal with the theoretical and practical aspects of the subject, including legislation and case law. All courses at the Academy are, in principle, published in the language in which they were delivered in the "Collected Courses of the" "Hague Academy of International Law." This volume contains: - Souverainete territoriale et globalisation des marches: le domaine d'application des lois contre les restrictions de la concurrence, par J. BASEDOW, professeur a l'Universite libre de Berlin. The number of national laws that protect competition against private restrictions are constantly increasing. Their application to trans-boundary situations poses difficult problems for both private international law and public international law. The course deals with both, either with respect to application of the "lex fori" or with respect to application of foreign laws. - Enforcement in the International Context by K.D. KERAMEUS, Professor at the University of Athens. In recent years, enforcement proceedings have gone through a comprehensive reform in many countries. Furthermore, modern enforcement increasingly relies on foreign judgements. The course focuses on three subjects: the comparative element in recent codifications and case-law developments in the area of enforcement: salient and converging trends in the enforcement of foreign judgments on the basis of domestic law or international conventions: and the delimitation of "lex fori"and foreign law during the enforcement proceedings. To access the abstract texts for this volume please click here
Author: Emmanuelle Claudel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :
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LE DROIT DES ENTENTES, FRANCAIS ET COMMUNAUTAIRE, INQUIETE LES ENTREPRISES ET SUSCITE DES INTERROGATIONS EN DOCTRINE. EN EFFET, L'INGERENCE DANS LES RELATIONS CONTRACTUELLES REVET EN CETTE MATIERE UNE AMPLEUR SANS PRECEDENT. CELLE-CI REALISE DE DIFFERENTES FACONS. LES CONTRATS OU LES CLAUSES ANTICONCURRENTIELS ENCOURENT LA NULLITE. LA NULLITE EST UNE SANCTION NECESSAIRE CAR ELLE SEULE PERMET DE TIRER LES CONSEQUENCES CIVILES D'UNE DECLARATION D'ILLICEITE. ELLE EST NEANMOINS UNE SANCTION INADAPTEE AU DROIT DES ENTENTES. DE NOMBREUSES REGLES SPECIFIQUES A LA MATIERE CONTRARIE SON APPLICATION. LES AUTORITES COMPETENTES DISPOSENT CEPENDANT D'INSTRUMENTS D'INTERVENTION DANS LE CONTRAT OKUS ADAPTES : L'EXEMPTION ET L'INJONCTION. CES DEUX TECHNIQUES, IMMUNITAIRE POUR LA PREMIERE, COERCITIVE POUR LA SECONDE, PERMETTENT AUX AUTORITES DE SURVEILLER ET D'ORIENTER L'ACTIVITE CONTRACTUELLE. CETTE IMMIXTION EST MAL RESSENTIE PAR LES ENTREPRISES. LA SANCTION EVENTUELLE EST JUGEE IMPREVISIBLE PARCE QU'IMPARABLE. EN EFFET, UN COMPORTEMENT EST RAREMENT ANTICONCURRENTIEL PAR NATURE : C'EST LE CONTEXTE ECONOMIQUE QUI JUSTIFIE SA PROHIBIRION. OR, LES ENTREPRISES N'ONT PAS LA MAITRISE DU CONTEXTE. ON PEUT EN OUTRE FAIRE VALOIR QUE LES CONDITIONS PREALABLES A L'INCRIMINATION NE SONT PAS TOUJOURS VERIFIEES. IL EXISTE DEUX FONDEMENTS A L'INTERVENTION DANS LE CONTRAT : LES AUTORITES NE PEUVENT CONTRARIER LA LIBERTE CONTRACTUELLE QUE SI ELLES DEMONTRENT UNE RESTRICTION DE CONCURRENCE ET UNE ENTENTE A SON ORIGINE. LE PREMIER FONDEMENT REVELE LE PARTICULARISME DE LA MATIERE. LE SECOND REVELE AU CONTRAIRE LA PARENTE ENTRE L'ENTENTE ET LE CONTRAT : TOUS DEUX SONT ISSUS D'UN CONCOURS DE VOLONTES.
Author: Walter Gerven
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antitrust law
Languages : fr
Pages : 369
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Author: Philippe Corruble
Publisher: Bruylant
ISBN: 2802769863
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 151
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In twenty years, the globalization of trade has led to a change in scale that has upset the balance of power between the players in online containerized maritime transport and the logistics chain passing through European seaports. Three global shipping alliances dominate 90% of online containerized maritime transport, while further integrating port activities. Twelve Asian ports, eight of which are Chinese, are now among the top fifteen in the world. At the same time, Chinese interests, supported by public authorities and resources, are taking control of terminals and port companies in Europe, as part of the geopolitical project of the New Silk Roads. This economic and industrial context is emblematic of the challenges facing European competition law, which has so far accompanied rather than controlled these transformations. European competition rules will have to be mobilized in a global context, alongside the new rules on the control of foreign direct investment. This study takes stock of the new regulatory challenges in this sector of prime importance for the Union.
Author: Rafael Amaro
Publisher: Bruylant
ISBN: 2802770292
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 353
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Book Description
This book introduces the reader to key legal provisions and case-law related to the procedural and substantive issues that may arise in damages litigation for breach of anti-competitive agreements and abuses of a dominant position prohibitions. For the past decade, academic publications have focused on the proposal for a Directive on damages actions, then the Directive 2014/104/EU of 26 November 2014 itself, and finally the transposition texts. However, this understandable interest should not lead to overlook the fact that the Directive has been applied very little until now. This is mainly due to its application ratione temporis. In addition to the fact that Member States only transposed the Directive between the end of 2016 and 2018, Article 22 of the Directive provides that the substantive rules contained in the Directive cannot be applied to infringements subsequent to the national laws transposing them, while the procedural rules of the Directive apply to proceedings commenced on or after 26 December 2014. Thus, it is prior domestic law that continues to govern the vast majority of cases before national courts in the “Pre-Directive era.” In addition, a number of issues of the utmost importance have not been addressed by the Directive, such as questions of international jurisdiction or the quantification of “interests.” For these reasons, it seemed necessary not to limit this book to commenting on the Directive, important as it is, but to go beyond it. Directed by Rafael Amaro, this book contains the contributions from leading academics, attorneys, jurists and economists in the field of the private enforcement of competition law. It is composed of thematic chapters dealing with matters such as applicable law in international litigation, limitation, quantification of damages, from both a European Union and a national perspective, as well as national chapters presenting the state of play in several European States.
Author:
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9789028606333
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 604
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Book Description
The Academy is a prestigious international institution for the study and teaching of Public and Private International Law and related subjects. The work of the Hague Academy receives the support and recognition of the UN. Its purpose is to encourage a thorough and impartial examination of the problems arising from international relations in the field of law. The courses deal with the theoretical and practical aspects of the subject, including legislation and case law. All courses at the Academy are, in principle, published in the language in which they were delivered in the "Collected Courses of the Hague Academy of International Law .
Author: Hague Academy of International Law
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Competition, International
Languages : fr
Pages : 672
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