Doctors, Politics and Society: Historical Essays

Doctors, Politics and Society: Historical Essays PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004418334
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
The great British reformer Jeremy Bentham wrote that 'the art of legislation is but the art of healing practised upon a large scale'. He added that 'It is the common endeavour of both to relieve men from the miseries of life. But the physician relieves them one by one: the legislator by millions at a time'. Bentham raised the question of the interplay of medicine with politics. It forms an important topic with powerful contemporary overtones. This volume, containing eleven essays plus a lengthy introduction, seeks to explore it historically. It takes a long perspective, covering the last two centuries and also an international viewpoint, examining Britain in detail but also containing contributions dealing with the United States, Germany, Russia and France.

Doctors, Politics and Society: Historical Essays

Doctors, Politics and Society: Historical Essays PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004418334
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Get Book Here

Book Description
The great British reformer Jeremy Bentham wrote that 'the art of legislation is but the art of healing practised upon a large scale'. He added that 'It is the common endeavour of both to relieve men from the miseries of life. But the physician relieves them one by one: the legislator by millions at a time'. Bentham raised the question of the interplay of medicine with politics. It forms an important topic with powerful contemporary overtones. This volume, containing eleven essays plus a lengthy introduction, seeks to explore it historically. It takes a long perspective, covering the last two centuries and also an international viewpoint, examining Britain in detail but also containing contributions dealing with the United States, Germany, Russia and France.

Poor Health

Poor Health PDF Author: Virginia Berridge
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135292256
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
The 1980 Black Report by Sir Douglas Black has kept health inequalities at the forefront of the public health agenda. This volume explores the history and development of studies and concern over health inequalities especially in relation to the 1980 report.

The Transformation of the Psyche in British Primary Care, 1870-1970

The Transformation of the Psyche in British Primary Care, 1870-1970 PDF Author: Rhodri Hayward
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 1780937199
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
Conflicting models of selfhood have become central to debates over modern medicine. Yet we still lack a clear historical account of how this psychological sensibility came to be established. The Transformation of the Psyche in British Primary Care, 1880-1970 will remedy this situation by demonstrating that there is nothing inevitable about the current connection between health, identity and personal history. It traces the changing conception of the psyche in Britain over the last two centuries and it demonstrates how these changes were rooted in transformed patterns of medical care. The shifts from private medicine through to National Insurance and the National Health Service fostered different kinds of relationship between doctor and patient and different understandings of psychological distress. The Transformation of the Psyche in British Primary Care, 1880-1970 examines these transformations and, in so doing, provides new critical insights into our modern sense of identity and changing notions of health that will be of great value to anyone interested in the modern history of British medicine.

Malthus, Medicine & Morality

Malthus, Medicine & Morality PDF Author: Brian Dolan
Publisher: Rodopi
ISBN: 9789042008410
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 532

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Book Description
Thomas Robert Malthus's reputation has lately been rehabilitated in the fields of social biology, demography, environmentalism, and economics. In the midst of this current interest and with the chance to mark the occasion of the bicentenary of the first edition of the Essay on Population (1798), the contributors to this volume take this timely opportunity to examine the historical conditions in which Malthus constructed his theory, and in which the concept of a 'Malthusian' and 'Neo-Malthusian' philosophy first emerged. The essays redress the balance between Malthus's original argument, the immediate responses to Malthus by medics and theologians in Britain and on the Continent, and some of the ways that his ideas were later attacked, appropriated, or misrepresented. Included here are essays that not only re-evaluate the development of Malthus's theory, but also offer critical perspectives on the generation of the 'Malthusian league' and debates about birth control in Britain and on the Continent, and Malthus's influence on the emergence of social science and Darwinian evolutionary biology.

Malthus, Medicine, & Morality

Malthus, Medicine, & Morality PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004333339
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
Thomas Robert Malthus's reputation has lately been rehabilitated in the fields of social biology, demography, environmentalism, and economics. In the midst of this current interest and with the chance to mark the occasion of the bicentenary of the first edition of the Essay on Population (1798), the contributors to this volume take this timely opportunity to examine the historical conditions in which Malthus constructed his theory, and in which the concept of a ‘Malthusian' and ‘Neo-Malthusian' philosophy first emerged. The essays redress the balance between Malthus's original argument, the immediate responses to Malthus by medics and theologians in Britain and on the Continent, and some of the ways that his ideas were later attacked, appropriated, or misrepresented. Included here are essays that not only re-evaluate the development of Malthus's theory, but also offer critical perspectives on the generation of the ‘Malthusian league' and debates about birth control in Britain and on the Continent, and Malthus's influence on the emergence of social science and Darwinian evolutionary biology.

International Health Organisations and Movements, 1918-1939

International Health Organisations and Movements, 1918-1939 PDF Author: Paul Weindling
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521450128
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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Book Description
A series of original studies on inter-war international health and welfare organisations.

Sir Arthur Newsholme and State Medicine, 1885-1935

Sir Arthur Newsholme and State Medicine, 1885-1935 PDF Author: John M. Eyler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521524582
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 460

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Book Description
The half century between 1885 and 1935 witnessed an unprecedented expansion of preventive and therapeutic services offered by the state through its local authorities. Behind the expansion in public services were also profound changes in attitudes toward poverty and dependency and toward the political and cultural significance of health; changes in social policy and administration; and changes in the understanding of the causes of disease. This book examines this time of change through the ideas and experiences of one prominent participant, Sir Arthur Newsholme. Professor Eyler draws particular attention to Newsholme's role in constructing a highly successful local health programme; his tenure as the Medical Officer of the Local Government Board in Whitehall where he launched some of its boldest programmes including national health insurance; his post-retirement studies of international health systems; and his statistical and epidemiological studies and their connection to his policy recommendations.

Science and Whig Manners

Science and Whig Manners PDF Author: Joe Bord
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230595235
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
Approaching the intersection of politics and science from the perspective of political history, this book looks at how nineteenth-century British Whigs used the themes of natural science to signal their identities, and how their devotion to a culture of liberality helped to define them. Offers a fresh take on a central theme in Victorian politics.

Infant Mortality and Working-Class Child Care, 1850-1899

Infant Mortality and Working-Class Child Care, 1850-1899 PDF Author: Melanie Reynolds
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137369043
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
Infant Mortality and Working-Class Child Care, 1850-1899 unlocks the hidden history of working-class child care during the second half of the nineteenth century, seeking to challenge those historians who have cast working-class women as feckless and maternally ignorant. By plotting the lives of northern women whilst they grappled with industrial waged work in the factory, in agriculture, in nail making, and in brick and salt works, this book reveals a different picture of northern childcare, one which points to innovative and enterprising child care models. Attention is also given to day-carers as they acted in loco parentis and the workhouse nurse who worked in conjunction with medical paediatrics to provide nineteenth-century welfare to pauper infants. Through the use of a new and wide range of source material, which includes medical and poor law history, Melanie Reynolds allows a fresh and new perspective of working-class child care to arise.

Heredity and Infection

Heredity and Infection PDF Author: Ilana Löwy
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0415271207
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
This book traces the development of ideas about the transmission of disease during the last century to a point where a clear distinction was established between transmission by infection and genetic transmission.