Do Exporters Gain from Voluntary Export Restraints? PDF Download
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Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 43
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 43
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Book Description
Author: Jagdish N. Bhagwati
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262521505
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 172
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Book Description
"Through a combination of text, quotations, cartoons, tables, charts, and graphs, Bhagwati ... looks at the forces for and against protection."--Jacket.
Author: Jaime De Melo
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Export controls
Languages : en
Pages : 45
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Book Description
By reducing the marginal revenue of the factors of production , a voluntary export restraint (VER) causes an exporting country's industry to contract. Efficiency losses depend on whether sales can be diverted from restricted to unrestricted markets. A VER is likely to produce a welfare loss if demand is relatively elastic and supply is not.
Author: Roberto A. De Santis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Export controls
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
Author: Sabina Nüesch
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9783039117673
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 382
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Book Description
The initial leaps forward in international trade liberalisation were achieved under the auspices of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) when trade barriers in the form of tariffs were significantly reduced or removed up until the mid-1970s. However, this advancement was counteracted by a «new protectionism» which surfaced in the oil crises and the subsequent world economic recession. The term «new» was not to indicate the novelty of protectionist tendencies regaining momentum, but instead referred to the ever more subtle instruments, deploying non-tariff barriers to trade. Among these «grey area» measures (to use GATT parlance) are the voluntary export restraints (VERs) which unfolded insidiously over the years. Whereas the proliferation of VERs has attracted abundant economic studies and political debate, it found only limited legal discussion. Despite their outright ban in the Uruguay Round (when VERs were outlawed by the Agreement on Safeguards), the rare instances where VERs have actually been challenged is clearly unrepresentative of their propagation. The aim of this thesis is to elaborate on the popularity of VERs, to examine the lack of judicial consideration afforded to them, expanding therefore on the intersection of international trade regulation with competition law, economics and international political economy.
Author: Douglas A. Irwin
Publisher: American Enterprise Institute
ISBN: 9780844770796
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
The author argues that a tax on imports commensurately creates a tax on exports, and that trade imbalances reflect capital flows between countries.
Author: Jason Katzman
Publisher: Skyhorse Publishing Inc.
ISBN: 1616081112
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 397
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Book Description
Here is practical advice for anyone who wants to build their business by selling overseas. The International Trade Administration covers key topics such as marketing, legal issues, customs, and more. With real-life examples and a full index, A Basic Guide to Exporting provides expert advice and practical solutions to meet all of your exporting needs.
Author: Gene M. Grossman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
Author: Alan Professor Winters
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113488799X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 529
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Book Description
First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Author: Jonathan Black
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349045217
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 163
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Book Description
