Do Deferred Wages Eliminate the Need for Involuntary Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device?

Do Deferred Wages Eliminate the Need for Involuntary Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device? PDF Author: George A. Akerlof
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Deferred compensation
Languages : en
Pages : 56

Get Book Here

Book Description

Do Deferred Wages Eliminate the Need for Involuntary Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device?

Do Deferred Wages Eliminate the Need for Involuntary Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device? PDF Author: George A. Akerlof
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Deferred compensation
Languages : en
Pages : 56

Get Book Here

Book Description


Do Deferred Wages Dominate Involuntary Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device?

Do Deferred Wages Dominate Involuntary Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device? PDF Author: George A. Akerlof
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Incentives in industry
Languages : en
Pages : 39

Get Book Here

Book Description
In the most widely analyzed type of efficiency wage model of involuntary unemployment, firms pay wages in excess of market clearing to give workers an incentive not to shirk. Such payments in excess of market clearing and the resultant equilibrium unemployment act as a worker discipline device. This paper concerns what is usually considered the most important theoretical criticism of such models: the so-called bonding argument. The essence of the bonding critique is that contracts whereby workers pay a bond to the firm upon taking a job (or pay an employment fee to gain employment) can eliminate involuntary unemployment. Explicit upfront bonds are only quite rarely observed. A more subtle form of the bonding critique argues that implicit bonding through upward sloping wage profiles and other deferred payment schemes can perfectly substitute for upfront bonds in providing incentives not to shirk and thereby allow the labor market to clear. This paper shows that upward sloping wage profiles do not act as a perfect substitute for explicit bonds in a natural extension of the shirking model in which workers are finite lived, the monitoring of worker behaviors on the job is costly, and firms have reputations for honesty as employers. In the absence of direct upfront bonding, optimal payment schedules will be in excess of market clearing. The reason why upward sloping wage profiles that are market clearing will not generally be the optimal labor contract is simple: delayed payment may provide sufficient incentive to prevent shirking late in the life of the contract, but in the beginning of the contract it does not prevent shirking. And it turns out in a variety of stylized cases, it is cheaper for the firm to pay a wage premium rather than to accept worker shirking early in the contract. The implications of potential worker malfeasance in the absence of explicit bonds for compensation schedules, job assignments, and firm monitoring strategies over the course of a worker's career are also analyzed

Do Deferred Wages Dominate Involuntary Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device?

Do Deferred Wages Dominate Involuntary Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device? PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


DO REFERRED WAGES DOMINATE INVOLUNTARY UNEMPLOYMENT AS A WORKER DISCIPLINE DEVICE?

DO REFERRED WAGES DOMINATE INVOLUNTARY UNEMPLOYMENT AS A WORKER DISCIPLINE DEVICE? PDF Author: George A. Akerlof
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description


Advances in the Theory and Measurement of Unemployment

Advances in the Theory and Measurement of Unemployment PDF Author: Yoram Weiss
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349106887
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Get Book Here

Book Description
A collection of papers which analyzes and measures unemployment as a search activity, discusses efficiency wage models and which considers the impact of government and unions on employment and unemployment.

Labor Markets and Employment Relationships

Labor Markets and Employment Relationships PDF Author: Joyce Jacobsen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405142308
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 586

Get Book Here

Book Description
This innovative text grounds the economic analysis of labor markets and employment relationships in a unified theoretical treatment of labor exchange conditions. In addition to providing thorough coverage of standard topics including labor supply and demand, human capital theory, and compensating wage differentials, the text draws on game theory and the economics of information to study the implications of key departures from perfectly competitive labor market conditions. Analytical results are consistently applied to contemporary policy issues and empirical debates. Provides a coherent theoretical framework for the analysis of labor market phenomena Features graphical in-chapter analysis supplemented by technical material in appendices Incorporates numerous end-of-chapter questions that engage the analysis and anticipate subsequent results Includes innovative chapters on employee compensation methods, market segmentation, income inequality and labor market dynamics Balances theoretical, empirical and policy analysis

Wages and Unemployment

Wages and Unemployment PDF Author: Pierre Picard
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521350573
Category : Equilibrium (Economics).
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is concerned with the problem of wage rigidities in macroeconomic theory, and their implications for public policy. It offers an analysis of the microeconomic foundations of rigid wages, considering their implications for normative economics, and their role in explaining involuntary unemployment. The initial chapters examine short-run macroeconomic equilibrium with nominal rigidities within the framework of fix-price temporary equilibria. This is followed by an overview and assessment of the main microeconomic mechanisms likely to account for real wage rigidity. In this context new findings concerning implicit contract theory, union behaviour and efficiency wage models are reported. The effect of efficiency wage models on macroeconomic fluctuations is also considered. Finally an analysis of the important public policy issues raised in the book is provided.

Business Cycles and Depressions

Business Cycles and Depressions PDF Author: David Glasner
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136545271
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 800

Get Book Here

Book Description
Experts define, review, and evaluate economic fluctuations Economic and business uncertainty dominate today's economic analyses. This new Encyclopedia illuminates the subject by offering 323 original articles on every major aspect of business cycles, fluctuations, financial crises, recessions, and depressions. The work of more than 200 experts, including many of the leading researchers in the field, the articles cover a broad range of subjects, including capsule biographies of leading economists born before 1920. Individual entries explore banking panics, the cobweb cycle, consumer durables, the depression of 1937-1938, Otto Eckstein, Friedrich Engels, experimental price bubbles, forced savings, lass-Steagall Act, Friedrich hagen, qualitative indicators, use of macro-econometric models, monetary neutrality, Phillips Curve, Paul Samuelson, Say's law, supply-side recessions, James Tokin, trend and random wages, Thorstein Veblen, worker-job turnover, and more.

Empirical Specifications for a General Equilibrium Analysis of Labor Market Policies and Adjustments

Empirical Specifications for a General Equilibrium Analysis of Labor Market Policies and Adjustments PDF Author: Andréa Maechler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign trade and employment
Languages : en
Pages : 64

Get Book Here

Book Description


Renegotiation and Symmetry in Repeated Games

Renegotiation and Symmetry in Repeated Games PDF Author: Dilip Abreu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Games of strategy (Mathematics)
Languages : en
Pages : 50

Get Book Here

Book Description