Distributional Semantics

Distributional Semantics PDF Author: Alessandro Lenci
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107004292
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 447

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive foundation of distributional methods in computational modeling of meaning. It aims to build a common understanding of the theoretical and methodological foundations for students of computational linguistics, natural language processing, computer science, artificial intelligence, and cognitive science.

Word Knowledge and Word Usage

Word Knowledge and Word Usage PDF Author: Vito Pirrelli
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110432447
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 621

Get Book Here

Book Description
Word storage and processing define a multi-factorial domain of scientific inquiry whose thorough investigation goes well beyond the boundaries of traditional disciplinary taxonomies, to require synergic integration of a wide range of methods, techniques and empirical and experimental findings. The present book intends to approach a few central issues concerning the organization, structure and functioning of the Mental Lexicon, by asking domain experts to look at common, central topics from complementary standpoints, and discuss the advantages of developing converging perspectives. The book will explore the connections between computational and algorithmic models of the mental lexicon, word frequency distributions and information theoretical measures of word families, statistical correlations across psycho-linguistic and cognitive evidence, principles of machine learning and integrative brain models of word storage and processing. Main goal of the book will be to map out the landscape of future research in this area, to foster the development of interdisciplinary curricula and help single-domain specialists understand and address issues and questions as they are raised in other disciplines.

Python Natural Language Processing

Python Natural Language Processing PDF Author: Jalaj Thanaki
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1787285529
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 476

Get Book Here

Book Description
Leverage the power of machine learning and deep learning to extract information from text data About This Book Implement Machine Learning and Deep Learning techniques for efficient natural language processing Get started with NLTK and implement NLP in your applications with ease Understand and interpret human languages with the power of text analysis via Python Who This Book Is For This book is intended for Python developers who wish to start with natural language processing and want to make their applications smarter by implementing NLP in them. What You Will Learn Focus on Python programming paradigms, which are used to develop NLP applications Understand corpus analysis and different types of data attribute. Learn NLP using Python libraries such as NLTK, Polyglot, SpaCy, Standford CoreNLP and so on Learn about Features Extraction and Feature selection as part of Features Engineering. Explore the advantages of vectorization in Deep Learning. Get a better understanding of the architecture of a rule-based system. Optimize and fine-tune Supervised and Unsupervised Machine Learning algorithms for NLP problems. Identify Deep Learning techniques for Natural Language Processing and Natural Language Generation problems. In Detail This book starts off by laying the foundation for Natural Language Processing and why Python is one of the best options to build an NLP-based expert system with advantages such as Community support, availability of frameworks and so on. Later it gives you a better understanding of available free forms of corpus and different types of dataset. After this, you will know how to choose a dataset for natural language processing applications and find the right NLP techniques to process sentences in datasets and understand their structure. You will also learn how to tokenize different parts of sentences and ways to analyze them. During the course of the book, you will explore the semantic as well as syntactic analysis of text. You will understand how to solve various ambiguities in processing human language and will come across various scenarios while performing text analysis. You will learn the very basics of getting the environment ready for natural language processing, move on to the initial setup, and then quickly understand sentences and language parts. You will learn the power of Machine Learning and Deep Learning to extract information from text data. By the end of the book, you will have a clear understanding of natural language processing and will have worked on multiple examples that implement NLP in the real world. Style and approach This book teaches the readers various aspects of natural language Processing using NLTK. It takes the reader from the basic to advance level in a smooth way.

The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory

The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory PDF Author: Shalom Lappin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118881958
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 786

Get Book Here

Book Description
The second edition of The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory presents a comprehensive introduction to cutting-edge research in contemporary theoretical and computational semantics. Features completely new content from the first edition of The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory Features contributions by leading semanticists, who introduce core areas of contemporary semantic research, while discussing current research Suitable for graduate students for courses in semantic theory and for advanced researchers as an introduction to current theoretical work

The Semantics of Derivational Morphology

The Semantics of Derivational Morphology PDF Author: Sven Kotowski
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111076431
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 334

Get Book Here

Book Description
Die Buchreihe Linguistische Arbeiten hat mit über 500 Bänden zur linguistischen Theoriebildung der letzten Jahrzehnte in Deutschland und international wesentlich beigetragen. Die Reihe wird auch weiterhin neue Impulse für die Forschung setzen und die zentrale Einsicht der Sprachwissenschaft präsentieren, dass Fortschritt in der Erforschung der menschlichen Sprachen nur durch die enge Verbindung von empirischen und theoretischen Analysen sowohl diachron wie synchron möglich ist. Daher laden wir hochwertige linguistische Arbeiten aus allen zentralen Teilgebieten der allgemeinen und einzelsprachlichen Linguistik ein, die aktuelle Fragestellungen bearbeiten, neue Daten diskutieren und die Theorieentwicklung vorantreiben.

Modern Perspectives in Type-Theoretical Semantics

Modern Perspectives in Type-Theoretical Semantics PDF Author: Stergios Chatzikyriakidis
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319504223
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is a collective volume that reports the state of the art in the applications of type theory to linguistic semantics. The volume fills a 20 year gap from the last published book on the issue and aspires to bring researchers closer to cutting edge alternatives in formal semantics research. It consists of unpublished work by some key researchers on various issues related to the type theoretical study of formal semantics and further exemplifies the advantages of using modern type theoretical approaches to linguistic semantics. Themes that are covered include modern developments of type theories in formal semantics, foundational issues in linguistic semantics like anaphora, modality and plurals, innovational interdisciplinary research like the introduction of probability theory to type theories as well as computational implementations of type theoretical approaches. This volume will be of great interest to formal semanticists that are looking for alternative ways to study linguistic semantics, but will also be of interest to theoretical computer scientists and mathematicians that are interested in the applications of type theory.

Reasoning Web. Reasoning and the Web in the Big Data Era

Reasoning Web. Reasoning and the Web in the Big Data Era PDF Author: Manolis Koubarakis
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319105876
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 397

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume contains the lecture notes of the 10th Reasoning Web Summer School 2014, held in Athens, Greece, in September 2014. In 2014, the lecture program of the Reasoning Web introduces students to recent advances in big data aspects of semantic web and linked data, and the fundamentals of reasoning techniques that can be used to tackle big data applications.

Bridging Formal and Conceptual Semantics

Bridging Formal and Conceptual Semantics PDF Author: Kata Balogh
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110720329
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Get Book Here

Book Description
The articles in this volume are the outcome of the successful BRIDGE Workshop held in Düsseldorf in 2014. The workshop gathered a number of distinguished researchers from formal semantics and conceptual semantics and aimed to initiate a deeper conversation and collaboration instead of separating the two sides as competing views. The workshop provided a platform to further discuss parallelisms on specific semantic issues on the one hand and on the other hand to confront opposed claims from the two different perspectives. This volume represents a selected number of high-quality papers presented at the workshop featuring various approaches to meaning from linguistics, logic and philosophy of language. This series explores issues of mental representation, linguistic structure and representation, and their interplay. The research presented in this series is grounded in the idea explored in the Collaborative Research Center 'The structure of representations in language, cognition and science' (SFB 991) that there is a universal format for the representation of linguistic and cognitive concepts.

Embeddings in Natural Language Processing

Embeddings in Natural Language Processing PDF Author: Mohammad Taher Pilehvar
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 1636390226
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 177

Get Book Here

Book Description
Embeddings have undoubtedly been one of the most influential research areas in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Encoding information into a low-dimensional vector representation, which is easily integrable in modern machine learning models, has played a central role in the development of NLP. Embedding techniques initially focused on words, but the attention soon started to shift to other forms: from graph structures, such as knowledge bases, to other types of textual content, such as sentences and documents. This book provides a high-level synthesis of the main embedding techniques in NLP, in the broad sense. The book starts by explaining conventional word vector space models and word embeddings (e.g., Word2Vec and GloVe) and then moves to other types of embeddings, such as word sense, sentence and document, and graph embeddings. The book also provides an overview of recent developments in contextualized representations (e.g., ELMo and BERT) and explains their potential in NLP. Throughout the book, the reader can find both essential information for understanding a certain topic from scratch and a broad overview of the most successful techniques developed in the literature.

Statistical Semantics

Statistical Semantics PDF Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 121

Get Book Here

Book Description
What Is Statistical Semantics In the field of linguistics, statistical semantics is the application of statistical approaches to the problem of determining the meaning of words or phrases, ideally by unsupervised learning. The goal is to achieve a degree of precision at least sufficient for the purpose of information retrieval. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Statistical semantics Chapter 2: Computational linguistics Chapter 3: Natural language processing Chapter 4: Semantic network Chapter 5: Word-sense disambiguation Chapter 6: Latent semantic analysis Chapter 7: Semantic similarity Chapter 8: Distributional semantics Chapter 9: Word embedding Chapter 10: Semantic parsing (II) Answering the public top questions about statistical semantics. (III) Real world examples for the usage of statistical semantics in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of statistical semantics' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of statistical semantics.