Nyāya Sūtra – on Philosophical Method

Nyāya Sūtra – on Philosophical Method PDF Author: Victor A. van Bijlert
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 104004400X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Nyāya Sūtra offers a new English translation of the text ascribed to Akṣapāda, an Indian philosopher who lived around the beginning of the Common Era. The translation is accompanied by the original Sanskrit text and an original commentary. The commentary explains every sūtra separately and identifies the sources of the Nyāya Sūtra. It analyses the way older ideas on epistemology, logic, and soteriology were presented as a new coherent system of thought. The book puts forward the main goal of the Nyāya Sūtra: to define what it considered the basic tenets of a soteriology and how the goal of this soteriology could be reached by rationally applying epistemological and logical methods to finding out the truth. In turn, this truth was thought to lead to the ultimate soteriological goal of freedom from suffering. Showing the coherence of the text and its ultimate goal being soteriological, the new commentary also discusses many scholarly issues regarding the Nyāya Sūtra and its position in the history of Indian philosophy. This book will be of interest to researchers studying Indian philosophy, world philosophies, epistemology, logic, philosophical method, art of debate, soteriology, rationalism, spirituality, Hinduism, Indian religions, and religious studies.

Nyāya Sūtra – on Philosophical Method

Nyāya Sūtra – on Philosophical Method PDF Author: Victor A. van Bijlert
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 104004400X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Get Book Here

Book Description
Nyāya Sūtra offers a new English translation of the text ascribed to Akṣapāda, an Indian philosopher who lived around the beginning of the Common Era. The translation is accompanied by the original Sanskrit text and an original commentary. The commentary explains every sūtra separately and identifies the sources of the Nyāya Sūtra. It analyses the way older ideas on epistemology, logic, and soteriology were presented as a new coherent system of thought. The book puts forward the main goal of the Nyāya Sūtra: to define what it considered the basic tenets of a soteriology and how the goal of this soteriology could be reached by rationally applying epistemological and logical methods to finding out the truth. In turn, this truth was thought to lead to the ultimate soteriological goal of freedom from suffering. Showing the coherence of the text and its ultimate goal being soteriological, the new commentary also discusses many scholarly issues regarding the Nyāya Sūtra and its position in the history of Indian philosophy. This book will be of interest to researchers studying Indian philosophy, world philosophies, epistemology, logic, philosophical method, art of debate, soteriology, rationalism, spirituality, Hinduism, Indian religions, and religious studies.

The Authorship of the Platonic Epistles

The Authorship of the Platonic Epistles PDF Author: Reginald Hackforth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description


The Philosopher's Dog

The Philosopher's Dog PDF Author: Raimond Gaita
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315474751
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
In this beautifully written book Raimond Gaita tells inspirational, poignant, sometimes funny but never sentimental stories of the dogs, cats and cockatoos that lived and died within his own family. He asks fascinating questions about animals: Is it wrong to attribute the concepts of love, devotion, loyalty, grief or friendship to them? Why do we care so much for some creatures but not for others? Why are we so concerned with proving that animals have minds? Reflecting on these questions, and drawing on the ideas of Descartes, Wittgenstein and J.M. Coetzee, Gaita pleads that we ask ourselves what it means to be creatures of ‘flesh and blood.’ He discusses mortality and sexuality, the relations between storytelling, philosophy and science and the spiritual love of mountains. An arresting and profound book, The Philosopher’s Dog is a triumph of both storytelling and philosophy. This Routledge Classics edition includes a substantial new introduction and afterword by the author.

Course of the History of Modern Philosophy ... Translated by O. W. Wight

Course of the History of Modern Philosophy ... Translated by O. W. Wight PDF Author: Victor Cousin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description


Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion

Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion PDF Author: Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 435

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Book Description
A new 2023 Translation with Afterword of Hegel's Monumental work Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion (1821-1831) Over a ten-year span, G.W.F. Hegel's "Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion" probed the relationship between philosophy and religious thought. Hegel asserts that religion and philosophy both aim to express the Absolute, though religion does so in a pictorial and representational manner, while philosophy does so conceptually. Analyzing various world religions, Hegel underscores Christianity's centrality, viewing it as the highest religious expression of Spirit's self-revelation. The lectures, rich in insights and interpretations, bridge the gap between religious faith and speculative thought.

Politeia in Greek and Roman Philosophy

Politeia in Greek and Roman Philosophy PDF Author: Verity Harte
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107244722
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
This is the first exploration of how ideas of politeia (constitution) structure both political and extra-political relations throughout the entirety of Greek and Roman philosophy, ranging from Presocratic to classical, Hellenistic, and Neoplatonic thought. A highly distinguished international team of scholars investigate topics such as the Athenian, Spartan and Platonic visions of politeia, the reshaping of Greek and Latin vocabularies of politics, the practice of politics in Plato and Proclus, the politics of value in Plato, Aristotle and the Stoics, and the extension of constitutional order to discussions of animals, gods and the cosmos. The volume is dedicated to Professor Malcolm Schofield, one of the world's leading scholars of ancient philosophy.

Aristotle’s Practical Philosophy

Aristotle’s Practical Philosophy PDF Author: Emma Cohen de Lara
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331964825X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description
This book is the first collection of essays in English devoted solely to the relationship between Aristotle’s ethics and politics. Are ethics and politics two separate spheres of action or are they unified? Those who support the unity-thesis emphasize the centrality for Aristotle of questions about the good life and the common good as the purpose of politics. Those who defend the separation-thesis stress Aristotle’s sense of realism in understanding the need for political solutions to human shortcomings. But is this all there is to it? The contributors to this volume explore and develop different arguments and interpretative frameworks that help to make sense of the relationship between Aristotle’s Ethics and Politics. The chapters loosely follow the order of the Nicomachean Ethics in examining topics such as political science, statesmanship and magnanimity, justice, practical wisdom, friendship, and the relationship between the active and the contemplative life. They have in common an appreciation of the relevance of Aristotle’s writings, which offer the modern reader distinct philosophical perspectives on the relationship between ethics and politics.

Essays and Treatises on Philosophical Subjects

Essays and Treatises on Philosophical Subjects PDF Author: David Hume
Publisher: Broadview Press
ISBN: 1770484000
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 625

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Book Description
This is the first edition in over a century to present David Hume’s Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding, Dissertation on the Passions, Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals, and Natural History of Religion in the format he intended: collected together in a single volume. Hume has suffered a fate unusual among great philosophers. His principal philosophical work is no longer published in the form in which he intended it to be read. It has been divided into separate parts, only some of which continue to be published. This volume repairs that neglect by presenting the four pieces that Hume in later life desired to "alone be regarded as containing [his] philosophical sentiments and principles" in the format he preferred, as a single volume with an organization that parallels that of his early Treatise of Human Nature. This edition’s introduction comments on the historical origins and evolution of the four parts and draws attention to how they mutually inform and support one another. The text is based on the first (1758) edition of Hume’s Essays and Treatises on Several Subjects. Notes advise the reader of the changes made in the final (1777) edition. Excerpts from the work of some of Hume’s most important contemporary critics are included as appendices. Hume’s abundant references to ancient historians, geographers, poets, and philosophers—many of them now quite obscure—are rendered accessible in this volume through extensive textual notes and a bibliography of online sources.

The Dialogues of Plato

The Dialogues of Plato PDF Author: Plato
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 676

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Under the cedars and the stars

Under the cedars and the stars PDF Author: Patrick Augustine Sheehan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description