Musculoskeletal Disorders and the Workplace

Musculoskeletal Disorders and the Workplace PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309132991
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Book Description
Every year workers' low-back, hand, and arm problems lead to time away from jobs and reduce the nation's economic productivity. The connection of these problems to workplace activities-from carrying boxes to lifting patients to pounding computer keyboards-is the subject of major disagreements among workers, employers, advocacy groups, and researchers. Musculoskeletal Disorders and the Workplace examines the scientific basis for connecting musculoskeletal disorders with the workplace, considering people, job tasks, and work environments. A multidisciplinary panel draws conclusions about the likelihood of causal links and the effectiveness of various intervention strategies. The panel also offers recommendations for what actions can be considered on the basis of current information and for closing information gaps. This book presents the latest information on the prevalence, incidence, and costs of musculoskeletal disorders and identifies factors that influence injury reporting. It reviews the broad scope of evidence: epidemiological studies of physical and psychosocial variables, basic biology, biomechanics, and physical and behavioral responses to stress. Given the magnitude of the problem-approximately 1 million people miss some work each year-and the current trends in workplace practices, this volume will be a must for advocates for workplace health, policy makers, employers, employees, medical professionals, engineers, lawyers, and labor officials.

Musculoskeletal Disorders and the Workplace

Musculoskeletal Disorders and the Workplace PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309072840
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 511

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Book Description
Every year workers' low-back, hand, and arm problems lead to time away from jobs and reduce the nation's economic productivity. The connection of these problems to workplace activities-from carrying boxes to lifting patients to pounding computer keyboards-is the subject of major disagreements among workers, employers, advocacy groups, and researchers. Musculoskeletal Disorders and the Workplace examines the scientific basis for connecting musculoskeletal disorders with the workplace, considering people, job tasks, and work environments. A multidisciplinary panel draws conclusions about the likelihood of causal links and the effectiveness of various intervention strategies. The panel also offers recommendations for what actions can be considered on the basis of current information and for closing information gaps. This book presents the latest information on the prevalence, incidence, and costs of musculoskeletal disorders and identifies factors that influence injury reporting. It reviews the broad scope of evidence: epidemiological studies of physical and psychosocial variables, basic biology, biomechanics, and physical and behavioral responses to stress. Given the magnitude of the problem-approximately 1 million people miss some work each year-and the current trends in workplace practices, this volume will be a must for advocates for workplace health, policy makers, employers, employees, medical professionals, engineers, lawyers, and labor officials.

Physical and Biological Hazards of the Workplace

Physical and Biological Hazards of the Workplace PDF Author: Gregg M. Stave
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119276527
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Book Description
Completely updated version this classic reference covers both physical hazards and biological agents Provides updated information on protecting workers from proven and possible health risks from manual material handling, extremes of temperature and pressure, ionizing and non-ionizing (magnetic fields) radiation, shiftwork, and more Details major changes in our understanding of biological hazards including Ebola, Chikungunya, Zika, HIV, Hepatitis C, Lyme disease, MERS-CoV, TB, and much more All infectious diseases have been updated from an occupational health perspective Includes practical guidance on to how to set up medical surveillance for hazards and suggests preventive measures that can be used to reduce occupational diseases

Diagnosis and Treatment of Worker-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Upper Extremity

Diagnosis and Treatment of Worker-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Upper Extremity PDF Author: Barry Leonard
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437902979
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Book Description
This report is a systematic evaluation of the evidence pertaining to a broad range of issues related to the diagnosis and treatment of worker-related upper extremity disorders. ¿Worker-related¿ is defined as a disorder that affects workers, not as a disorder necessarily caused by work. Four disorders are the focus of this report: carpal tunnel syndrome, cubital tunnel syndrome, epicondylitis, and de Quervain¿s disease. This evidence report assessed the published literature describing the effect of these disorders, before and after treatment, on patients, particularly workers. They did this by examining the literature pertaining to 13 key questions.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Worker-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Upper Extremity

Diagnosis and Treatment of Worker-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Upper Extremity PDF Author: Charles Matthew Turkelson
Publisher: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
ISBN: 9781587631252
Category : Arm
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders

Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders PDF Author: Zinta Podniece
Publisher: European Communities
ISBN: 9789291911622
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 105

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Book Description
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are the most common work-related problem in Europe - 25% of the EU-27 workers report suffering from backache and 23% complain about muscular pains. First, there are preventive steps that have to be taken. But for workers who already have MSDs, the challenge is to maintain their employability, keep them working and, if necessary, reintegrate them into the workplace. The aim of this report is to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions at the workplace and to provide practical examples with respect to successful prevention of MSDs. It focuses mainly on the developments that have taken place since the previous European MSDs Campaign in 2000.

Work Ability Index

Work Ability Index PDF Author: Kaija Tuomi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789518020298
Category : Work capacity evaluation
Languages : en
Pages : 18

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Book Description


Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Wmsds

Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Wmsds PDF Author: I Kourinkaetal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
Work related muskuloskeletal disorders, or WMSDs, have become a major problem in many industrialised countries. It was previously thought that the number of repetitive jobs would decline in the future, leading to a decline in the number of WMSDs: however, this has not been the case. Some government agencies expect WMSDs to be one of the major work-related disorders into the new Millenium. This book contains evaluated scientific information that will help prevent WMSDs, derived from original research and field experience via a Canadian Government sponsored project on work related musculoskeletal disorders. The expert group's goal was twofold: the first objective was to examine the work relatedness of WMSDs in the light of existing literature, and the second was to explore and synthesize information, avenues and approaches that could help in the prevention of WMSDS.

Handbook of Disability, Work and Health

Handbook of Disability, Work and Health PDF Author: Ute Bültmann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783030243333
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This work presents a summary of research evidence on links between work, health and disability. Across two sections it summarizes updated knowledge on adverse effects of distinct occupational hazards, and it covers concerns with employment opportunities or restrictions. The handbook delivers an overview of material and psychosocial factors as occupational hazards on working people’s physical or mental health that may result in functional impairment and disability. This knowledge can be instrumental in strengthening efforts of professionals and other stakeholders to promote health-conducive working conditions and prevent work-related disability risks. It also covers concerns with employment opportunities or restrictions of persons with physical or mental health problems and disability. This field of interdisciplinary research has grown with a broad range of solid new findings that can have favorable impact on work disability prevention and the practice of medical and vocational rehabilitation. Prominent experts discuss this evidence for major manifestations of physical and mental health problems and disabilities. As a further innovative feature, this handbook integrates biomedical, psychological, and sociological knowledge on major aspects of the links between work, health and disability. It is therefore of interest to students and professionals in related disciplines, as well as for stakeholders involved in the prevention of work disability and rehabilitation into paid work. In times of an increasingly aging work force with elevated risks of reduced health and work functioning, this knowledge can contribute to turning the threats associated with disability into opportunities. This handbook supports the overall aim of enabling persons with (chronic) health problems and disability to participate in work and social life.

Occupational Musculoskeletal Disorders

Occupational Musculoskeletal Disorders PDF Author: Nortin M. Hadler
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
Provides general information on musculoskeletal disease, describes how to approach the patient and gives useful versus useless treatment. Has insights into how people perceive and cope with these disorders and guidelines on management and diagnosis of specific regional musculoskeletal illness.

Repetitive Motion Disorders of the Upper Extremity

Repetitive Motion Disorders of the Upper Extremity PDF Author: Stephen L. Gordon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 602

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Book Description
Based on a 1994 workshop, this volume explores pathophysiology, pain and dysfunction. It discusses the effects of repetitive motion on connective tissue, muscle and nerve; offers suggestions for determining whether the disorder is job related; and addresses diagnostic and treatment issues.