Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease in the New Era: Epidemiology, Treatment, and Economics

Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease in the New Era: Epidemiology, Treatment, and Economics PDF Author: Dianjianyi Sun
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832531547
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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Book Description
Advancements in the treatment for diabetes and cardiovascular complications in the last decade completely changed the landscape of these diseases. Newly developed medications significantly reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications and slow down the progression of diabetes, while innovative surgical technologies substantially improve the survival rates from the lethal complications. However, the emergence of advanced techniques comes with high expenses, which create huge barriers for access and worsens the disparity in health outcomes. Meanwhile, the use of these technologies calls for post-marketing surveillance in real world. How did new technologies adapt in the developed/developing countries? What is the cost for these treatments? Did these new treatments lead to improved healthcare quality? Many issues are unknown and thus we invite further investigation. This Research Topic seeks to draw a comprehensive picture of the current epidemiology and treatment of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases across the globe. We hope to publish high-quality articles that describe the epidemiology, economic, treatment, and disparity of diabetes and cardiovascular disease in the context of the new treatment era. Findings published in this Research Topic will enlighten an interesting discussion on how technological advancements shaped the landscape of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. It will also help identify gaps to be resolved in countries with different economic and social backgrounds across the globe. We welcome contributions of a range of topics including, but not limited to: • Contemporary epidemiology study focusing on the disease burden of diabetes and cardiovascular disease; • Economic burden of diabetes and cardiovascular disease; • Drug, new technology and service utilization for managing diabetes and cardiovascular disease; • Effectiveness and safety of treatment for diabetes and cardiovascular disease; • Policy studies involving the use of new treatments and technologies in patients with diabetes and cardiovascular disease;

Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease in the New Era: Epidemiology, Treatment, and Economics

Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease in the New Era: Epidemiology, Treatment, and Economics PDF Author: Dianjianyi Sun
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832531547
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 156

Get Book Here

Book Description
Advancements in the treatment for diabetes and cardiovascular complications in the last decade completely changed the landscape of these diseases. Newly developed medications significantly reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications and slow down the progression of diabetes, while innovative surgical technologies substantially improve the survival rates from the lethal complications. However, the emergence of advanced techniques comes with high expenses, which create huge barriers for access and worsens the disparity in health outcomes. Meanwhile, the use of these technologies calls for post-marketing surveillance in real world. How did new technologies adapt in the developed/developing countries? What is the cost for these treatments? Did these new treatments lead to improved healthcare quality? Many issues are unknown and thus we invite further investigation. This Research Topic seeks to draw a comprehensive picture of the current epidemiology and treatment of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases across the globe. We hope to publish high-quality articles that describe the epidemiology, economic, treatment, and disparity of diabetes and cardiovascular disease in the context of the new treatment era. Findings published in this Research Topic will enlighten an interesting discussion on how technological advancements shaped the landscape of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. It will also help identify gaps to be resolved in countries with different economic and social backgrounds across the globe. We welcome contributions of a range of topics including, but not limited to: • Contemporary epidemiology study focusing on the disease burden of diabetes and cardiovascular disease; • Economic burden of diabetes and cardiovascular disease; • Drug, new technology and service utilization for managing diabetes and cardiovascular disease; • Effectiveness and safety of treatment for diabetes and cardiovascular disease; • Policy studies involving the use of new treatments and technologies in patients with diabetes and cardiovascular disease;

Standardization of Epidemiologic Studies of Host Susceptibility

Standardization of Epidemiologic Studies of Host Susceptibility PDF Author: Janice S. Dorman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489912134
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
The incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (100M) varies dramatically across racial groups and countries, with annual age-adjusted rates of approximately 40/100,000 per year in Finland, but only 0.51100,000 per year in China. Although reasons for these marked geographic differences are unknown, it is likely that genetic variations across populations play a m~or role. To determine the contribution of genetic factors to the global patterns of 100M incidence, international comparative studies are now being undertaken as part of the WHO Multinational Project for Childhood Oiabetes, known as the DIAMOND Project. It is, therefore, necessary to develop and implement epidemiologic standards for these investigations which can be applied across populations. This will ensure that comparable data are obtained in all countries, and that relevant scientific questions can be properly addressed. The development of standards for molecular epidemiologic studies of 100M is the of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop. During this meeting at the objective University of Pittsburgh, scientists from across the world convened to discuss issues relating to the standardization of: 1. the collection of family history data to assess the risk of 100M in first degree relatives, 2. case-control molecular epidemiology studies of 100M susceptibility, 3. HLA family studies, 4. laboratory methods and ONA technology transfer for genetic marker evaluations.

High and Rising Mortality Rates Among Working-Age Adults

High and Rising Mortality Rates Among Working-Age Adults PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309684736
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Behavioral Diabetes

Behavioral Diabetes PDF Author: Alan M. Delamater
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030332861
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Book Description
This book presents an up-to-date review of behavioral factors in diabetes management across the lifespan: an update on medical management, epidemiology, and prognosis, and utilize an ecological framework to address various aspects of diabetes management for children and adults on the individual, social, community and medical system, and policy levels. The individual level examines biobehavioral and neuroendocrine factors for their role in the etiology of diabetes, as well as various demographic factors involved in health disparities, and specific psychological issues including distress and quality of life, depression and anxiety, eating disorders, and intervention approaches. Zooming out, the social level addresses the role of social support and family influences as well as group and family interventions to promote more effective diabetes management. The community level addresses medical system factors including the patient-physician relationship and transition programs, as well as community and school-based prevention programs. Finally, chapters also address how the policy level impacts diabetes management considering the role of health care, insurance, and school and workplace policy. Topics featured in this book include: Neuroendocrine and biobehavioral influences on diabetes Eating disorders in individuals with diabetes Family influences and family therapies for children and adults with diabetes Depression and anxiety in children and adults with diabetes Behavioral Diabetes is a must-have resource for researchers, graduate students and fellows, as well as clinicians, therapists, and other practitioners involved in diabetes management across the lifespan. A secondary audience comprises individuals working in the community and policy levels, including but not limited to health care and medical systems administrators, as well as school and workplace policymakers. “This book is a comprehensive overview of the extremely important topic of behavioral diabetes. The issues encompassed in this book have evolved greatly over the last few decades and the editors have done a spectacular job in having the key experts on each of the many topics review the literature while at the same time keeping it practical for both clinicians and researchers.” --Irl B. Hirsch, MD, University of Washington, Seattle

Pandemic of Diabetes and Prediabetes: Prevention and Control, An Issue of Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, EBook

Pandemic of Diabetes and Prediabetes: Prevention and Control, An Issue of Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, EBook PDF Author: K M Venkat Narayan
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323809065
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
- Provides in-depth, clinical reviews on diabetes and prediabetes prevention and control, providing actionable insights for clinical practice. - Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the field; Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create these timely topic-based reviews.In this issue of Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics, guest editor K M Venkat Narayan brings considerable expertise to the topic of diabetes and prediabetes.

A Nationwide Framework for Surveillance of Cardiovascular and Chronic Lung Diseases

A Nationwide Framework for Surveillance of Cardiovascular and Chronic Lung Diseases PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309212197
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
Chronic diseases are common and costly, yet they are also among the most preventable health problems. Comprehensive and accurate disease surveillance systems are needed to implement successful efforts which will reduce the burden of chronic diseases on the U.S. population. A number of sources of surveillance data-including population surveys, cohort studies, disease registries, administrative health data, and vital statistics-contribute critical information about chronic disease. But no central surveillance system provides the information needed to analyze how chronic disease impacts the U.S. population, to identify public health priorities, or to track the progress of preventive efforts. A Nationwide Framework for Surveillance of Cardiovascular and Chronic Lung Diseases outlines a conceptual framework for building a national chronic disease surveillance system focused primarily on cardiovascular and chronic lung diseases. This system should be capable of providing data on disparities in incidence and prevalence of the diseases by race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and geographic region, along with data on disease risk factors, clinical care delivery, and functional health outcomes. This coordinated surveillance system is needed to integrate and expand existing information across the multiple levels of decision making in order to generate actionable, timely knowledge for a range of stakeholders at the local, state or regional, and national levels. The recommendations presented in A Nationwide Framework for Surveillance of Cardiovascular and Chronic Lung Diseases focus on data collection, resource allocation, monitoring activities, and implementation. The report also recommends that systems evolve along with new knowledge about emerging risk factors, advancing technologies, and new understanding of the basis for disease. This report will inform decision-making among federal health agencies, especially the Department of Health and Human Services; public health and clinical practitioners; non-governmental organizations; and policy makers, among others.

Management of Diabetic Retinopathy

Management of Diabetic Retinopathy PDF Author: F. Bandello
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 3318060429
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
Recently developed diagnostic and therapeutic technologies such as OCT-angiography and small gauge vitrectomy have influenced the modern treatment of diabetic retinopathy. This volume provides a summary of the state-of-the-art evidence-based approach to managing complications that may occur with diabetic retinopathy. It offers the latest information on pathogenesis and diagnosis, and highly experienced clinicians review the results of relevant randomized clinical trials that serve as the basis of current therapy. The book provides not only a summary of data from randomized trials but also an analysis and interpretation by internationally renowned experts. Ophthalmology residents, fellows, and practicing clinicians will find this book to be a useful reference when seeking evidence-based treatment strategies for various complications of diabetic retinopathy. It is also for researchers identifying new avenues of drug developments and for insurance professionals and health care policy administrators who are establishing evidence-based therapy guidelines for therapeutic intervention.

New Knowledge in a New Era of Globalization

New Knowledge in a New Era of Globalization PDF Author: Piotr Pachura
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9533075015
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
To better understand the contemporary world, the world of innovation and technology, science should try to synthesize and assimilate social science in the development of our civilization. Does the new era require new knowledge? Does the age of globalization demand new education, new human attitudes? This books tries to clarify these questions. The book New Knowledge in a New Era of Globalization consists of 16 chapters divided into three sections: Globalization and Education; Globalization and Human Being; Globalization and Space. The Authors of respective chapters represent a great diversity of disciplines and methodological approaches as well as a variety of academic culture. This book is a valuable contribution and it will certainly be appreciated by a global community of scholars.

Omics Technologies for Clinical Diagnosis and Gene Therapy: Medical Applications in Human Genetics

Omics Technologies for Clinical Diagnosis and Gene Therapy: Medical Applications in Human Genetics PDF Author: Syeda Marriam Bakhtiar
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN: 9815079522
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
Genetic disorders have been the focus of scientists for a long time. The emergence of next-generation sequencing techniques has ushered a new era in genetics and several developments have occurred in human genetics. The scientific perspective has also been widened with omics technologies that allow researchers to analyze genetic sequences and their expression products. An integrated approach is being used not only for diagnosis but also for disease management and therapeutic purposes. This book highlights emerging areas of omics technology and its application in the diagnosis and management of human genetic disorders. The book covers three areas of research and implementation: 1) Diagnosis (covering conventional strategies to next-generation platforms). This section focuses on the role of in silico analysis, databases and multi-omics of single-cell which will help in designing better management strategies. 2) Disease Management and therapeutic interventions. This section starts with genetic counselling and progresses to more specific techniques such as pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, gene editing techniques and their applications in gene therapies and regenerative medicine. 3) Case studies. This section discusses the applications and success of all the above-mentioned strategies on selected human disorders. This book serves as a handy reference for students and academics studying advanced omics techniques in biochemistry and molecular genetics as part of courses in life sciences, pharmacology and medicine.

The ESC Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine

The ESC Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine PDF Author: A. John Camm
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780198824879
Category : Cardiology
Languages : en
Pages : 3198

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Book Description