Development of a Generic Process Oriented Model for Simulation of Crop Growth

Development of a Generic Process Oriented Model for Simulation of Crop Growth PDF Author: Enli Wang
Publisher: Herbert Utz Verlag
ISBN: 9783896752338
Category : Crops
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description

Development of a Generic Process Oriented Model for Simulation of Crop Growth

Development of a Generic Process Oriented Model for Simulation of Crop Growth PDF Author: Enli Wang
Publisher: Herbert Utz Verlag
ISBN: 9783896752338
Category : Crops
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description


Development of a Generic Process Oriented Model for Simulation of Crop Growth

Development of a Generic Process Oriented Model for Simulation of Crop Growth PDF Author: Enli Wang
Publisher: Herbert Utz Verlag
ISBN:
Category : Crops
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description


Photosynthesis of Leaf Canopies

Photosynthesis of Leaf Canopies PDF Author: Cornelis Teunis de Wit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Leaves
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
The development of a procedure to calculate the effect of certain environmental factors on the rate of photo-synthesis imposed mainly geometrical problems, which were solved in such a way that the actual calculation could be carried out by means of a computer. The calculation procedures have been used to study the. relative importance of the variables under various conditions. The results for a standard set of conditions, have been summarized in order to make it possible to estimate the daily photosynthesis at any time and place for a wide range of photosynthesis functions without a computer.

Understanding Options for Agricultural Production

Understanding Options for Agricultural Production PDF Author: G.Y. Tsuji
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401736243
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
The first premise of this book is that farmers need access to options for improving their situation. In agricultural terms, these options might be manage ment alternatives or different crops to grow, that can stabilize or increase household income, that reduce soil degradation and dependence on off-farm inputs, or that exploit local market opportunities. Farmers need a facilitating environment, in which affordable credit is available if needed, in which policies are conducive to judicious management of natural resources, and in which costs and prices of production are stable. Another key ingredient of this facilitating environment is information: an understanding of which options are viable, how these operate at the farm level, and what their impact may be on the things that farmers perceive as being important. The second premise is that systems analysis and simulation have an impor tant role to play in fostering this understanding of options, traditional field experimentation being time-consuming and costly. This book summarizes the activities of the International Benchmark Sites Network for Agrotechnology Transfer (IBSNAT) project, an international initiative funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). IBSNAT was an attempt to demonstrate the effectiveness of understanding options through systems analysis and simulation for the ultimate benefit of farm households in the tropics and subtropics. The idea for the book was first suggested at one of the last IBSNAT group meetings held at the University of Hawaii in 1993.

Advances in Crop Modelling for a Sustainable Agriculture

Advances in Crop Modelling for a Sustainable Agriculture PDF Author: Kenneth Boote
Publisher: Burleigh Dodds Series in Agric
ISBN: 9781786762405
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
Crop modelling has huge potential to improve decision making in farming. This collection reviews advances in next-generation models focused on user needs at the whole farm system and landscape scale.

Agricultural System Models in Field Research and Technology Transfer

Agricultural System Models in Field Research and Technology Transfer PDF Author: Lajpat R. Ahuja
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420032410
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
Most books covering the use of computer models in agricultural management systems target only one or two types of models. There are few texts available that cover the subject of systems modeling comprehensively and that deal with various approaches, applications, evaluations, and uses for technology transfer. Agricultural System Models in Field Res

Modeling Physiology of Crop Development, Growth and Yield

Modeling Physiology of Crop Development, Growth and Yield PDF Author: Afshin Soltani
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1845939700
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Model studies focus experimental investigations to improve our understanding and performance of systems. Concentrating on crop modelling, this book provides an introduction to the concepts of crop development, growth, and yield, with step-by-step outlines to each topic, suggested exercises and simple equations. A valuable text for students and researchers of crop development alike, this book is written in five parts that allow the reader to develop a solid foundation and coverage of production models including water- and nitrogen-limited systems.

Agricultural Systems Modeling and Simulation

Agricultural Systems Modeling and Simulation PDF Author: Robert M. Peart
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351830864
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 716

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Book Description
Offers a treatment of modern applications of modelling and simulation in crop, livestock, forage/livestock systems, and field operations. The book discusses methodologies from linear programming and neutral networks, to expert or decision support systems, as well as featuring models, such as SOYGRO, CROPGRO and GOSSYM/COMAX. It includes coverage on evaporation and evapotranspiration, the theory of simulation based on biological processes, and deficit irrigation scheduling.

Next-Generation Greenhouses for Food Security

Next-Generation Greenhouses for Food Security PDF Author: Redmond R. Shamshiri
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 183968075X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
Modern greenhouse technology has revolutionized the food supply chain scenario over the past 40 years. Closed-field cultivation by means of agri-cubes, plant factories, vertical farming structures, and roof-top solar greenhouses has become the backbone of sustainable agriculture for producing all-year-round fresh fruits and vegetables. This book is an attempt to explore several profound questions such as how digital technology and simulation models have saved energy in commercial greenhouses, and why growers prefer LPWAN sensors and IoT monitoring devices over the traditional timer-based controllers? How artificial intelligence is capable of performing microclimate prediction and control, and what considerations should be taken into account for implementing desiccant evaporative cooling systems? With case-study examples and field experiments, each chapter highlights some of the most recent solutions and adaptation strategies toward improving the efficiency and sustainability of closed-field crop production systems.

Viticulture and Winemaking under Climate Change

Viticulture and Winemaking under Climate Change PDF Author: Helder Fraga
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 303921974X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
The importance of viticulture and the winemaking socio-economic sector is acknowledged worldwide. The most renowned winemaking regions show very specific environmental characteristics, where climate usually plays a central role. Considering the strong influence of weather and climatic factors on grapevine yields and berry quality attributes, climate change may indeed significantly impact this crop. Recent trends already point to a pronounced increase in growing season mean temperatures, as well as changes in precipitation regimes, which have been influencing wine typicity across some of the most renowned winemaking regions worldwide. Moreover, several climate scenarios give evidence of enhanced stress conditions for grapevine growth until the end of the century. Although grapevines have high resilience, the clear evidence for significant climate change in the upcoming decades urges adaptation and mitigation measures to be taken by sector stakeholders. To provide hints on the abovementioned issues, we have edited a Special Issue entitled “Viticulture and Winemaking under Climate Change”. Contributions from different fields were considered, including crop and climate modeling, and potential adaptation measures against these threats. The current Special Issue allows for the expansion of scientific knowledge in these particular fields of research, as well as providing a path for future research.