Author: Nina Budina
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Bond
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Book Description
"Macroeconomic variables and changes in foreign reserves affect the secondary market price of Brady bonds in Bulgaria. So do changes in the external environment, including crises in other parts of the world"--Cover.
Determinants of Bulgarian Brady Bond Prices
Author: Nina Budina
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Bond
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Book Description
"Macroeconomic variables and changes in foreign reserves affect the secondary market price of Brady bonds in Bulgaria. So do changes in the external environment, including crises in other parts of the world"--Cover.
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Bond
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Book Description
"Macroeconomic variables and changes in foreign reserves affect the secondary market price of Brady bonds in Bulgaria. So do changes in the external environment, including crises in other parts of the world"--Cover.
Determinants of Bulgarian Brady Bond Prices
Author: Nina Budina
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
Macroeconomic variables and changes in foreign reserves affect the secondary market price of Brady bonds in Bulgaria. So do changes in the external environment, including crises in other parts of the world. To analyze the main determinants of secondary market prices of Bulgarian Brady bonds, Budina and Mantchev investigate to what extent fluctuations in domestic fundamentals affect the bonds' secondary market price. They also assess the extent to which external shocks affect the bonds' prices. They estimate the long-term relationship between domestic fundamentals and market prices of the bonds, using cointegration techniques.In the long run, they find that gross foreign reserves and exports had a positive effect on bond prices and the real exchange rate and Mexico's nominal exchange rate depreciation had a negative effect. In the short run, the Asian crisis had a negative impact, and Bulgaria's change in political regime and introduction of a currency board had a positive impact. Mexico's economic crisis in 1995 had contagion effects. The authors' empirical results confirm the view that the so-called fundamentals approach should be used to supplement the analysis of spillover effects for Bulgarian Brady bonds.This paper - a product of Macroeconomics and Growth, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to study transition economies.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
Macroeconomic variables and changes in foreign reserves affect the secondary market price of Brady bonds in Bulgaria. So do changes in the external environment, including crises in other parts of the world. To analyze the main determinants of secondary market prices of Bulgarian Brady bonds, Budina and Mantchev investigate to what extent fluctuations in domestic fundamentals affect the bonds' secondary market price. They also assess the extent to which external shocks affect the bonds' prices. They estimate the long-term relationship between domestic fundamentals and market prices of the bonds, using cointegration techniques.In the long run, they find that gross foreign reserves and exports had a positive effect on bond prices and the real exchange rate and Mexico's nominal exchange rate depreciation had a negative effect. In the short run, the Asian crisis had a negative impact, and Bulgaria's change in political regime and introduction of a currency board had a positive impact. Mexico's economic crisis in 1995 had contagion effects. The authors' empirical results confirm the view that the so-called fundamentals approach should be used to supplement the analysis of spillover effects for Bulgarian Brady bonds.This paper - a product of Macroeconomics and Growth, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to study transition economies.
Incentives for Pollution Control
Author: J?r?me·Foulon
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Contaminacion
Languages : en
Pages : 38
Book Description
"Both regulation and public disclosure belong in the environmental regulators' arsenal. Strong, clear standards combined with a significant, credible penalty system send the right signals to the regulated community, which responds by lowering pollution emissions. The public disclosure of environmental performance also provides strong additional incentives to pollution control"--Cover.
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Contaminacion
Languages : en
Pages : 38
Book Description
"Both regulation and public disclosure belong in the environmental regulators' arsenal. Strong, clear standards combined with a significant, credible penalty system send the right signals to the regulated community, which responds by lowering pollution emissions. The public disclosure of environmental performance also provides strong additional incentives to pollution control"--Cover.
Should Capital Flows Be Regulated?
Author: Roumeen Islam
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0308053125
Category : Credito externo
Languages : en
Pages : 42
Book Description
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0308053125
Category : Credito externo
Languages : en
Pages : 42
Book Description
External Sustainability
Author: César Calderón
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alien property
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
"The 1994 crisis in Mexico, developments in East Asia, and persistent turmoil in world financial markets have dramatized the role of external imbalances in macroeconomic crises. Some believe that the current account should be kept from rising beyond a "sustainable" level, some that a current account surplus is the only solid external position. Can those rules of thumb be justified analytically?"--Cover.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alien property
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
"The 1994 crisis in Mexico, developments in East Asia, and persistent turmoil in world financial markets have dramatized the role of external imbalances in macroeconomic crises. Some believe that the current account should be kept from rising beyond a "sustainable" level, some that a current account surplus is the only solid external position. Can those rules of thumb be justified analytically?"--Cover.
World Bank Policy Research Bulletin
Author: World Bank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 176
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 176
Book Description
Fiscal Deficits, Monetary Reform, and Inflation Stabilization in Romania
Author: Nina Budina
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Budget deficits
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Book Description
Fiscal problems are a key factor behind the inflation that has persisted in Eastern Europe since 1989. Deficits need to be cut back, but by how much for a given inflation target? A simple framework links debt, the deficit, and inflation to assess the fiscal stance of the Romanian economy.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Budget deficits
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Book Description
Fiscal problems are a key factor behind the inflation that has persisted in Eastern Europe since 1989. Deficits need to be cut back, but by how much for a given inflation target? A simple framework links debt, the deficit, and inflation to assess the fiscal stance of the Romanian economy.
Government at Risk
Author: Hana Polackova Brixi
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821348352
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 492
Book Description
Many governments have faced serious instability as a result of their contingent liabilities. But conventional public finance analysis and institutions fail to address such fiscal risks. This book aims to provide motivation and practical guidance to governments seeking to improve their management of fiscal risks. The book addresses some of the difficult analytical and institutional challenges that face reformers tooling up to manage government fiscal risks. It discusses the inadequacies of conventional practices as well as recent advances in dealing with fiscal risk.
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821348352
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 492
Book Description
Many governments have faced serious instability as a result of their contingent liabilities. But conventional public finance analysis and institutions fail to address such fiscal risks. This book aims to provide motivation and practical guidance to governments seeking to improve their management of fiscal risks. The book addresses some of the difficult analytical and institutional challenges that face reformers tooling up to manage government fiscal risks. It discusses the inadequacies of conventional practices as well as recent advances in dealing with fiscal risk.
Bibliographie Mensuelle
Author: United Nations Library (Geneva, Switzerland)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International law
Languages : en
Pages : 852
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International law
Languages : en
Pages : 852
Book Description
Liquidity Constraints and Investment in Transition Economies
Author: Nina Budina
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Banks and Banking Reform
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
"In Bulgaria and other transition economies, liquidity constraints and hence access to external funds must be seen in the context of soft budget constraints and the financial system's failure to enforce the efficient allocation of funds. Liquidity constraints in Bulgaria may be seen as a sign of financial weakness"--Cover.
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Banks and Banking Reform
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
"In Bulgaria and other transition economies, liquidity constraints and hence access to external funds must be seen in the context of soft budget constraints and the financial system's failure to enforce the efficient allocation of funds. Liquidity constraints in Bulgaria may be seen as a sign of financial weakness"--Cover.