Dependency and Directionality

Dependency and Directionality PDF Author: Marcel den Dikken
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316827755
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 405

Get Book

Book Description
The direction in which the structure of sentences and filler-gap dependencies are built is a topic of fundamental importance to linguistic theory and its applications. This book develops an integrated understanding of structure building, movement and locality embedded in a syntactic theory that argues for a 'top down' approach, presenting an explicit counterweight to the bottom-up derivations pervading the Chomskian mainstream. It combines a compact and comprehensive historical perspective on structure building, the cycle, and movement, with detailed discussions of island effects, the typology of long-distance filler-gap dependencies, and the special problems posed by the subject in clausal syntax. Providing introductions to the main issues, reviewing extant arguments for bottom-up and top-down approaches, and presenting several case studies in its development of a new theory, this book should be of interest to all students and scholars of language interested in syntactic structures and the dependencies inside them.

Dependency and Directionality

Dependency and Directionality PDF Author: Marcel den Dikken
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107177561
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 405

Get Book

Book Description
An integrated understanding of structure building, movement and locality couched in a syntactic theory constructing trees from the top down.

Dependency Linguistics

Dependency Linguistics PDF Author: Kim Gerdes
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027270163
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Get Book

Book Description
This volume offers the reader a unique possibility to obtain a concise introduction to dependency linguistics and to learn about the current state of the art in the field. It unites the revised and extended versions of the linguistically-oriented papers to the First International Conference on Dependency Linguistics held in Barcelona. The contributions range from the discussion of definitional challenges of dependency at different levels of the linguistic model, its role beyond the classical grammatical description, and its annotation in dependency treebanks to concrete analyses of various cross-linguistic phenomena of syntax in its interplay with phonetics, morphology, and semantics, including phenomena for which classical simple phrase-structure based models have proven to be unsatisfactory. The volume will be thus of interest to both experts and newcomers to the field of dependency linguistics and its computational applications.

Quantitative Analysis of Dependency Structures

Quantitative Analysis of Dependency Structures PDF Author: Jingyang Jiang
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110573563
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Get Book

Book Description
Dependency analysis is increasingly used in computational linguistics and cognitive science. Surprisingly, compared with studies based on phrase structures, quantitative methods and dependency structure are rarely integrated in research.This is the first book that collects original contributions which quantitatively analyze dependency structures across different languages and text genres.

Dependent Data in Social Sciences Research

Dependent Data in Social Sciences Research PDF Author: Mark Stemmler
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319205854
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Get Book

Book Description
This volume presents contributions on handling data in which the postulate of independence in the data matrix is violated. When this postulate is violated and when the methods assuming independence are still applied, the estimated parameters are likely to be biased, and statistical decisions are very likely to be incorrect. Problems associated with dependence in data have been known for a long time, and led to the development of tailored methods for the analysis of dependent data in various areas of statistical analysis. These methods include, for example, methods for the analysis of longitudinal data, corrections for dependency, and corrections for degrees of freedom. This volume contains the following five sections: growth curve modeling, directional dependence, dyadic data modeling, item response modeling (IRT), and other methods for the analysis of dependent data (e.g., approaches for modeling cross-section dependence, multidimensional scaling techniques, and mixed models). Researchers and graduate students in the social and behavioral sciences, education, econometrics, and medicine will find this up-to-date overview of modern statistical approaches for dealing with problems related to dependent data particularly useful.

Dependency Injection in .NET

Dependency Injection in .NET PDF Author: Mark Seemann
Publisher: Manning Publications Company
ISBN: 9781935182504
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 552

Get Book

Book Description
"Dependency Injection in .NET" is a comprehensive guide that introduces DI to .NET developers. It covers core concepts and patterns, and introduces important DI frameworks, such as StructureMap, Windsor, and Spring.NET.

Semi-Supervised Dependency Parsing

Semi-Supervised Dependency Parsing PDF Author: Wenliang Chen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9812875522
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 144

Get Book

Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive overview of semi-supervised approaches to dependency parsing. Having become increasingly popular in recent years, one of the main reasons for their success is that they can make use of large unlabeled data together with relatively small labeled data and have shown their advantages in the context of dependency parsing for many languages. Various semi-supervised dependency parsing approaches have been proposed in recent works which utilize different types of information gleaned from unlabeled data. The book offers readers a comprehensive introduction to these approaches, making it ideally suited as a textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and researchers in the fields of syntactic parsing and natural language processing.

Dependency Structures from Syntax to Discourse

Dependency Structures from Syntax to Discourse PDF Author: Hongxin ZHANG
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000957276
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Get Book

Book Description
Based on the large corpora of journalistic English, this title examines dependency relations and related properties at both syntactic and discourse levels, seeking to unravel the language patterns of real-life usage. With a focus on rank-frequency distribution, the author investigates the distribution of linguistic properties/units from the perspectives of properties, motifs and sequencings. At the syntactic level, the book analyses the following three dimensions: various combinations of a complete dependency structure, valency and dependency distance. At the discourse level, it proves that the elements can also form dependency relations by exploring (1) the rank-frequency distribution of Rhetorical Structure Theory relations, their motifs, discourse valency and discourse dependency distance; (2) whether there is top-down organisation or an inverted pyramid structure at all the three discourse levels; and (3) whether discourse dependency distances and valencies are lawfully distributed, following the same distribution patterns as those at the syntactic level. This book will be of great value for scholars and students of quantitative linguistics and computational linguistics and its practical insights will also benefit professionals of language teaching and journalistic writing.

Object-oriented Software Engineering

Object-oriented Software Engineering PDF Author: Ivar Jacobson
Publisher: Pearson Education India
ISBN: 9788131704080
Category : Object-oriented programming (Computer science)
Languages : en
Pages : 556

Get Book

Book Description


Smart Sensors and Systems

Smart Sensors and Systems PDF Author: Yongpan Liu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030422348
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 207

Get Book

Book Description
This book describes for readers technology used for effective sensing of our physical world and intelligent processing techniques for sensed information, which are essential to the success of Internet of Things (IoTs). The authors provide a multidisciplinary view of sensor technology from materials, process, circuits, and big data domains and showcase smart sensor systems in real applications including smart home, transportation, medical, environmental, agricultural, etc. Unlike earlier books on sensors, this book will provide a “global” view on smart sensors covering abstraction levels from device, circuit, systems, and algorithms. Profiles active research on smart sensors based on CMOS microelectronics; Describes applications of sensors and sensor systems in cyber physical systems, the social information infrastructure in our modern world; Includes coverage of a variety of related information technologies supporting the application of sensors; Discusses the integration of computation, networking, actuation, databases, and various sensors, in order to embed smart sensor systems into actual social systems.